Cities of the Krasnodar Territory by population

Tuapse is an interesting and fascinating city that harmoniously combines a favorable climate, well-developed infrastructure, and an abundance of natural and man-made attractions. Guests are attracted by cultural and architectural monuments and well-groomed sand and pebble beaches. This is not only a resort, but also an industrial city, because there are several enterprises here. Every year hundreds and thousands of tourists come here, wanting not only to relax on the beach and swim in the waters of the Black Sea, but also to improve their health and get acquainted with local attractions.

The city on the Black Sea coast has always been the subject of controversy. At different times, Tatars, Adyrs, and Greeks lived here. Each people left traces of their presence, so the historical and cultural heritage of Tuapse is rich and varied. It also has excellent transport links, developed infrastructure, and favorable climatic conditions.

History of Tuapse

The territory where the modern city of Tuapse is located was inhabited by people thousands of years ago, which is confirmed by archaeological finds. This is evidenced by the dolmens built here more than 5,000 years ago. The name of the resort town comes from the Adyghe word, which meant “mesopotamia”. The territory became part of Russia in 1838 after the signing of the Treaty of Adrianople. In 1864, the village of Velyaminovskaya was built near Tuapse, which soon became a settlement and joined the resort. Roads are also being laid, a port is being built, and a lighthouse is being erected.

In 1916, Tuapse was given the status of a city, after which tourism began to actively develop here. In the twentieth century, a large number of boarding houses, sanatoriums, and health resorts were built. Modern tourism infrastructure includes luxury hotels, modern hotels and resort complexes, and recreation centers.

Top 10 cities in the Krasnodar Territory by population

In the Krasnodar Territory there are 26 cities and only one metropolis - Krasnodar, which in 2022 received the status of a million-plus city. Half as many people live in the country’s main resort city. Novorossiysk, where the largest Russian seaport is located, is in third place in the ranking. The largest cities in the Krasnodar Territory include:

  1. Krasnodar - 1,000,007.
  2. Sochi - 507 365.
  3. Novorossiysk - 334,506.
  4. Armavir - 190,709.
  5. Yeysk - 83,665.
  6. Kropotkin - 78,631.
  7. Gelendzhik - 76,830.
  8. Anapa - 75,865.
  9. Tuapse - 62,269.
  10. Slavyansk-on-Kuban - 66,285.

Climatic features

Clean sea air and a favorable climate have a positive effect on the health of vacationers. The resort town is located in the middle part of the Black Sea region, where two climatic zones intersect. The ridge of the Caucasus Mountains provides reliable protection from cold air masses.

The climate of Tuapse combines Mediterranean and subtropical features. This region is characterized by a diverse flora and rich fauna. The city has many parks and gardens in which both familiar and exotic trees and shrubs grow, filling the air with useful substances. About 1000-1300 mm of precipitation falls annually. Most - in November-March. May, June, July and August are relatively dry months, but there are occasional periods of heavy rainfall.

Novorossiysk is the largest port city

Novorossiysk, located on the Black Sea coast, plays a vital role in the state’s economy, since it is home to the country’s largest seaport, which accounts for 55% of the cargo turnover of the Azov-Black Sea basin. In this regard, there are always jobs with stable wages, which attracts residents of small surrounding settlements.

The population of Novorossiysk is steadily increasing:

  • 1853 - 960;
  • 1906 - 43,000;
  • 1959 - 93,461;
  • 2000 - 203,300;
  • 2018 - 334,506.

According to the migration service, the actual figure is even higher: 420,000 people at the beginning of 2022. The increase is due to the birth rate and migration: only the official number of visitors in 2022 was 6.5 thousand, the real level may be higher. The overwhelming majority in terms of national self-identification are Russians - 88.01%. Armenians follow by a large margin: their share is 3.37%. Ukrainians, Tatars and Greeks were also recorded in Novorossiysk.

Spa treatment

Tuapse has a very advantageous geographical position: on one side there is the Black Sea, on the other there are the Caucasian mountain slopes. The city is simply buried in subtropical plants. Hot weather in summer is offset by sea breezes, which fill the air with moisture and desirable coolness. The climate promotes health improvement and has a positive effect on health, so sanatorium and resort treatment is rapidly developing in the region. People with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory and cardiovascular systems, and pathologies of the musculoskeletal system come here.

Sanatoriums and boarding houses are located not only in the city itself, but also in the surrounding area. Institutions of this type use high-tech medical equipment, modern diagnostic and treatment-and-prophylactic techniques. Among the most popular: therapeutic massage, mud therapy, hydrotherapy, speleotherapy, etc.

