Aznakaevo, Tatarstan. Where on the map, history, photos, attractions, sanatoriums

  • Geographic coordinates of Aznakaevo: 54°53'N 53°04'E
  • The area of ​​the city is 15 km² (the territory of the Aznakaevsky district is 2141 sq km). Located in the southeast of Tatarstan, on the slopes of the Bugulma-Belebeevskaya Upland, on the banks of the Styarle River (the left tributary of the Ik River).
  • Near the town of Aznakaevo there is a natural monument, Mount Chatyr-tau (Tent Mountain)
  • According to the 2010 census:
  • The population of the Aznakaevsky district is 64,600 people.
  • The population of the city of Aznakaevo is 34,859 people.
  • Population composition: Tatars -85.2%; Russians -11.7%; Chuvash 0.6%; Bashkirs 0.5%; Mordovians 0.4%; Ukrainians 0.4; other nationalities 1.2%.
  • The unemployment rate in the region is 4.14% (in the Republic of Tatarstan 3.33%)
  • The average salary in the city of Aznakaevo is 11,190 rubles (in the Republic of Tatarstan 27,532.80 rubles)
  • Postal code Aznakaevo: 423330
  • Aznakaevo telephone code: 85592
  • Aznakaevo tax authority code: 1688
  • OKATO Aznakaevo code: 92403000000
  • The name of the city of Aznakaevo in the Tatar language is Aznakai
  • Transliteration of the city name (written in Latin letters):
  • Aznakaevo (according to Russian transliteration rules) and
  • Aznakayevo (according to the rules of transliteration of Cyrillic into Latin, adopted in most countries of the world)

The official year of foundation of Aznakaevo is 1762. By 1859 - a village (213 farms). Volost center - from 1861 to 1930. Center of the Aznakaevsky Village Council - in 1930-1956. Since June 14, 1956 - an urban-type settlement. Since March 20, 1987 - city. The origin of the name is from the name of the first person who settled in these places. Aznakai is a Persian-Turkic name formed by adding the diminutive affix -kai to the word “azna” ~ “atna” (meaning “Friday” - a holy day for Muslims). Anthropolexema.

Where is Aznakaevo located?

Aznakaevo (Tatarstan) is located at the very foot of the highest point of the republic - Chatyr-tau. The area of ​​the town is about 15 square meters. km, is located on the slopes of the Bugulma-Belebeevskaya Upland, on one of the banks of the Styarle River, which is a left tributary of the Ik River. Aznakaevo coordinates: 54° 51′ north latitude and 53° 4′ east longitude.

Getting to Aznakaevo is easier and more convenient from Kazan; the distance between the two cities is only 370 km. Buses run frequently between the two cities. It is also possible to get there by bus from Bugulma or Almetyevsk. All buses arrive and depart from the bus station located on Nikolaev Street 10. There is no railway connection or airport in the city of Aznakaevo.

Communication[edit | edit code]

Fixed telephone services are provided by the following operators:

  • PJSC Tattelecom,
  • LLC "Tataisneft"

Mobile communicationsedit | edit code

Cellular services in the city are provided by:

  • "MTS" - GSM, 3G;
  • "Beeline" - GSM, 3G;
  • MegaFon - GSM, 3G (3.5G), 4G;
  • “Fly” - GSM, 4G;
  • Rostelecom - GSM;
  • Tele2 - GSM, 3G.

Internetedit | edit code

Internet access is provided by three operators using different data transmission technologies:

  • PJSC "Tattelecom" (trademark "Letay") - ADSL, Ethernet, Dial-Up;
  • LLC "Tataisneft" (trademark "Kachay") - ADSL, Ethernet, Dial-Up;
  • "MTS" - Ethernet.

History of Aznakaevo

The settlement was first mentioned at the end of the 18th century. And in the 30s, about 3 dozen land owners were registered in the settlement, and a quarter of a century later there were already more than a thousand of them.

The main occupations of the local population are agriculture, cattle breeding, and carpentry.

In the middle of the 19th century, there was one mosque functioning on the territory of the city, and after another 3 decades there were already two. After Soviet power was proclaimed, volost executive committees and rural councils were created in the city. The Aznakaevsky district was formed in the 30s of the 20th century and only 3 decades later it was abolished, the territory was transferred to the Almetyevsky district.

