This term has other meanings, see Kirovsk.
City Kirovsk Flag | Coat of arms |
A country | Russia, Russia |
Subject of the federation | Leningrad regionLeningrad region |
Municipal district | Kirovsky |
urban settlement | Kirovskoe |
Coordinates | 59°52′00″ n. w. 30°59′00″ E. d. / 59.86667° n. w. 30.98333° E. d. / 59.86667; 30.98333 (G) [www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=59.86667&mlon=30.98333&zoom=12 (O)] (Z)Coordinates: 59°52′00″ N. w. 30°59′00″ E. d. / 59.86667° n. w. 30.98333° E. d. / 59.86667; 30.98333 (G) [www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=59.86667&mlon=30.98333&zoom=12 (O)] (I) |
Based | in 1931 |
Former names | Nevdubrstroy, Nevdubstroy |
City with | 1953 |
Square | 84.9 km² |
Center height | 20 |
Population | ↘25,691[1] people (2016) |
Names of residents | Kirov residents, Kirov resident, Kirov resident |
Timezone | UTC+3 |
Telephone code | +7 81362 |
Postal codes | 187341—187344 |
Vehicle code | 47 |
OKATO code | [classif.spb.ru/classificators/view/okt.php?st=A&kr=1&kod=41428 41 428] |
Kirovsk Moscow |
Saint Petersburg Kirovsk |
Kirovsk |
Audio, photo and video
on Wikimedia Commons
K: Settlements founded in 1931
Kirovsk
- a city (since 1953) in the Russian Federation, the administrative center of the Kirov region and the municipal formation of the Kirov urban settlement of the Leningrad region. Founded in 1931 as a settlement for construction workers of a state district power station[⇨]
Population - 25,691[1] (2016)[⇨]
Population
Population | ||||||
1939 | 1945 | 1949 | 1959[2] | 1970[3] | 1979[4] | 1989[5] |
8364 | ↘2170 | ↗4216 | ↗11 059 | ↗12 043 | ↗16 985 | ↗23 655 |
1996[6] | 1998[6] | 2000[6] | 2001[6] | 2002[7] | 2005[6] | 2006[8] |
↗23 700 | ↘23 600 | ↘23 300 | ↘23 100 | ↗24 361 | ↘23 900 | ↘23 500 |
2007[6] | 2008[9] | 2009[10] | 2010[11] | 2011[6] | 2012[12] | 2013[13] |
→23 500 | ↘23 400 | ↘23 221 | ↗25 650 | ↗25 700 | ↘25 491 | ↗25 706 |
2014[14] | 2015[15] | 2016[1] | ||||
↘25 409 | ↗25 705 | ↘25 691 |
ImageSize = width:700 height:300 PlotArea = left:50 right:40 top:20 bottom:20 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify Colors =
id:gray1 value:gray(0.9)
DateFormat = yyyy Period = from:0 till:25706 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5000 start:0 gridcolor:gray1 PlotData =
bar:1939 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:8364 width:12 text:8,4 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:1945 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:2170 width:12 text:2 ,2 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:1949 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:7216 width:12 text:7,2 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:1959 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till :11059 width:12 text:11,0 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:1970 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:12043 width:12 text:12,0 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:1979 color: gray1 width:1 from:0 till:16985 width:12 text:17,0 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:1989 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:23655 width:12 text:23,5 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:1997 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:23700 width:12 text:23.7 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:1998 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:23600 width:12 text:23.6 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2000 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:23300 width:12 text:23.3 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2001 color:gray1 width:1 from :0 till:23100 width:12 text:23,1 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2002 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:24361 width:12 text:24,4 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar: 2005 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:23900 width:12 text:23.9 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2006 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:23600 width:12 text:23.6 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2007 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:23500 width:12 text:23.5 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2008 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:23400 width:12 text:23.4 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2010 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:25650 width:12 text:25.7 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2011 color:gray1 width :1 from:0 till:25700 width:12 text:25.7 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2012 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:25491 width:12 text:25.5 textcolor:red fontsize: 8px bar:2013 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:25706 width:12 text:25.7 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2014 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:25409 width:12 text: 25.4 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2015 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:25705 width:12 text:25.7 textcolor:red fontsize:8px bar:2016 color:gray1 width:1 from:0 till:25691 width:12 text:25.7 textcolor:red fontsize:8px
As of January 1, 2016, in terms of population, the city was in 567th place out of 1112[16] cities in the Russian Federation[17].