The solemn date contains a variety of events

On this day, plane tree alley welcomes participants in an exhibition of works by artists and photographers. Masters of folk art present their own works and share their experiences with visitors. The House of Culture is filled with the sounds of a chamber orchestra concert. There is a children's entertainment program in the form of competitions and games. Performances are shown, circus troupes demonstrate acrobatic acts and magic tricks. Groups perform famous compositions. Navy workers are honored. The best ones are given awards and valuable prizes. Excursions introduce you to the sights and history of the locality. In the evening, popular performers take to the stage. The finale of the holiday is a colorful fireworks display.

Beach holiday in Tuapse

Tuapse has well-maintained beaches. Almost all are free. The beach infrastructure is well developed. There are rental points for water transport and diving equipment. You can also rent sun loungers, deck chairs, and umbrellas. Most beaches have small pebbles, the sea is deep, but the slopes are gentle and the bottom is flat. There are areas for children. There are no rocks, so it is safe to swim. Medical centers and rescue services are available. The most popular beach in the resort is considered to be “Central”, which has some features compared to others.

  • The strip is long and wide, its length is 1200 meters.
  • Sand and small pebbles predominate.
  • The descent into the water is smooth, comfortable, without sudden changes in depth.
  • The beach has everything you need for a comfortable holiday.
  • For the convenience of vacationers, bathrooms, showers, and rental stations have been installed here.
  • Within walking distance there is an amusement park, plenty of shops, cafes and restaurants where you can have a delicious lunch, and a market.

Primorsky Beach is also popular among local residents and guests of the city. The beach area is covered with pebbles and stretches for 225 meters. It is quiet and cozy here, there is no noise typical of large beaches. The water in the sea is clean, there are trees that provide shade. Vacationers will be offered to ride on catamarans, chutes, rent beach equipment, and equipment for water sports.

In the village of Novomikhailovsky, which is located a few kilometers from Tuapse, there is the Orlenka beach. The beach line is covered with pure quartz sand. Width – 40 meters. The shallow and flat bottom without stones is attractive, there are no holes or sharp changes, so it is safe for both children and adults to swim. Near the shore the depth is shallow, so the water warms up quickly. Those who love depth and diving can visit the beach in Olginskaya Bay. There are also large-pebble beaches and even nudist beaches.

Entertainment and attractions

After a beach holiday, you can take a walk along Primorsky Boulevard and have dinner in a cafe. As for entertainment, there is plenty of it. Directly on the beach you can rent diving equipment, ride catamarans, rent a boat, or go fishing. In the evening, nightclubs operate, beach discos and theme parties are organized.

More advertised resorts compared to Tuapse are Anapa and Sochi. They attract not only with their climate and beaches, but also with other attractions. The center of the Tuapse region is not much inferior to them. There are also plenty of amazing natural sites that are definitely worth a visit. You can take a whole day to tour the city, explore local historical, religious and cultural monuments, and visit museums. Modern infrastructure facilities will leave a pleasant impression: a dolphinarium, an amusement park, a water park, etc.

Mount Turkey

The mountain peak is located 40 km from the resort town. To get to this site, go in the direction of the Prichernomorsky nature reserve. You should definitely visit this place if you are a fan of rock climbing or are a professional mountaineer or hiker. Hiking trails lead guests to very unusual, breathtaking places with picturesque landscapes. When you see this mountain, you will immediately understand why it is called that way. The fact is that in shape it has some similarities with the crest of this poultry.

Perun Waterfall

A beautiful waterfall, the height of which reaches 33 meters. Perun is the largest in Kuban. It is most amazing during spring floods, when the streams are full. The visitor will see an incredibly bright spectacle, and the noise from the roar of the water masses spreads far across the surrounding areas. In summer, Perun is less impressive, but also worth attention. Here you can take beautiful photos and simply admire the natural beauty.

Dolmens of Tuapse

Dolmens are probably the most interesting mystery of the city of Tuapse, which arouses the interest of archaeologists, historians, and geographers. There is no consensus on what these buildings were intended for. One category of scientists hypothesized that these were burial places, the other – pagan altars. There are hundreds of such dolmens in the region. The approximate date of creation is III – II centuries BC.

Water park "Dolphin"

A few kilometers from Tuapse is the village of Nebuga. There is a water amusement park here, which has slides of varying heights and complexity, pipes, and pools for children and adults. The Dolphin water park was opened in 1997. It is located in the open air. The variety of attractions is surprising: classic water slides, complex extreme objects, places for downhill skiing, a bar and cafe serving delicious dishes, a relaxation area, etc.