And a couple of years later the area was again named Aznakaevsky. The city is located near the Chatyr-Tau hill. There is an ancient belief that in the depths of the mountain the king magnet and large deposits of silver are hidden from prying eyes. Thanks to this, all the water that comes out of the ground has healing properties. On the slopes of this mountain grow rare plants that were listed in the Red Book.

The name of the city, there is an assumption, comes from the name of the person who first settled in these parts. Aznakai is a Persian-Turkic name, which was formed by joining the word azna - atna, meaning Friday, and this is a holy day for Muslims.

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Man-made attractions of Aznakaevo

Aznakaevo (Tatarstan), like many other cities in this part of Russia, amazes with its pristine nature, untouched by human hands. But there are many memorable places in the city.

Ice Sports Palace Altyn Alka

The sports palace began its work in 2004. You can find it on Sultangaliev Street 21a. Today, within its walls there is a school for hockey and speed skating. The palace also provides sports and fitness services for everyone.

The Sports Palace regularly holds tournaments dedicated to memorable and festive dates. Games are held among men's amateur teams. The ice arena can accommodate up to 1,200 guests. There are 10 locker rooms, a spacious training room, a separate administration room, and a medical center.

Water and health complex Dolphin

Not far from the Ice Sports Palace on Sultangaliev Street 23 there is the Dolphin swimming pool. It is open every day except Sunday from 7 am to 9 pm. City residents can visit the pool by purchasing a subscription or sign up for one of the sections. Experienced trainers will teach children swimming. Spacious swimming pool with clean warm water, comfortable changing rooms, showers.

Museum of Local Lore

The museum was founded in the early 90s of the XX century. But it opened its doors to visitors only in 1999. In 2016, a new museum institution was opened, in which President R. N. Minnikhanov and General took an active part. Director of PJSC Tatneft N.U. Maganov. The museum has a large number of unique exhibits, one of which is considered to be a Sarmatian sword.


Aznakaevo, Tatarstan, the local history museum will tell about the history of the city.

Without ceasing, active work is being carried out to study the cultural heritage of this region of the Republic of Tatarstan. Tours are conducted in Russian and Tatar languages. The museum contains unique collections of archaeology, wood, textiles and numismatics. The museum is located on Neftyanikov Street 38, open every day except Sunday, from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m.

Eternal flame

This monument is located on Lenin Street on Victory Square. You can approach the monument along a marble staircase, along the edges of which the year the Second World War began and the year it ended are indicated.

The monument itself is made in the form of a circle, which depicts the faces of a tank driver, an infantryman, a partisan, a collective farmer and a worker. In the middle there is a stele, 12 m high. Along the edges there are slabs on which are the names of those who died during the war and were from the city of Aznakaevo.

Monument to the Victims of Repression

There is a monument along Kooperativnaya Street that reminds young people of how many people became victims of repression. It is thanks to such monuments that future generations will never be able to forget what their ancestors had to go through in order for life to change.

Color-musical fountain

In 2014, a color and music fountain began operating on Tatarstan Square. It has become the calling card of the city. This place has become a favorite among the local population and guests.

The height of the fountain jets reaches 9 m. It is planned to regularly update the musical repertoire. The fountain is open from 8 a.m. to 11 p.m.

Sports complex Chatyrtau Arena

There is a modern sports complex on Neftyanikov Street 27. Spacious halls, comfortable changing rooms, showers are just some of the amenities that await everyone who wants to play sports.

The sports complex offers a choice of several children's sections and is equipped with a gym that anyone can visit. Various competitions are regularly held within the walls of the complex. The complex is open every day from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m.

Youth Center

Aznakaevo (Tatarstan) is an actively developing city. There are many sports complexes and a youth center located on Marjani Street 22a on its territory.

It is open every day except Saturday and Sunday from 9 am to 6 pm. The center often hosts concerts of famous singers and organizes holiday programs dedicated to some holiday.

Avenue of Heroes

There are several monuments installed on the Walk of Fame in the city of Aznakaevo:

  • fallen soldiers during the Great Patriotic War;
  • a monument dedicated to home front workers;
  • a monument dedicated to the children of war;
  • bust of the hero of the USSR Akram Valiev;
  • bust of the hero of the USSR Pyotr Manakov;
  • bust of USSR hero Ivan Nikitin;
  • bust of the hero of the USSR Faizulla Agletdinov.

The Alley is located in Victory Park on Neftchinikov Street.