National composition
According to the 2002 census, the ethnic composition of the population of Kirovsk was as follows[18]:
- Russians - 22280 (91.5%)
- Ukrainians - 553 (2.3%)
- Belarusians - 318 (1.3%)
- Tatars - 141 (0.6%)
- Azerbaijanis - 62 (0.2%)
- Armenians - 59 (0.2%)
- Finns - 37 (0.1%)
- Jews - 37 (0.1%)
- other - 874 (3.6%)
Economy
Industry
- GRES
- JSC "Plant "Ladoga"" (products for shipbuilding)
- "Kirov House-Building Plant"
- branch of the concern "Okeanpribor"
- Remos-Alfa LLC (corrugated cardboard products)
- LLC "Eles" (sound warning products)
- LLC "Rantis" (plastic products)
- PTK-Terminal (production of high-octane fuel)
- LLC "MC Bauhemi" (production of dry construction mixtures)
- LLC "Constructor Rus"
- LLC "PK-BET" (production and assembly of electrical panel equipment)
In the Kirov region: silicate building materials plant (p. Pavlovo), peat enterprise (p. Nazia). They grow grains (rye, oats, barley) and forage crops, potatoes. They raise cattle and poultry. On the territory of the municipal formation of the Kirov urban settlement, the largest poultry farm “Severnaya” is constructing new buildings.
Deposits of sand, peat, limestone.
- In the summer of 2008, the administration of the Kirovsky district began creating a new industrial zone in the eastern part of the city near the Nevdubstroy station[19].
Connection
Connection to the Internet in the city is provided by the provider OJSC MegaFon, the provider OJSC Rostelecom, Link, Lentel, Webmax, InterZet, Teleinkom LLC.
Mass grave of Red Army soldiers on Sovetskaya Street
This monument marks the place where 6,250 people were buried in a mass grave, of which 3,971 were known, 2,279 were unknown. According to the Kirov RVC, there are 5,742 fallen heroes here. The names of 1,083 soldiers and officers are marked on the memorial plaques.
Mass grave of Red Army soldiers on Sovetskaya Street
Attractions
Kirovsk is a city with a rich military history; on the territory of the municipality there are:
- monument to the fallen Baltic wars (Krasnoflotskaya street)
- mass grave (Sovetskaya St.)
- military cemetery in the village of Maryino
- Near the city there is a museum-reserve “Breakthrough the Siege of Leningrad”, created on the sites of fierce battles for Leningrad during the Great Patriotic War. The reserve includes a Diorama[20], dedicated to breaking the siege of Leningrad (built in the village of Maryino in 1985, consists of the Diorama itself and an open-air museum - a collection of tanks recovered from various battle sites in the Kirov region and restored for the museum), a memorial complex "Nevsky Piglet", Sinyavinsky Heights, historical site of the breakthrough of the blockade (meeting of soldiers of the Leningrad and Volkhov fronts on January 18, 1943)
- Interesting places in the city include the central square in front of the administration building, where the monument to V.I. Lenin is located (the only monument in the world where V.I. Lenin points with his left hand) K: Wikipedia: Articles without sources (type: not specified ) [ source not specified 1920 days
], “Tree of Wishes” (according to tradition, the newlyweds hang a lock on the metal branches of a fairy-tale oak tree as a symbol of the strength of the marriage), also on the square there is a symbol of the Kirov region - the elk calf Kiryusha - On Theater Square, in front of the building of the district House of Culture, a monument to S. M. Kirov was erected
- In 2011, the sculpture “Janitor” was inaugurated, installed jointly with city management companies
- The monument to Emperor Peter I was erected in 1847 in the Krasnye Sosny tract at the expense of benefactors, the Putilov stonemasons, the Spiridonov brothers. Recreated in 2013 according to historical drawings[21]
Monument to the fallen Baltic soldiers
The monument was erected next to a mass grave in which 4,530 Soviet soldiers were buried, of which 2,616 were known, 1,914 were unknown. According to the Kirov RVC, there are 4720 of them...
Monument to the fallen Baltic soldiers
Among them are Heroes of the Soviet Union, machine gunner Ivan Fedorovich Shushin (1924-1943) and I-16 fighter pilot Anatoly Ivanovich Kuznetsov (1914-1943). The names of 1,070 people who gave their lives here for their Motherland are immortalized on memorial plaques.
