City in Ulyanovsk region, Russia
Sengilei Sengilei | |
City [1] | |
Coat of arms | |
Location of Sengiley | |
Sengilei Location of Sengiley Show map of Russia Sengilei Sengiley (Ulyanovsk region) Show map of Ulyanovsk region | |
Coordinates: 53°58'N 48°48'E / 53.967°N W. 48.800° E. / 53.967; 48.800 Coordinates: 53°58'N 48°48'E. / 53.967°N W. 48.800° E. / 53.967; 48,800 | |
A country | Russia |
Federal subject | Ulyanovsk region [1] |
Administrative region | Sengileevsky district [1] |
City of district significance | Sengiley [1] |
Based | 1666 |
City status from | 1943 |
Height | 70 m (230 ft) |
population size (2010 Census) [2] | |
• General | 6 958 |
• Evaluate (2018) [3] | 6405 ( -7,9% ) |
Administrative status | |
• Capital from | city of district significance Sengiley [1] |
Municipal status | |
• Municipal district | Sengileevsky municipal district [4] |
• Urban village | Sengileevskoe urban settlement [4] |
• Capital from | Sengileevsky municipal district [4], urban settlement Sengileevskoye [4] |
Timezone | UTC+4 (UTC+04:00[5]) |
Postal code [6] | 433380, 433381, 433399 |
OKTMO ID | 73636101001 |
Sengilei
(Russian: Sengiley) is a city and the administrative center of Sengileevsky District in Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kuibyshev Reservoir, 72 km (45 mi) south of Ulyanovsk, the administrative center of the region. Population: 6958 people (according to the 2010 census); [2] 8,396 (2002 census); [7] 10,366 people (1989 census). [8]
History[edit]
It was founded in 1666 as a defensive military outpost against nomadic raids. [ citation needed
] Several
settlements
were formed later around the outpost, and at the beginning of the 18th century
the settlements of
Stanichnaya, Butyrskaya and Vybornaya merged into the village
of Pokrovskoye
(Pokrovskoye), named after the Church of the Intercession.
In 1780 it was incorporated as the town of Senghiley; named after its position on the river, then with the same name (now Sengileyka, a tributary of the Volga), which comes from the Erzya word Xiang
, meaning
tributary
and
lei
, meaning
river
. [9]
In 1925, Sengilei was downgraded to rural status, but later that year received urban settlement status. It received city status again in 1943 [ edit
]
Sengilei
(Ulyanovsk region)
OKATO code:
73236501
Founded:
beginning.
18th century Urban-type settlement since:
1936
City since:
1943 City of district subordination (Sengileevsky district, Ulyanovsk region)
Center:
Sengileevsky district
Urban-type settlements, population as of January 1, 2021
Tsemzavod | 1.0 |
Telephone code (reference phone) | |
84233***** | 21-2-22 |
Deviation from Moscow time, hours:
1
Geographical latitude:
53°58′
Geographical longitude:
48°48′
Altitude above sea level, meters:
70 Sunrise and sunset times in the city of Sengilei
Links[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ^ abcdefg Law No. 126-ZO
- ^ a b Federal State Statistics Service (2011). “All-Russian Population Census 2010. Volume 1" [All-Russian Population Census 2010, vol. 1]. All-Russian Population Census 2010 [All-Russian Population Census 2010]
. Federal State Statistics Service. - "26. The size of the permanent population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- ^ abcde Law No. 043-ZO
- "On the Calculation of Time". Official Internet portal of legal information
. June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2022. - Post office. Information and computing center of OASU RPO. ( Post office
).
Search for postal service objects ( postal Search for objects
) (in Russian) - ↑
Federal State Statistics Service of Russia (May 21, 2004).
“The population of Russia, the constituent entities of the Russian Federation as part of federal districts, urban settlements, settlements, settlements of 3 thousand or more people” [Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal districts, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - administrative centers and rural settlements with a population of more than 3,000 people] (XLS). All-Russian Population Census 2002
. - “All-Union Population Census of 1989. The current population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous regions and districts, territories, negative phenomena, urban settlements and rural district centers” [All-Union Population Census of 1989: current population of union and autonomous republics, Autonomous regions and districts , territories, regions, districts, towns and villages performing the functions of district administrative centers. All-Union Population Census of 1989 [All-Union Population Census of 1989]
.
Institute of Demography of the National Research University: Higher School of Economics [Institute of Demography of the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 - via Demoscope Weekly
. - E. M. Pospelov. "Geographical names of the world." Moscow, 1998, p. 379.