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Culture

History and sights of the city of Belebey and Belebey district of the Republic of Bashkortostan

Top 20 places to visit in the Republic of Tuva (Tuva) In 2015, in the Aznakaevsky municipal district there were 38 rural houses of culture, 3 rural clubs, a district-city Palace of Culture, a Palace of Culture named after Yu. A. Gagarin in the urban village of Aktobe, 33 libraries, 2 children's art schools, Tumutuk children's music school, 2 car clubs, a propaganda and cultural brigade, 14 folk art groups.

8 amateur artistic groups working at the district-city House of Culture were recognized as folk groups:

  • folk theater (director - G.F. Zamaleeva, the title of folk group was awarded in 1968),
  • folk orchestra of wind instruments (I.V. Sergeev, 1987),
  • vocal ensemble “Kalinushka” (T.Sh. Khusainova, 1987),
  • children's vocal ensemble “Tamchylar” (A.R. Berseneva, 1987),
  • female vocal ensemble “Milyash” (G.F. Gazizova, 2002),
  • ensemble of veterans “Khatire” (R.I. Gilyazova, 2003),
  • ensemble of Talianists (A.Sh. Khuzin, 2004),
  • folk ensemble “Zhanashym” (G.M. Akhmetzyanova, 2013).

The ensemble of talianists annually takes part in the republican festival “Uinagyz, garmunnar!”, in the republican competition of talianists and harmonists named after F. Tuishev, in 1994 and 2002. was awarded the title of laureate of the competition.

The brass orchestra is a third-degree winner of the regional brass band festival dedicated to the 65th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War and the 60th anniversary of the formation of the open joint-stock company Tatneft.

The Zhanashym ensemble took part in the Open Regional Festival of Tatar Culture in Nizhny Novgorod and was awarded a diploma for the preservation and popularization of Tatar national culture.

Vocal ensembles of veterans “Khatire” and “Kalinushka” became laureates of the Republican festival of amateur performances and folk art of veterans “Veterans do not grow old in soul”, dedicated to the 65th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War.

The vocal ensemble “Kalinushka” is a multiple winner of the All-Russian Festival of Russian Folklore “Karavon”.

In the urban-type settlement of Aktobe, at the House of Culture named after Y. Gagarin, there is a folk vocal ensemble “Sudarushka” (director – Yu.G. Khvaleev, 2013), a folk dance group “Elegy” (E.A. Balandina, 2013) .

At the Tumutuk Rural House of Culture there is a folk theater group (director - A.A. Kurbaeva, 2004) and a vocal and instrumental ensemble (director - L.M. Idrisova, 1992); at the Urmanaevsky rural house of culture - a folk theater group (director - R.D. Mufazdalova, 1991); at the Aseevsky rural house of culture - the folklore ensemble "Ummugulsum" (director - L.M. Sayfieva, 1990).

In 1992, a municipal local history museum was founded in Aznakaevo and opened on May 18, 1999. As of 2015, the museum’s main fund included 6,203 storage units. Originally located in a one-story extension to a five-story building, a new two-story building was built in 2015.

The area of ​​the museum complex is 5255 sq.m. The museum is open to visitors on August 13, 2022. The exhibition, located in 5 halls, reflects the history of the region from ancient times to the present day.

In the area there are: 45 mosques (in Aznakaevo - “White Mosque”, 1989, “Blue Mosque”, 2007, “Aznakai Nury”, 2014; in the urban-type settlement of Aktobe - mosques “Islah”, “Gaziz” ", both - 2007) and the Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh (urban-type settlement Aktobe, 2007).

Since 1930, the regional newspaper “Mayak” has been published in Tatar and Russian. Originally called "Kommunaga" ("Commune"), since 1965 the modern name.

More than 40 archaeological sites have been identified in the region, most of which belong to the Srubnaya and Cherkaskul cultures of the Bronze Age.

In the northern part of the region, medieval monuments have been recorded: settlements of the early Middle Ages and the Chiyalik culture.

Natural attractions of Aznakaevo

Aznakaevo (Tatarstan) is a wonderful picturesque region, rich in unique natural attractions.

Mount Chatyr-tau

This is one of the main attractions of the city, and the republic as a whole. Translated from ancient Turkic, the name of the mountain is translated as tent-mountain. Its appearance really, if you drive a short distance, resembles a tent.