Location: st. Krasnoflotskaya.
Links
Rivers of the Neva basin Bolshaya Izhorka · Beryozovka · Rope · Vinokurka · Voitolovka · Volkovka · Glukharka · Gorelyi Ruchek · Gurlovka · Degtyarka · Dubrovka · Volkovka · Eglinka · Ekateringofka · Emelyanovka · Izhora · Kuzminka · Lapka · Lubya · Lustovka · Mga · Moyka (tributary of the Neva) · Murzinka · Murinsky stream · Okkerville · Okhta · Paritsa · Pippolovka · Buckle · Pyalya · Sablinka · Svyatka · Slavyanka · Spartak · Suvatel · Sunya · Tosna · Duck · Ushachka · Kharvazi · Khvoroza · Black · Black · Black · Black River (tributary of the Neva ) · Black River (tributary of the Bolshaya Nevka) · Black River (tributary of the Okkervil) Sleeves, channels and channels of the Neva delta Admiralty Canal · Bolshaya Neva · Bolshaya Nevka · Paper Canal · Griboedov Canal · Zhdanovka · Winter Canal · Karpovka · Krestovka · Kronverksky Strait · Kronverksky Channel · Kryukov Canal · Swan Canal · Malaya Neva · Malaya Nevka · Matisov Canal · Moyka · Monastyrka · Novo -Admiralteysky Canal · Obvodny Canal · Buckle · Smolenka · Middle Nevka · Fontanka · Shkipersky Canal Islands on the Neva 1st Admiralty · 2nd Admiralty · Artillery · Aptekarsky · Nameless · White · Bychiy · Vasilievsky · Glavryba · Gryazny · Decembrists · Ekateringofsky · Elagin · Zayachiy · Kazansky · Kamenny · Kolomensky · Krestovsky · Summer Garden · Maly Rezvyi · Matisov · Monastyrsky · New Holland · New Admiralteysky · Orekhovy · Petrovsky · Petrogradsky · Pokrovsky · Serny · Spassky · Fabrichny Bridges over the Neva Novo-Admiralteysky (project) · Blagoveshchensky ·
Isaac's floating bridge
· Dvortsovy · Troitsky · Liteiny ·
Voskresensky floating bridge
· Bolsheokhtinsky · Alexander Nevsky · Finlyandsky railway ·
Bridge in the alignment of the street.
Kollontai (project) Volodarsky Bolshoy Obukhovsky Kuzminsky railway LadozhskySettlements on the Neva (from source to mouth) Village named after Morozov · Shlisselburg · Kirovsk · Dubrovka · Sands · Pavlovo · Kuzminka · Ostrovki · Orangereika · Maslovo · Otradnoye · Bolshie Porogi · Saperny · Pontoon · Village named after Sverdlov · Ust-Izhora · Metallostroy · Nevsky Parkleskhoz · Krasnaya Zarya · Ust-Slavyanka · Novosaratovka · St. Petersburg
Question answer
How long does the season last in Kirovsk and Bolshoy Vudyavr?
You can ride from November to May. The season there is one of the longest in Russia. However, the weather in the southern Khibiny often lets skiers down.
How to get to Kirovsk?
The easiest way to get there is by plane. There is an airport between Apatity and Kirovsk with flights from Moscow and St. Petersburg. By train you can get to the Apatity-2 station from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Vologda, Velikie Luki. The E-105 highway goes through Murmansk. But here it is important not to forget that Kirovsk is a city beyond the Arctic Circle. In winter, it is safer to book an individual excursion to Kirovsk - this way you will have both a car and a guide who knows the road and local features.
What is the period of operation of the “Snow Village”?
From December to April (sometimes May). As for the festival, due to restrictions, it is better to clarify information in advance by phone. 8.