Sengileevsky district
Official site
Area information
Population – 21.3 thousand people.
Territory area - 1349 sq. km. (3.6% of the territory of the Ulyanovsk region)
It borders: from the north - with the Ulyanovsk region, from the south - with the Samara region, from the west - with the Terengulsky district, from the east - it is washed by the Kuibyshev reservoir.
Local government bodies of the municipal district
The structure of local government bodies of the district includes the Head of the municipality, acting as chairman of the Council of Deputies, the Administration, and the Council of Deputies (18 deputies).
Local government bodies of the municipal district
Head - Chairman of the Council of Deputies of the municipal formation "Sengileevsky District" Kudryashov Alexander Alexandrovich
And about. Head of the Administration of the municipal formation "Sengileevsky District" Sarzhanov Ramis Sultanovich
Tel.: (84233) 2-15-76; fax 2-15-76
E-mail website: https://sengilej.ru/
Address of the Administration of the municipal formation "Sengileevsky district" 433380, Sengilei, 1 May Square, 2 (84233) 2-15-76
Information about settlements
The Sengileevsky district includes 3 urban (Sengileevskoye, Krasnogulyaevskoye, Silikatnenskoye) and 3 rural settlements (Elaurskoye, Novoslobodskoye, Tushninskoye). The powers of the Municipal Municipality "Sengileevsky Urban Settlement" are exercised by the administration of the Municipal Municipality "Sengileevsky District"
On September 9, 2022, municipal elections were held in the Sengileevsky district. Councils of deputies of all 6 settlements were elected in their authorized composition. In all urban and rural settlements, heads of settlements were elected - chairmen of the Councils of Deputies.
Sengileevskoe urban settlement
Address of the settlement administration: 433380, Sengilei, pl. May 1, 2
Head of the Municipal Municipality "Sengileevskoye Urban Settlement" Zhirtuev Nikolai Viktorovich. tel. (84233) 2-15-76
And about. Head of the Administration of the municipal formation "Sengileevsky District" Sarzhanov Ramis Sultanovich
Tel.: (84233) 2-15-76; fax 2-15-76
Settlements a) the city of Sengilei - the administrative center; b) workers' village Tsemzavod.
Administrator of the Tsemzavod village Kara Vasily Vasilievich tel. (8-233) 2-91-95
Krasnogulyaevskoe urban settlement
Address of the settlement administration: 433396, pos. Krasny Gulyai, st. Pchelovskaya, 1
Head - Chairman of the Council of Deputies of the Krasnogulyaevskoe urban settlement Yargunov Nikolay Agafanovich (8-233) 2-71-39
Head of Administration of the Krasnogulyaevskoe urban settlement Irevlin Valery Vladimirovich (8-233) 2-71-39
Settlements a) the working village of Krasny Gulyai - the administrative center; b) the village of Krasny Gulyaychik; c) passing 35 km of railway track.
Silikatne urban settlement
Address of the settlement administration: 433393, pos. Silikatny, st. Engelsa, 5
Head - Chairman of the Council of Deputies of the Municipal Municipality "Silikatno Urban Settlement" Abazov Ramil Kamilovich (84233) 2-61-39
Head of Administration of the Municipal Municipality "Silikatno Urban Settlement" Kharitonov Vladimir Ivanovich (84233) 2-61-39
Settlements a) the working village of Silikatny - the administrative center; b) the village of Kuchura; c) the village of Station Kuchura.
Elauri rural settlement
Address of the settlement administration: 433385, p. Elaur, st. Krupskaya, 1
Head of the administration of the Municipal Municipality "Elaursky Rural Settlement" Razubaev Nikolay Nikolaevich (8-233) 2-51-35
Head - Chairman of the Council of Deputies of the Municipal Municipality "Elaursky Rural Settlement" Ildeikina Svetlana Ivanovna
Settlements a) the village of Elaur - the administrative center;
b) the village of Beketovka;
Administrator of the village of Beketovka Guryanova Lyubov Aleksandrovna (8-233) 2-84-41
c) the village of Golovka; d) the village of Kamenny Brod; e) the village of Krotkovo;
Administrator of the village of Krotkovo Mullina Natalya Mikhailovna (8-233) 2-85-42
f) the village of Mordovo;
Administrator of the village of Russkaya Bektyashka and the village of Mordovo Egorov Vladimir Anatolyevich (8-233) 2-33-23
g) the village of Mordovskaya Bektyashka; h) the village of Nikolskoye; i) the village of New Dontsy; j) the village of Russkaya Bektyashka; k) Utyazhkino village.
