It is unlikely that we will surprise anyone by declaring that the city of Kropotkin (Krasnodar Territory) is not included in the list of the most visited places in the Russian Federation. Such information is definitely not secret.
In fact, guests from neighboring regions do not often come here, much less from near and far abroad, but, nevertheless, there is something in this settlement that cannot fail to attract the attention of everyone, even the most experienced travelers.
This article will provide a lot of useful information about an unusual place called the city of Kropotkin in the Krasnodar Territory. Readers will find out where it is and how to get there, what attractions to see first and what to pay attention to in order to make their trip even more enjoyable and interesting.
General description of the object
The city of Kropotkin, the administrative center of the Caucasus region, is located in the Kuban-Priazovskaya lowland of the Krasnodar region in Russia.
Its exact area is 85.2 km². Taking these figures into account, we can confidently state the high density of the population living here, which today is over 80,000 people.
It can well be called an important transport hub of Kuban. The most important road and railway routes of our country intersect here.
But in general, the modern city of Kropotkin, whose sights cannot but fascinate, is a beautiful, quiet, well-maintained and actively developing city. Without meeting it personally, it is even difficult to imagine that in terms of the total area of all green spaces it occupies an honorable second place in the region after Anapa.
It should also be noted that it has a fairly rich original history and many archaeological sites.
Population[ | ]
Population | ||||||||||||
1926 | 1931 | 1939 | 1959 | 1962 | 1967 | 1970 | 1973 | 1976 | 1979 | 1982 | 1986 | 1987 |
30 954 | 34 400 | 41 538 | 53 997 | 59 000 | 62 000 | 68 339 | 71 000 | 70 000 | 70 218 | 72 000 | 73 000 | →73 000 |
1989 | 1992 | 1996 | 1998 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
75 929 | 77 200 | 82 000 | 82 500 | 82 800 | →82 800 | 79 185 | 79 200 | 79 600 | 79 800 | 80 000 | 80 500 | 80 766 |
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
80 765 | 80 800 | 80 599 | 80 285 | 80 030 | 79 795 | 79 664 | 79 152 | 78 631 | 78 149 | 77 655 | 77 074 |
As of January 1, 2022, in terms of population, the city was in 212th place out of 1,115 cities in the Russian Federation.
National composition
According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census:
People | Number of people, people | Share of the total population, % |
Russians | 74 610 | 92,38 % |
Armenians | 3 046 | 3,77 % |
Ukrainians | 812 | 1,01 % |
other | 1 725 | 2,14 % |
nationality not specified | 572 | 0,70 % |
Total | 80 765 | 100,0 % |
City `s history
The activities of A.V. Suvorov in the Kuban are inextricably linked with the history of the founding of a settlement called the city of Kropotkin (Krasnodar Territory). It was on his instructions that the first Cossack guard post was established here, on the river bank, initially fortified with a small redoubt.
The settlement of the adjacent territory has been active since 1778, when the Romanov post was established.
On June 18, 1874, the first train departed from the well-maintained railway station.
And finally, in 1894, the first census was carried out in the Romanovsky farm, according to which there were already 959 households and 8,147 residents in this territory.
However, the mass resettlement here, of course, did not end there, and in 1905 there were already 1,619 households and about 20 thousand people.
On February 4, 1921, the Romanovsky farm was renamed the city of Kropotkin. The Krasnodar region was replenished with another territorial unit, which received its name in honor of the then famous scientist, geographer and geologist, anarchist theorist P. A. Kropotkin.
Kropotkin on the map of Russia, geography, nature and climate
Kropotkin was located on the right high bank of the navigable Kuban River . The distance from Kropotkin to the regional center is 145 km. The area of the city is almost 100 square meters. km.
In the vicinity of the settlement, along the banks of the Beisug and Chelbas , there are hunting grounds. On the map of Kropotkin from a satellite you can see the outlines of the natural environment of the city.
Kropotkin has a moderately warm climate. The average temperature for the year is 11.1 degrees. The highest air temperature in July is +23.5 degrees on average. The coldest month of the year is January (average air temperature - -1.7 degrees).
City symbols
Not long ago, on June 30, 2005, the local coat of arms was approved. It is based on the glorious history of the origin of the settlement.
The purple emblem depicts Cossack gold crossed spears with tassels and a watchtower. The color symbolizes glory, dignity and nobility. It was also once used in the form of the Don Cossacks, who were the first inhabitants and defenders of these places.
Between the golden spears there are two green stripes, also crossed with each other. They symbolize the intersection of roads, since the city of Kropotkin (Krasnodar Territory), as mentioned above, is a major transport hub where many railway lines and highways intersect.