An excerpt characterizing Kirovsk (Leningrad region)
“Oh, she came in!” - he thought. Indeed, sitting in Sonya’s place was Natasha, who had just entered with silent steps. Since she began following him, he had always experienced this physical sensation of her closeness. She sat on an armchair, sideways to him, blocking the light of the candle from him, and knitted a stocking. (She learned to knit stockings since Prince Andrei told her that no one knows how to take care of the sick like old nannies who knit stockings, and that there is something soothing in knitting a stocking.) Thin fingers quickly fingered her from time to time the clashing spokes, and the pensive profile of her downcast face was clearly visible to him. She made a movement and the ball rolled off her lap. She shuddered, looked back at him and, shielding the candle with her hand, with a careful, flexible and precise movement, she bent, raised the ball and sat down in her previous position. He looked at her without moving, and saw that after her movement she needed to take a deep breath, but she did not dare to do this and carefully took a breath. In the Trinity Lavra they talked about the past, and he told her that if he were alive, he would forever thank God for his wound, which brought him back to her; but since then they never spoke about the future. “Could it or could it not have happened? - he thought now, looking at her and listening to the light steel sound of the knitting needles. - Was it really only then that fate brought me so strangely together with her that I might die?.. Was the truth of life revealed to me only so that I could live in a lie? I love her more than anything in the world. But what should I do if I love her? - he said, and he suddenly groaned involuntarily, according to the habit that he acquired during his suffering. Hearing this sound, Natasha put down the stocking, leaned closer to him and suddenly, noticing his glowing eyes, walked up to him with a light step and bent down. - You are not asleep? - No, I’ve been looking at you for a long time; I felt it when you came in. No one like you, but gives me that soft silence... that light. I just want to cry with joy. Natasha moved closer to him. Her face shone with rapturous joy. - Natasha, I love you too much. More than anything else. - And I? “She turned away for a moment. - Why too much? - she said. - Why too much?.. Well, what do you think, how do you feel in your soul, in your whole soul, will I be alive? What do you think? - I'm sure, I'm sure! – Natasha almost screamed, taking both his hands with a passionate movement. He paused. - How good it would be! - And, taking her hand, he kissed it. Natasha was happy and excited; and immediately she remembered that this was impossible, that he needed calm. “But you didn’t sleep,” she said, suppressing her joy. – Try to sleep... please. He released her hand, shaking it; she moved to the candle and sat down again in her previous position. She looked back at him twice, his eyes shining towards her. She gave herself a lesson on the stocking and told herself that she wouldn't look back until she finished it. Indeed, soon after that he closed his eyes and fell asleep. He did not sleep for long and suddenly woke up in a cold sweat. As he fell asleep, he kept thinking about the same thing he had been thinking about all the time - about life and death. And more about death. He felt closer to her. "Love? What is love? - he thought. – Love interferes with death. Love is life. Everything, everything that I understand, I understand only because I love. Everything is, everything exists only because I love. Everything is connected by one thing. Love is God, and to die means for me, a particle of love, to return to the common and eternal source.” These thoughts seemed comforting to him. But these were just thoughts. Something was missing in them, something was one-sided, personal, mental - it was not obvious. And there was the same anxiety and uncertainty. He fell asleep. He saw in a dream that he was lying in the same room in which he was actually lying, but that he was not wounded, but healthy. Many different faces, insignificant, indifferent, appear before Prince Andrei. He talks to them, argues about something unnecessary. They are getting ready to go somewhere. Prince Andrey vaguely remembers that all this is insignificant and that he has other, more important concerns, but continues to speak, surprising them, some empty, witty words. Little by little, imperceptibly, all these faces begin to disappear, and everything is replaced by one question about the closed door. He gets up and goes to the door to slide the bolt and lock it. Everything depends on whether he has time or not time to lock her. He walks, he hurries, his legs don’t move, and he knows that he won’t have time to lock the door, but still he painfully strains all his strength. And a painful fear seizes him. And this fear is the fear of death: it stands behind the door. But at the same time, as he powerlessly and awkwardly crawls towards the door, something terrible, on the other hand, is already, pressing, breaking into it. Something inhuman - death - is breaking at the door, and we must hold it back. He grabs the door, strains his last efforts - it is no longer possible to lock it - at least to hold it; but his strength is weak, clumsy, and, pressed by the terrible, the door opens and closes again. Once again it pressed from there. The last, supernatural efforts were in vain, and both halves opened silently. It has entered, and it is death. And Prince Andrei died. But at the same moment as he died, Prince Andrei remembered that he was sleeping, and at the same moment as he died, he, making an effort on himself, woke up. “Yes, it was death. I died - I woke up. Yes, death is awakening! - his soul suddenly