There are many flowering plants growing on the slopes of the mountain, including bladderwrack, adonis primrose and others. Elephant Mountains are considered to be steppes, so the fauna is typical for similar climatic zones. Here you can find hamsters, marmots, and steppe pieds. Snakes are also found here in large numbers.

Several centuries ago, copper was mined on the slopes of the mountain. It was mined by the Kazan Tatars, who formed a settlement with religious mosques.

There is a belief that in the depths of the mountain there are hidden countless riches dating back to the era of the Golden Horde. But since the mountain belongs to the territory of the reserve, excavations here are prohibited.

Also in the depths of the mountain there is another useful resource - underground water, which has a characteristic copper taste. Since ancient times, copper has been famous for its healing properties, so this water cures many diseases.

Park named after Ishkaeva R.K.

Aznakaevo (Tatarstan) invites all guests to have a great time in one of the most picturesque parks in the city. The park has a children's playground, a beautiful fountain, and many comfortable benches where you can relax after a walk.

Embankment of the Chernaya River and Victory Park

After reconstruction, the updated Chernaya River Embankment connects the city bus station and the Chatyr-tau sports hall with a pedestrian and bicycle path. Today everyone can take a walk and relax by the water. Today it’s nice to relax with children on the Embankment; there are equipped children’s playgrounds.

Shrubs and moisture-loving plants were planted along the riverbed, and flower beds were laid out. New slopes to the water have been opened; you can relax on the wooden slopes. There are 7 bridges across the river. There are sports grounds equipped with modern exercise equipment.

Culture

The city has a district-city Palace of Culture (created in 1997 as a result of the merger of the district House of Culture (early 1930s) and the Palace of Culture and Technology of the Aznakaevskneft Oil and Gas Production Department (in 1959), the building was built in 1997 .).

7 amateur artistic groups working at the Palace of Culture were recognized as folk groups:

  • Talian ensemble (created in 1985),
  • folk theater,
  • brass band,
  • song and dance ensemble,
  • female vocal ensemble "Milyash",
  • children's vocal ensemble "Tamchylar",
  • veterans ensemble “Khatire” (created in 1986, director – Z. Ilyasov).

Creative groups are laureates and diploma winners of numerous competitions and festivals: The Talian Ensemble is twice a laureate of the Republican Competition of Talianists and Harmonists named after F. Tuishev (in 1994 and 2002), the folk ensemble “Zhanashym” is a laureate of the 1st degree of the VII Interregional Festival of Amateur Folk Song Performers “Zavalinka” in the city of Syktyvkar of the Komi Republic in the nomination “For the best embodiment of national traditions”, the vocal ensemble “Kalinushka” (created in 1999, director – composer T. Khusainova) is a multiple winner of the All-Russian festival of Russian folklore “Karavon”.

In 1941, a drama club was organized in Aznakaevo at the House of Culture, which in 1965 received the status of a folk theater. In 1951–1976 the theater was directed by K. Enikeev (a professional artist who worked at the Tatar Academic Theater named after G. Kamal, the Almetyevsk Theater, Honored Worker of Culture of the RSFSR). In 1977, the theater was awarded the title of laureate of the Republican and All-Russian shows of folk theaters dedicated to the 60th anniversary of Soviet power. The team was awarded a medal of the All-Union Folk Art Festival for the performance staged based on the work of A. Atnabaev “Twins”.

The artistic direction of the theater was carried out by Honored Worker of Culture of the TASSR Z. Minnikhanova (in 1976–1982), Z. Kashapova (in 1987–1990), Honored Worker of Culture of the Republic of Tatarstan M. Valiev (in 1990–1995, it was named after him city ​​street). Since 1995, the director of the theater is Honored Worker of Culture of the Republic of Tatarstan G. Yalalov.

In 2012, the theater took part in the XII Interregional Festival of Folk Theaters “Idel-Yort”, where it took first place.

In 1989, the White Mosque was built in the city, in 2007 in the Tarsus park - the Blue Mosque, in 2014 - the Aznakai Nury mosque.

In 2015, a monument to G. Tukay was unveiled (author - Kh. Minnegaliev).

The Aznakaevo Museum of Public Education was opened in 1997 (founders: Z.N. Aidagulova, R.R. Nurgaliev, M.M. Nafieva, S.S. Safina).

In 1992, the Aznakaevsky Museum of Local Lore was founded (founder - G.K. Khisamieva), opened on May 18, 1999 (initially located in a one-story extension to a five-story building, a new building was built in 2015). The museum's collections contain 6,203 storage units (2015).