Novoslobodskoe rural settlement
Address of the settlement administration: 433387, p. Novaya Sloboda, lane. Sovkhozny, 13
Head - Chairman of the Council of Deputies of the Novoslobodskoe rural settlement Yakubov Igor Takhirovich (84233) 2-39-12
Head of Administration of the Municipal Municipality "Novoslobodskoye Rural Settlement" Shtyrlov Vladimir Gennadievich (84233) 2-39-12
Settlements
a) the village of Novaya Sloboda - the administrative center; b) the village of Aleshkino;
Administrator of the village of Aleshkino Kapitonova Zhanna Aleksandrovna (8-233) 2-31-45
c) the village of Bueraki; d) the village of Vyrystaikino; e) the village of Karanino; e) the village of Lesnoy.
Tushninskoe rural settlement
433390, p. Tushna, st. Shkolnaya, 2
Head - Chairman of the Council of Deputies of the Municipal Municipality "Tushninskoye Rural Settlement" Kalkamanov Marat Millievich (8-233) 2-41-36
Head of Administration of the Municipal Municipality "Tushninskoye Rural Settlement" Smirnov Ivan Nikolaevich (8-233) 2-41-36
Settlements a) the village of Tushna - the administrative center; b) the village of Artyushkino
Administrator of the village of Artyushkino Tolchkova Marina Vasilievna (8-233) 2-36-36
c) the village of Ekaterinovka; d) the village of Potapikha; e) the village of Smorodino; e) the village of Shilovka
Administrator of the village of Shilovka Belaya Natalya Anatolyevna (8-233) 2-34-24.
Relax in the Ulyanovsk region. We go to the Sengileevskie Mountains to admire the beauty
This year, more than ever, regional tourism began to develop. Residents of the Ulyanovsk region and guests began to increasingly travel to the Sengileevskie Mountains National Park. A columnist for the website “Main News of Ulyanovsk” visited a unique natural site and admired the regional beauty.
A little information: The Sengileevskie Mountains have been a Russian national park since 2022. More than 80 species of fungi and more than 800 species of plants are registered on its territory, more than 50 species of mammals, more than 140 species of birds, 17 species of amphibians and reptiles, about 1,500 species of insects, and about 30 species of fish live in reservoirs. At the same time, a number of plant and animal species are under special protection and are listed in the Red Book of Russia and the Ulyanovsk region.
Before you set off to conquer the Sengileevskie Mountains, you need to obtain a special permit, which, by the way, is issued in 1 minute and instantly sent to your email address. You can obtain the document online on the national park website www.npsenggory.ru. The service is free.
Also, before the trip, you should choose comfortable shoes and take a hat with you (if it’s a sunny day - author’s note), you can take binoculars with you to watch the marmots. Afterwards, you can safely hit the road, the end point of which will be the national park.
Probably the most famous and frequently photographed place in the Sengileevskie Mountains National Park is Arbuginskaya Mountain. It is located right on the shore of the Kriushinsky Bay, where the Arbuga River flows into it. The most convenient way to get to the place by car is through Shilovka. You need to get to the church and turn left. The asphalt road leads to a small factory, which you need to go around on the right. Here the “crushed stone” begins, along which you will need to drive about 10 kilometers. It is from the Arbuginskaya Mountain that magnificent views of the Kriushinsky Bay and Arbuga open up. On the other bank there is the Kriushinsky shipyard and the settlement itself.
If we return to history, then according to some evidence, this is where the city of the Golden Horde Arbukhim was located, however, there is very little information about this. According to the Dutch traveler Jan Struys, who visited these places in 1668, he saw the ruins of Arbukhim, the city was about 100 meters long and 86.4 meters wide. On the side of the field it was fenced with a rampart and a ditch. The famous German traveler Adam Olearius, who visited here in 1636, also mentions this city.
They say that Arbukhim was founded in the 13th century by the Mongolian prince Arig-Buga, the grandson of the Great Genghis Khan, and later the city was ravaged and burned by Tamerlane.
So this place is famous not only for its magnificent landscapes, but also for its rich history.
The total area of the Sengileevskie Mountains National Park is more than 43 hectares. Of course, it will not be possible to see the entire territory in one visit... Therefore, many tourists determine the route in advance.