Dolphinarium "Aqua World"

In the same village of Nebuga there is also a dolphinarium, which attracts both local residents and tourists from different regions. Sea creatures put on real performances that delight both children and adults. Among the actors who take part in organizing the show: a fur seal, a sea lion and, of course, the public's favorites - dolphins. After the performance is over, you can take a photo with them.

House-Museum of A.A. Kiseleva

Artist A.A. Kiselev captured many shots from the life of the city of Tuapse on his canvases. A memorial museum was founded in the building where he lived. Among the exhibits: objects indicating the life and everyday life of the artist, his famous paintings, documents, personal belongings. The permanent exhibition has been open since 1988. The guide will tell you the most interesting moments from the life and work of A.A. Kiseleva.

Singing fountain

The Singing Fountain is an outstanding landmark of Tuapse, which attracts local residents and visitors to the city. It is especially crowded here in the evening. The uniqueness of the art object is that the streams of water skillfully shimmer in different colors and shades, and this entire show is accompanied by melodic music. The central jet rises to a height of 18 meters. There is no container for collecting waste water. The water seems to emerge from the pavement, which makes the fountain mysterious and attractive.

City Park

There is a park not far from the city embankment. This is a great place for a relaxing holiday and leisurely evening walks. Neat, well-groomed lawns, paved paths, benches - a pleasant pastime is guaranteed. There are also attractions in the park, a fountain, monuments and sculptures. There is a functioning concert hall, restored in 2015.

Sycamore Alley

In the very center of Tuapse there is a pedestrian street, the length of which is 800 meters. Luxurious trees - plane trees - are planted here on both sides. The first “residents” of the alley appeared back in 1913. This event was timed to coincide with the 300th anniversary of the rise to the throne of the first representative of the Romanov dynasty. Powerful hundred-year-old trees provide shade and coolness, which is so lacking during the hot summer.

Primorsky Boulevard

Primorsky Boulevard begins at the Tuapse port. Its length is 400 meters. From here you have amazing views of the city and the sea. You can see ships sailing in the sea, the docks, most of the sea coast are clearly visible, as well as the control tower, which is also one of the most interesting sights of Tuapse. There is a fountain and monuments on the embankment, children's attractions and street cafes.

Tuapse seaport

A seaport appeared here in 1898. Since that time, it has been operating continuously, providing transport connections with major cities of Russia and other coastal countries (36 in total). Here they receive and dispatch cargo, and passenger airliners operate here. The length of the harbor is 3.2 km.

General characteristics of the area

The length of the Tuapse resort area is almost 100 kilometers

along the sea. In its mountains and intermountain valleys there are beautiful relict forests, with canyons and waterfalls, caves and rock formations. The entire area is covered by a fairly extensive network of rivers, around which villages were created that today have resort status and are visited by thousands of vacationers in the summer months. Many rivers gave their names to the settlements located on them, such as Dzhubga, Nebug, Agoy, and, of course, Tuapse itself. The Tuapse River, as well as Shapsho and Nechepsho are the largest in the area. In the Tuapse region there is also a beautiful large lake Khyzhi, which is a natural monument.

Tashtai on the Beshenka River is one of the natural wonders of the Tuapse region

The climate of coastal villages varies from humid subtropical to semi-dry Mediterranean, to which is added the influence of mountain and sea temperate climates. The microclimate of each village also depends on the presence, height and location of mountain ranges, on the proximity of passes through which cold and strong winds penetrate from the north and on other components. Therefore, the microclimate in each village is quite individual.

The holiday season here lasts almost 4 months, the sea warms up quite well, the beach cover is predominantly pebble and sand and the descent into the sea is gentle. An advantage to the natural conditions is a well-developed resort and entertainment infrastructure and the presence of a fairly comfortable and varied range of housing from sanatorium and boarding house options to private ones.

The resort villages have all the conditions for recreation and entertainment

Tuapse

It must be said that the city of Tuapse itself does not have resort status, but, nevertheless, some people stop for a summer holiday in the city of Military Glory. Holidays in this city evoke different emotions in everyone, from super positive to categorically negative. Yes, it is an industrial and port city, but it has many green areas, walking alleys, beautiful streets and embankments.

The walking areas of Tuapse are very beautiful and well-groomed

There are museums and theaters here, and places to sit and take a walk in the evening. There are no problems with accommodation, food, or the presence of a beach. And even if you don’t stay here for the entire vacation period, you should definitely come here for one day. You can read about what you can see in Tuapse in one day, about its main attractions, museums and the most popular tourist streets here.

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