Near Aznakaevo there is the Chatyr-Tau hill (Tent Mountain) - one of the highest points in Tatarstan. In the 18th century Copper was mined on the slopes of the mountain.

Chatyr-Tau is a state natural reserve of complex significance (since 2015).

Sanatoriums in Aznakaevo

Aznakaevo is not just an industrial city, but also a place where you can improve your health in one of the sanatoriums. On the territory of Tatarstan, only in this city are the most preventive and treatment institutions concentrated.

Aznakaevsky

This sanatorium is ready to simultaneously accommodate up to 150 people. It has been working for more than 4 decades and during this time it has been able to help not only local residents, but also guests recover from many diseases. It is located in the forest-steppe zone of the Volga-Kama region. Anyone can purchase a ticket to the sanatorium and undergo several procedures.

Among them:

  • laser therapy;
  • medicinal baths;
  • magnetic therapy;
  • aromatherapy;
  • phytotherapy;
  • electro-phototherapy;
  • psychotherapy;
  • inhalation;

The sanatorium provides 4 meals a day for adults and 6 meals a day for children. According to the doctor's indications, a special dietary menu may be recommended. The menu contains a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits. The cost of a trip to the sanatorium starts from 1300 rubles. per day per person.

Forest resources

The territory of the Aznakaevsky district is located in the forest-steppe zone. Here, broad-leaved forests alternate with fragments of steppe meadows and meadow steppes.

The maple-linden-oak forests common to Trans-Kama region predominate, as well as derivative aspen-birch forests with an admixture of broad-leaved species.

The main tracts of forests are located in the west of the region in the left bank of the Mellya River basin, north of the city of Aznakaevo, on the right bank of the Ik River at the southeastern border of the region (Chekan tract). The total forest cover of the territory is 16.8%.

Steppe vegetation has been preserved on the steep slopes of southern exposure and is represented by herbaceous associations of fescue, feather grass, bluegrass and colorful forbs.

Interesting places to relax with children

The small town of Aznakaevo will also be interesting for families with children.

Shopping and entertainment centers

On the territory of modern shopping centers there are children's rooms with pools filled with balls, equipped with children's slides and labyrinths. Some centers offer parents to bring their children to lessons in modeling, drawing and creating sand paintings.

Cinema Vostok

It is located on Lenin Street 3a. It fully meets all modern requirements for sound and image quality. The hall is spacious and can accommodate up to 260 visitors.

In the halls, and there are several of them, there are soft ergonomic chairs and cozy sofas for couples in love. Film screenings are held in 2D and 3D formats. The repertoire constantly includes the best new products from global and Russian distribution.

Resort town Aznakaevo

One of the largest swimming pools in Tatarstan was opened in the city of Aznakaevo. The pool is located in the city center in the open air.

Media[edit | edit code]

Televisionedit | edit code

Ochakov, Ukraine: history of the city, attractions and reviews

The city receives signals from federal TV channels: Channel One, Russia-1, Russia-2, Russia-K, NTV, TNT, STS, REN TV, Channel Five ", "Home", "TV Center".

Tatarstan TV.

Cable television services are provided by the following companies:

  • "MTS" - analog, digital (DVB-C),
  • "Letay-TV" (PJSC "Tattelecom") - IPTV, analogue, digital (DVB-C),
  • “Smotri-TV” (Tataisneft LLC) - IPTV.

Radio edit | edit code

FrequencyMHzNameRDSFormatPower, kWTelecentreTime
97,9BIM Radio+Pop1LLC Radio-Service0-24
98,8Love Radio+CHR/Dance/Pop0,1LLC Radio-Service0-24
106,5Radio Dacha+CHR0,1LLC Radio-Service0-24
107,1Radio Bolgar+Tat CHR1OJSC TRK Novy Vek0-24
104,2Tatar radios+Pop0,1LLC Radio-Service0-24

Route for exploring Aznakaevo on your own for 1-2 days

Having arrived in Aznakaevo for a couple of days, you want to see all its picturesque places and ancient places.