Based on the coat of arms, a flag was developed, which was approved on November 24, 2005. The banner is purple with an oblique green cross at the bottom, topped with four golden spears with tassels, and a watchtower of the same color at the top.
Education
View of the city from the Ferris wheel
As of 2005, the city had 13 secondary schools, 1 boarding school, 1 kindergarten school, 19 pre-school institutions, a pre-school orphanage, an out-of-school work center, a youth station, the Children's and Youth Educational Institution "Perfection", 6 branches of universities (including Kuban State University, Stavropol University, Rostov State University of Transport, Karachay-Cherkess State Pedagogical University, Moscow State Open University, Krasnodar Institute of International Entrepreneurship and Management), 5 secondary specialized educational institutions, two vocational schools.
Local Attractions
Kropotkin (Krasnodar Territory), photos of which can be found in guidebooks to Russia, is another one of the most picturesque, comfortable and famous cities in Kuban.
It is rich in its distinctive history and has many different archaeological sites. Both within the city itself and beyond its borders, 16 burial mounds from the Bronze Age and Middle Ages, as well as ancient Meotian settlements, have survived to this day.
In addition, it should be noted that one of the main architectural attractions of this locality is the railway station, which was built back in 1903.
In particular, the city of Kropotkin (Krasnodar region as a whole) is famous for its Holy Intercession Cathedral, also known as the Church of the Intercession of the Virgin. It was built in 1913.
The city of Kropotkin (Krasnodar Territory), whose museums are far from the only frequently visited places, also boasts a large number of historical architectural monuments.
In general, the most famous attractions are the buildings of the prosecutor's office, the treasury, the State Bank, the Railway Workers' Palace of Culture, the local history museum, the Mir cinema, St. George's Church, the flower clock, the memorial complex of the Great Patriotic War, which is located in the park of the 30th anniversary of the Victory.
Many citizens and visitors love to relax in the city park of culture and recreation. There is a singing fountain built on the station square, which would be interesting to visit for both adults and young travelers.
And, of course, walking along the streets of Kropotkin (Krasnodar Territory), it is simply impossible to ignore the churches. They are all different, belong to different faiths and movements, but they have one characteristic feature: they are quite interesting in architectural terms, which means that it is simply impossible not to pay attention to them.
Communication
Dating in nearby cities:
Krasnodar Sochi Novorossiysk Tuapse Armavir Temryuk Anapa Timashevka Gelendzhik Yeisk Labinsk Novopokrovskaya Krymsk Mostovskoy Slavyansk-on-Kubani Vyshesteblievskaya Abinsk Belorechensk Apsheronsk Goryachiy Klyuch Gulkevichi Korenovsk Kurganinsk Primorsko-Akhtarsk Timashevsk Tikhoretsk Ust-Labinsk Khadyzhensk Tbilisskaya Ar Hypo-Osipovka Station Esto-Sadok Krasnodar Dinskaya Poltavskaya Krasnaya Polyana Agronomist Agoy Abrau-Durso Azovskaya Adagum Anapskaya Alekseevskaya Alexandrovskaya Andryuki Anastasievskaya Akhtanizovskaya Afipsky Atamanskaya Bagovskaya Akhtyrsky Akhtarsky White Clay Baturinskaya Besmornaya Berezanskaya Varenikovskaya Bryukhovetskaya Brinkovskaya Crowns Velikovechnoe Vasyurinskaya Grape Veseloe Verkhnebakansky Voznesenskaya Vladimirskaya Gaiduk Vyselki Vyselki Gluboky Glebovka Girey Gornoe Golubitskaya Grigorievskaya Grivenskaya Gostagaevskaya Dzhiginka Dvubratsky Gubskaya Dmitrievskaya Divnomorskoye Dyadkovskaya Dolzhanskaya Dneprovskaya Zavetny Elizavetinskaya Ekaterinivka Ilsky Ilyinskaya Ivanovskaya Caucasian Kabardinka Industrial Kamyshevatskaya Kalnibolotskaya Kalininskaya Kirpilskaya Kanelovskaya Kanevskaya Konokovo Kovalevskoye Kislyakovskaya Korzhevsky Kopanskaya Konstantinovskaya Krylovskaya Krasnoselsky Krasnoe Kushchevskaya Kurchanskaya Kubansky Lenina Ladoga Honey Vedovskaya Maryanskaya Myskhako Mirskoy Mingrelskaya Nezamaevskaya Nebug Natukhaevskaya Nizhnebakanskaya Neftegorsk Nekrasovskaya Novobeysugskaya Novoalekseevskaya Novodzherelievskaya Novoderevyankovskaya Novovelichkovskaya Novokubansk Novokorsunskaya Novodmitrievskaya