brightened, and the veil that had hitherto hidden the unknown was lifted before his spiritual gaze. He felt a kind of liberation of the strength previously bound in him and that strange lightness that has not left him since then. When he woke up in a cold sweat and stirred on the sofa, Natasha came up to him and asked what was wrong with him. He did not answer her and, not understanding her, looked at her with a strange look. This was what happened to him two days before the arrival of Princess Marya. From that very day, as the doctor said, the debilitating fever took on a bad character, but Natasha was not interested in what the doctor said: she saw these terrible, more undoubted moral signs for her. From this day on, for Prince Andrei, along with awakening from sleep, awakening from life began. And in relation to the duration of life, it did not seem to him slower than awakening from sleep in relation to the duration of the dream. There was nothing scary or abrupt in this relatively slow awakening. His last days and hours passed as usual and simply. And Princess Marya and Natasha, who did not leave his side, felt it. They did not cry, did not shudder, and lately, feeling this themselves, they no longer walked after him (he was no longer there, he left them), but after the closest memory of him - his body. The feelings of both were so strong that the external, terrible side of death did not affect them, and they did not find it necessary to indulge their grief. They did not cry either in front of him or without him, but they never talked about him among themselves. They felt that they could not put into words what they understood. They both saw him sink deeper and deeper, slowly and calmly, away from them somewhere, and they both knew that this was how it should be and that it was good. He was confessed and given communion; everyone came to say goodbye to him. When their son was brought to him, he put his lips to him and turned away, not because he felt hard or sorry (Princess Marya and Natasha understood this), but only because he believed that this was all that was required of him; but when they told him to bless him, he did what was required and looked around, as if asking if anything else needed to be done. When the last convulsions of the body, abandoned by the spirit, took place, Princess Marya and Natasha were here. – Is it over?! - said Princess Marya, after his body had been lying motionless and cold in front of them for several minutes. Natasha came up, looked into the dead eyes and hurried to close them. She closed them and did not kiss them, but kissed what was her closest memory of him. “Where did he go? Where is he now?..” When the dressed, washed body lay in a coffin on the table, everyone came up to him to say goodbye, and everyone cried. Nikolushka cried from the painful bewilderment that tore his heart. The Countess and Sonya cried out of pity for Natasha and that he was no more. The old count cried that soon, he felt, he would have to take the same terrible step. Natasha and Princess Marya were also crying now, but they were not crying from their personal grief; they wept from the reverent emotion that gripped their souls before the consciousness of the simple and solemn mystery of death that had taken place before them. The totality of causes of phenomena is inaccessible to the human mind. But the need to find reasons is embedded in the human soul. And the human mind, without delving into the innumerability and complexity of the conditions of phenomena, each of which separately can be represented as a cause, grabs the first, most understandable convergence and says: this is the cause. In historical events (where the object of observation is the actions of people), the most primitive convergence seems to be the will of the gods, then the will of those people who stand in the most prominent historical place - historical heroes. But one has only to delve into the essence of each historical event, that is, into the activities of the entire mass of people who participated in the event, to be convinced that the will of the historical hero not only does not guide the actions of the masses, but is itself constantly guided. It would seem that it is all the same to understand the significance of the historical event one way or another. But between the man who says that the peoples of the West went to the East because Napoleon wanted it, and the man who says that it happened because it had to happen, there is the same difference that existed between the people who argued that the earth stands firmly and the planets move around it, and those who said that they do not know what the earth rests on, but they know that there are laws governing the movement of it and other planets. There are no and cannot be reasons for a historical event, except for the only cause of all reasons. But there are laws that govern events, partly unknown, partly groped by us. The discovery of these laws is possible only when we completely renounce the search for causes in the will of one person, just as the discovery of the laws of planetary motion became possible only when people renounced the idea of \u200b\u200bthe affirmation of the earth.
Features of the city
Built mostly during the Soviet period, the city of Kirovsk has largely preserved the features of that time. The views of the city may remind you of scenes from Soviet films. Many buildings, including small ones, have been preserved from those times. These are also unique attractions of Kirovsk (Len. Region). But there are also modern high-rise buildings. As expected for Soviet-style cities, there are a lot of trees all around. This, of course, makes Kirovsk more cozy and pleasant to visit. True, in the area of high-rise buildings everything is not so nice. There are also modern cottages of wealthy citizens.