The ecological trail “In the Footsteps of the Marmot” is very popular; it is located 50 km from the city, landmarks are the village of Tushna, the Mylnikov spring. From the city on the road to Bolshie Klyuchishchi, then turn to Sengilei. You will need to pass the village of Tushna, and before going up the mountain there will be a sign “Ecological trail” on the left. There is a small parking lot where you can leave your car.
The 6 km long ecological trail runs along the slopes of chalk hills, which are the habitat of the marmot.
Along the eco-trail you can not only go “In the footsteps of the marmot” and admire these animals, but also, following special signs, go to the hills, where a beautiful view of the surrounding area opens up.
There are several ways to get to the Sengileevskie Mountains National Park:
1) By regular buses going to Sengilei, Tushna or Shilovka. However, it is worth considering here that if transport takes you to the ecological trail “In the Footsteps of the Marmot,” then you will have to walk about 10 kilometers to Arbuginskaya Mountain.
2) There are one-day weekend tours to the national park. Their cost is around 900-1000 rubles.
3) You can get to the Sengileevsky Mountains and their attractions by private transport.
What sights of the Ulyanovsk region do you think every resident of the region should definitely see? Write your answers in the comments to the text.
The editors of the website “Main News of Ulyanovsk” wish you a good holiday and pleasant travels around your native region.
Photo by the author
Rest
In the Sengileevskie Mountains you can pick mushrooms and berries if you are sure you understand them, as poisonous species also grow in the park. There are sources of drinking water on the territory - springs. You cannot take water from the Volga, it is unsuitable for drinking and cooking; you can take water from small rivers in the territory, but only if it is boiled. There is no need to be afraid of encountering dangerous mammals.
Camping
You can stay for several days in the recreational area of the national park. An equipped place for setting up a tent will cost 100 rubles. per day, and a gazebo for outdoor recreation - 1 thousand rubles. for the first 4 hours, then 100 rubles. for each subsequent hour. The lack of camping equipment is not a reason to give up a few days in nature. In the Sengileevskie Mountains park there is rental: a tent for an adult will cost 300 rubles. per day, for a child - 100 rubles. per day.
On the border of the park there is a glamping site “Hills”, located near the village. Tushna. This is a well-equipped, modern outdoor camp with soft beds, heating and air conditioning. In the area of the village of Old Bely Yar, on the bank of the river there is a camping site “Maple Grove”.
© zatagin.iury
Hotel
In the town of Sengilei, which borders the National Park, there is a small hotel “Sengileevskie Gory” with 6 rooms. If you are not ready to spend the night in a tent, this option with a shower and kitchen will suit you. There are sanatoriums and recreation centers on the other side of the Volga.
Visit to the Sengileevskie Mountains
The easiest way to obtain an individual permit to visit a national park is to fill out an application on the official website, where you indicate your full name and purpose of the visit. The confirmation will be sent to your email and is valid until the end of the calendar year.
Apply for a visit to the national park
© zatagin.iury
Don't forget to take the permit document with you when going to the park; a printed or electronic version on your smartphone will do. You should also familiarize yourself with the set of rules of the reserve so as not to spoil your vacation with fines. First of all, it is important to remember that you can only put up tents and light a fire in a special camping area.
Prices for services on the official website of the national park
Panorama of the Sengileevskie Mountains on Google map
Routes along the Sengileevsky Mountains
You can go on day hikes in the Sengileevskie Mountains. All routes are easy, so you don't need any special equipment. The main thing that a traveler needs to do is to take into account his individual needs for comfortable clothing, shoes, food, drink and medical supplies.
The first ecological trail through the protected area stretches near the village of Tushna. The 6 km long “Following the Marmot” route has been open since 2019. Park workers have equipped the path with signs, observation platforms and information stands. During a walk from April to October, you can observe the life of the inhabitants of the steppe - marmots. In the coming years, the equipment of other trails will be completed, in particular, to Arbuginskaya Mountain and Grannoe Ukho. Since the mountains in the park are formed from sedimentary rocks, it is worth remembering that they are easily destroyed, so it is undesirable to be on the edge of cliffs.
There are many interesting objects in the Sengileevsky Mountains, so the services of a qualified guide will not be superfluous. For a group of up to 20 people. the excursion will cost 1 thousand rubles, more than 20 people. - 1500 rub. You can travel to local attractions on foot or by bicycle (rent 200 rubles per hour).
© Kamil Bagautdinov