Self-guided city tour:

  1. You can start your independent journey from Mount Chatyr-Tau, which offers a magnificent view of the city itself and the surrounding area.
  2. Then you can walk along the Chernaya River Embankment, where there are playgrounds for children and cozy wooden bridges for relaxation.
  3. Next, it’s worth visiting the Walk of Fame and finding out the names of the heroes who once lived in this wonderful city.
  4. The Local History Museum is definitely worth a visit. It is here that you can see the rarest exhibits and learn everything about this wonderful region.

  5. Well, at the end of your trip, it’s worth going to the City Park, where you can relax in the shade of the trees and have a delicious meal in one of the cozy cafes.

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Hotels in Aznakaevo

All guests of the city are always welcome.

Local hotels will offer the best rooms and low prices for their services:

  1. Oasis. The hotel consists of two separate buildings, one of which is located on Marjani Street 24, and the second on Yamasheva 6. Guests can book one of the standard and comfortable rooms, equipped with all necessary furniture and household appliances. You can have a delicious meal in a local cafe. The cost of one place in the hotel per day is from 500 rubles.

  2. Know . The hotel is located on Khasanshina Street 12b. It offers cozy rooms of various price categories. Each room has all the necessary furniture and appliances for a comfortable stay. You will have to pay from 2000 rubles per person per room per night.

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Where to eat in Aznakaevo

You can have a tasty, satisfying and inexpensive meal at a local restaurant or canteen:

  1. Know . This is a cozy restaurant located in the hotel of the same name on Khasanshina Street 12D. It works from 10 to 24 hours daily. Here you can taste European cuisine. The cost of an average check for two people for lunch is about 700 rubles.
  2. Dream Food. This is a fast food restaurant located on the 3rd floor of the Vostok shopping and entertainment center. It is open from 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. Here you can order rolls, pizza, various salads and burgers. The average cost of lunch is about 500 rubles.

  3. Banzai . The cafe is located on Syuyumbike Street 2. Open from 10 to 23 hours. Here you can not only have a pleasant time, but also taste Japanese cuisine. On average, you will have to pay about 500 rubles for dinner.

Protected areas

About the city

Cities of the Far East

The natural reserve fund of the Aznakaevsky district is 4196 hectares (1.93% of the district’s territory).

The largest of them is the Chatyr-Tau natural complex reserve (4149 hectares), including the Chatyr-Tau ridge (a natural monument of the Republic of Tatarstan since 1972, one of the highest points of the Republic of Tatarstan - 321.7 m). A description of Mount Chatyr-Tau and the lands around it was left by P.S. Pallas, who passed here in 1772 as part of an academic expedition: “10 miles from Chalpa we arrived at a village and the Sugoyat River, which is between banks consisting of reddish silt, flows over layers of limestone. Ufians and Kazan Tatars also live here and have a mosque in the village. A little further we reached the small Sugoyat, and then Sapey aul, to a large Tatar village with a mosque lying near the Verdshel River, which got its name from a certain Bashkir, whose descendants live there to this day. In this country, on the left side of the road and from the mentioned village directly to the east, a high layered mountain is visible, which rises towering towards the deliberately high Shatyr-Tau...”

A natural monument is the Chekan tract (area 2073 hectares) - a pine forest on the right bank of the Ik River with a rich undergrowth of low almonds, steppe cherries, gorse, laxative geranium, rose hips and others (rare plant species are found here: grandiflora kopeck, lime-loving berenca , feather grass Lessing, beautiful and feathery, scabiosa iset, high pearl barley; insects: carpenter bee, harvester ant, admiral, blue ribbon fly; birds: imperial eagle, steppe kestrel, merlin, golden bee-eater and others).

The Vladimirsky Slope natural reserve (47 hectares) represents a unique biocenosis of meadow rocky steppe along the right bank of the Yamashka River near the village of Vladimirovka (created in 1991). About 30 species of steppe plants are found here, including angustifolia feather grass, alpine aster, purple kozel, and onosma protozoa; one of the largest populations of spring Adonis in the Republic of Tatarstan.

The Sterlya River has been a natural monument since 1978. It flows along the Bugulma-Belebeevskaya Upland, its source is in a forest, 7 km southwest of the village of Baltachevo, its mouth 1 km northeast of the village of Nizhnee Styarle. The length of the river is 53.3 km.

It has 16 tributaries, the largest: Manyaus (13.6 km), Manauzka (13.8 km), Varzyade (12.8 km) - left, Chalpaimas (9.6 km), Sarsaz (13.6 km) - right .

There are 13 ponds in the river basin with a total volume of 7 million cubic meters. The Chatyr-Tau nature reserve is located on the river.