Novomalorossiyskaya Novoleushkovskaya Novolabinskaya Novomyshastovskaya Novominskaya Novorozhdestvenskaya Novoplatnirovskaya Novonikolaevskaya Novoukrainsky Novotitarovskaya Oktyabrskaya Novoshcherbinovskaya Otradnaya Orel-Izumrud Olginskaya Pavlovskaya Otrado-Olginskoye Otrado-Kubanskoe Ferry Pereyaslovskaya Advanced Park Plastunovskaya Petropavlovskaya Petrov Skaya Privolnaya Poputnaya Platnirovskaya Psebay Prochnookopskaya Prikubansky Razdolnaya Raevskaya Pshekhskaya Severskaya Rodnikovskaya Rogovskaya Sovkhozny Sovetskaya Soviet Sennaya Calm Sokolovskoye Staroderevyankovskaya Starovelichkovskaya Old Stanitsa Staroleushkovskaya Starokorsunskaya Starodzherelievskaya Staronizhesteblievskaya Staromyshastovskaya Starominskaya Strelka Staroshcherbinovskaya Starotitarovskaya Temizhbekskaya Taman Supsekh Troitskaya Ternovskaya Temirgoevskaya Upornaya Udobnaya Trudobelikovskaya Fastovetskoye Uspenskoe Chamlykskaya Kholmskaya Chernomorsky Chernoerkovskaya Chel Basskaya Shirochanka Shepsi Shedok Yuzhny Yasenskaya Yurovka Red Borets Red Dar Red Forest Red Hearth Pavlovsky Alekseevka Oil field Mirny Svetly Grachevka Gofitskoye Abundant Armenian New Northern Ozereevka Leningradskaya Pervomaisky Podgornaya Russian Freedom Stepnoe Dawn Sukko Kugoeyskaya Kugoeyskaya Adler Mikhailovskaya Ukraine Oktyabrsky Gai
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Transport system
It should be noted that today the city of Kropotkin has an economically advantageous geopolitical location. It is the administrative center of several settlements and surrounding areas, as well as a major transport hub where roads and railway lines converge.
There are four quite popular railway lines. At the station, all passing trains traveling over longer distances stop and change locomotives.
In addition, there are highways of regional and federal significance (M29, P217, P251)
On the M29 “Caucasus” highway, a bus station (“Kazanskaya Gora”) serves intercity routes. Suburban commuters are mainly served by the bus station (“Central Market”).
Buses, fixed-route transport and taxis run around the city.
SPA
Kropotkin is a small and inconspicuous town, but it is developing and the main proof is the presence of a SPA center, which is distinguished by qualified service and a fairly wide range of services. Each visitor can choose an individual program for himself:
- Peeling.
- Wrapping.
- Soaring.
- massage and much more.
True pleasure will come from kvass, which is produced in the center according to its own recipe and technology.
Location: Morozova - 119/2.
The cozy town of Kropotkin has numerous boutiques on its streets where you can buy souvenirs as a gift or as a keepsake. There are also a huge number of benches and benches throughout the city where you can relax, enjoying the peace and tranquility.
Economic situation of the city and region
The food industry of the settlement consists of several oil extraction factories, a dairy, canning and brewery, as well as a meat processing plant and a bakery. The household chemicals factory already belongs to the chemical industry.
Thanks to the Kropotkin plant, mechanical engineering is rapidly developing in the city. Now the plant constantly produces:
- pipe bending machines, mandrels;
- internal and external centralizers;
- traction and scraper winches;
- pipe welding bases, various machines, drying ovens;
- trolley suspensions, soft and rope towels, traverses;
- equipment for insulation and cleaning of pipelines;
- many other types of special equipment designed for the construction and repair of gas and oil pipelines.
Light industry is engaged in the production of items of state and corporate symbols, such as coats of arms, flags, banners, pennants, T-shirts, baseball caps, etc.
"Cathedral of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary"
Kropotkin is not rich in shrines, but those that exist are distinguished by their sophistication and attractiveness. One of the main cathedrals is the Holy Intercession Cathedral. Its history stretches back to pre-revolutionary times.
The red brick building is crowned with charming turrets the color of the sky, and the domes are covered with silver. The interior decoration is no less attractive: wall paintings and frescoes, a gilded iconostasis and friezes. Nearby stands a bell tower, made in the same style as the church. The shrine was built and restored solely with donations from parishioners.
Location: Komsomolskaya street - 26.
Kropotkin of our time
Today, many industrial enterprises operate on its territory, and small businesses are also developing.
It should be noted that the city is actively improving modern infrastructure.
Many of the travelers who have visited it say that Kropotkin is a beautiful southern city, surrounded by greenery. I also like the fact that on the territory of the settlement there are 16 burial mounds from the Middle Ages and the Bronze Age, many wartime monuments, a local history museum, the Holy Intercession Cathedral, alleys and parks.
In recent years, two new stadiums, one cinema and a swimming pool have been built here. In 2008, the city was included in the project of the municipal formation of the Caucasus region in the status of the Kropotkinsk urban settlement (Law of the Krasnodar Territory No. 1553-KZ of 08.08.2008).
"Museum of Local Lore"
Not far from the railway station you will find another worthy pride of the town - the Museum of Local Lore. Since 1970, it has been revealing various secrets to visitors:
- History and development of education.
- History and development of various city institutions.
- Industrial development.
- Household items and personal belongings of the Cossacks.
- Exposition dedicated to Prince Kropotkin.
- An exhibition dedicated to the life of the Romanovsky farm.
Relatively often, the museum organizes temporary exhibitions; one of the most striking is the exhibition “The Catastrophe of Human Fate,” which tells about the occupation of the city during the Great Patriotic War.
Photographs and letters, furniture and medals, personal belongings and clothing will very clearly tell and show the history of that period. Very often, the museum is helped free of charge by the residents themselves, who bring here various things that later become exhibits.
Location: Krasnaya street - 68.
Feedback about the visit
Kropotkin is a southern, warm and cozy city.
Tourists always admire its picturesque landscapes and the beauty of its green spaces. Of course, in this case the main credit goes to the amazing, almost unique climate of the area. Winters here are quite mild, and in summer the air warms up to +30 °C. This is what makes the city comfortable to visit throughout the year. Even in the rainy autumn, there is usually no shortage of guests. Many people are interested in the city and its history. It is memorable and impressive with its beautiful buildings, which are architectural monuments.
Visitors especially like the railway station building and the musical fountain on the station square.
The 30th Anniversary of Victory Square and the city park of culture and recreation are perhaps the most visited and popular places.
"Memorial complex of the Great Patriotic War"
A memorial complex dedicated to the heroes who gave their lives in the terrible war with the fascist invaders was opened in the “Park named after the 30th anniversary of the Victory”. A giant banner is built from dark red slabs, and the area in front of it is lined with mourning slabs. In the center of all this greatness is a star in which an eternal flame burns.
On both sides of the banner there are steles on which the names of the heroic Kropotkinites are immortalized. Nearby are the monument to the “Heroes of the Soviet Union” and the “Memory Alley”. All this splendor is built on a hill, so it can be seen from afar. Every year in May, a large number of people flock here to pay tribute and honor to the dead.
Education
Secondary vocational education
- GBPOU KK “Kropotkin Medical College”
- GBPOU KK “Kropotkin College of Technology and Railway Transport (former PU-8)
- Kropotkinsky branch of GBPOU KK “Bryukhovetsky Agrarian College”
- Kropotkin branch of private educational institution “Stavropol Humanitarian and Technical College”
- VOO CHU “Legal College” Kropotkin
Secondary general education
There are 10 secondary schools in the city (No. 1 named after S. V. Tselykh, No. 2 named after K. K. Rokossovsky, No. 4, No. 5 named after A. P. Chekhov, No. 6, No. 7 named after P. N. Stepanenko, No. 11, No. 16, No. 17, No. 44 named after P. G. Povetkin), two lyceums (No. 3 named after M. V. Lomonosov and No. 45 named after S. P. Korolev), GBOU KSHI “Kropotkin Cossack cadet corps named after G. N. Troshev” [ specify
].
Preschool education
On the territory of the city of Kropotkin there are 16 municipal preschool institutions (kindergartens No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18) and one departmental institution preschool education of JSC Russian Railways (kindergarten No. 94).
Additional education
- Center for Extracurricular Activities;
- Station for young naturalists;
- Children's and Youth Sports School "Commonwealth";
- Children's and Youth Sports School "Smena"
- Children's and Youth Sports School "Youth"
- Children's and Youth Sports School "Olympus"
- Children's and Youth Sports School "Spartak"
- Children's music school No. 1 named after G. V. Sviridov;
- Children's music school No. 2.