In the central part of the Aznakaevsky district there is the Aznakaevsky hunting reserve (area - 30 thousand hectares, including forest land - 8.9 thousand hectares), organized in 1978 to strengthen the protection of a rare species in the Republic of Tatarstan - the bobak marmot. The reserve is also home to elk, wild boar, roe deer, wood grouse, and gray partridge.

How to get around Aznakaevo

There are 4 public transport routes and 6 suburban bus routes in the city. City transport starts operating at 5 a.m. and operates until 11 p.m.

There is a taxi that will take you anywhere in the city for only 200 rubles.

Aznakaevo is a cozy town in Tatarstan, ready to receive tourists at any time of the year. Local sanatoriums will help you complete a full course of treatment for various diseases, and unique memorable places will help you forget about all your troubles.

Article design: Oleg Lozinsky

Industry

What to see in the Kostroma city of Soligalich

The city is one of the industrial centers of the southeast of the republic. The development of the city's industry is associated with the discovery of the Romashkinskoye oil field.

Oil and gas industry enterprises:

  • Oil and Gas Production Directorate "Aznakayevskneft" (created in 1956 as the first Oil Directorate "Aznakayneft"; in 1965 the Oilfield Directorate "Aktyubaneft" was separated from the department; in 1996 the departments were merged);
  • Aznakaevsky Drilling Enterprise Limited Liability Company "Drilling" (1951);
  • Limited Liability Company "Tatneft-AznakaevskRemServis" (1977);
  • Aznakaevskaya oil pumping station (1960);
  • Closed Joint Stock Company "Geology";
  • closed joint-stock company "NNNKGeophysics" (2000);
  • open joint-stock company "Aznakaevsky Horizon" (1998);
  • Limited Liability Company "Geotech".

Mechanical engineering and metalworking enterprises:

  • open joint-stock company "Aznakaevsky" (1983, focused on mechanical engineering production of a number of special equipment, vehicles with crane-manipulator installations with a lifting capacity of 500 kg to 12 tons, production of volumetric metal structures);
  • closed joint stock company "Perekryvatel" (1990, produces sets of equipment for local well casing);
  • Limited Liability Company "Techkomplekt" and others.

Food industry enterprises:

  • Limited Liability Company "Aznakai Sete"
  • open joint-stock company "Aznakaevsky Butter Factory" (founded in 1963),
  • Limited Liability Company "Aznakaevsky Ikmek" (1952),
  • Limited Liability Company "Aznakaevsky Food Processing Plant".

Light industry enterprise - open joint-stock company "Aznakai Kiemnere" (produces workwear).

The city has a limited liability company “Aznakaevsky Department of Technological Transport” (established in 1957).

In the production sector, large and medium-sized enterprises employ about 11 thousand people.

Climate

The climate is temperate continental, with cool and relatively humid summers and moderately cold and snowy winters.

The average annual air temperature is 3.4°C, January -12.8°C (absolute minimum -48°C, 1978), July 19.1°C (absolute maximum 38°C). The duration of the frost-free period is 122 days.

The amount of precipitation per year is 505 mm, including 355 mm in the warm period.

A stable snow cover is established in mid-November and is destroyed in the second ten days of April. Its average height is 38 cm (with fluctuations of 21–60 mm).

The predominant wind directions: in general for the year - western (23%) and southwestern (21.7%), in winter - southwestern (29.1%) and western (22.9%), in summer - western (21 .9%) and northwestern (20.6%).

Geological structure

The Aznakaevsky district is located on the eastern slope of the South Tatar arch, which descends stepwise to the Kama-Belskaya depression. The geological structure involves deposits of the Ufa, Kazan and Severodvinsk stages of the Permian and Akchagyl stages of the Neogene systems.

The most ancient Ufa rocks come to the surface along the valleys of the Ik River and its tributaries and are represented by sulfate-carbonate and sandy-clayey strata.

The overlying Kazan deposits are distributed over most of the area and are composed of carbonate-clayey formations. In the southern part of the region, deposits of the Kazanian stage are overlain by reddish, brownish and greenish-gray sandy-clayey and carbonate Severodvinsk deposits.

In the east of the region, along the right slope of the Ik River valley, Neogene silty-clayey rocks are exposed. Everywhere, Permian and Neogene deposits are covered with loams and sands of the Quaternary system.

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