The first written mention of the place where the city stands is found in the chronicles of the 13th century. It is connected with the Drozdnaya River, on the banks of which a battle took place between two Ryazan princes and the Vladimir prince Georgy Vsevolodovich. For a long time there were settlements here called Zuevo, Orekhovo, Nikolskoye and Dubrovka. Before the revolution, the textile industry was developed in the settlements, a porcelain factory and a cotton mill operated by the Morozov landowners operated. At the beginning of the 20th century, the city of Orekhovo-Zuevo was formed on the site of several small villages in the Moscow region. Historical sights can be found here at every step.
Museum of Local Lore
The museum's holdings include more than 40 thousand exhibits dating back to the October Revolution and the history of football. The museum has a collection of paintings by local artists over the past 100 years. In one of the halls you can find archaeological exhibits that date back to ancient times, as well as a collection of icons, clothing, dishes, and coins. On a tour of the museum, you can hear about the history of the development of the textile industry associated with the Morozov landowners, and see the collection of porcelain from the Dulevo Porcelain Factory. Unique photographs depicting the streets of settlements of the late 19th century and their modern appearance will tell about the history of the construction of the city.
Museums and theaters of the city
In Orekhovo-Zuevo, lovers of cultural life can also have an interesting time. Two places are especially famous:
- Orekhovo-Zuevsky People's Drama Winter Theater. Built at the beginning of the 20th century by order of S. T. Morozov. The theater has similarities with the famous Moscow Art Theater in the capital. It opened with M. I. Glinka’s opera “A Life for the Tsar.”
- Orekhovo-Zuevsky Museum of History and Local Lore. Built in 1929. In the museum you can get acquainted with the history of the city, see unique documents, postcards, famous Dulevo porcelain, as well as paintings by local artists.
Guslitsky Monastery
The first mentions of it are found in historical manuscripts of 1859. Under Soviet rule, the monastery was closed; it resumed work only after the collapse of the Soviet Union. After the Bolsheviks came to power, a colony for juvenile delinquents was organized in the monastery, and later a hospital for people with mental disorders. Currently, the monastery has a Sunday school, a youth brotherhood, a family club, and a carpentry and icon-painting workshop.
Cathedral of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary
The cathedral building, made of red, unplastered brick, attracts attention from afar with its five domes with octagonal crosses covered with gold leaf. The white plinth is lined with cut stone. The cathedral was built at the end of the 19th century and recently restored. On its territory there are two spiritual and educational centers with a Sunday school and a library, and a pilgrimage center. In the yard there is a sports and children's playground, a small pond.
Reindeer Farm
The farm, which is home to 15 deer, opened in 2003. Then two individuals rescued from the slaughter were settled here. The deer began to trust people and give birth to offspring. And the farm turned into a tourist attraction, a description of which can be found in the city’s tourist brochures. In winter, here you can ride in a reindeer sleigh, pet and feed the animals. In summer, the farm is open from 11.00 to 16.00, like a zoo; the entrance fee is about 200 rubles. You can find a reindeer farm on the street. Green in the village of Antsiferovo.
Orekhovo-Zuevo attractions
Orekhovo-Zuevo Museum of Local Lore
This institution is also known under the simple name Exhibition Hall. Located on Klyazminsky Proezd. Its history dates back to 1929, when a museum called Tkach was created.
The exhibition often changed its location; during the war with the fascist invaders, many items from the museum’s collection were destroyed, but some still survived to this day. After the war, the establishment was again unlucky; in the building where it was located, the roof collapsed in 1966, and some of the exhibits were lost again. Then he changed his location, being in various buildings of the local businessman Morozov, until on the millennium he found his own building, built in 1937.
Now the fund includes 40 thousand items. Among the interesting exhibits are items related to the history of football. You can see some of the 800 paintings by local artists.
The first floor of the institution is accessible to visitors with disabilities.
The entrance fee is 55 rubles for an adult.
The institution is equipped with an audio guide and a MAUGRY mobile guide.
The establishment's opening hours are from Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 to 18:00, on Thursday until 20:00.
Orekhovo-Zuevo Museum of Local Lore official website
https://ozmuseum.ru/about-museum/
Cathedral of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary
This iconic building is located on Volodarsky Street. The building was built in 1871 at the request of local residents. There was not enough money to complete the construction; the temple took 19 years to build.
The church has five domes, the design symbolizes a ship, made in red brick. Historians say that the interior painting was carried out by Vasnetsov.
Many icons that have historical value are kept here, for example, the icon of the Kazan Mother of God, the icon of Sarov, Radonezh and St. Nicholas the Wonderworker.
The temple celebrated its 120th anniversary, the gift of which was its large-scale restoration, the main goal of which was to preserve the historical appearance of the church as close as possible to the original.
Cathedral of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary official website
https://oz-blago.ru/khramy/item/44-bogoroditserozhdestvenskij-sobor-g-orekhovo-zuevo
Guslitsky Monastery Orekhovo-Zuevo
The men's monastery was founded in 1858. The main goal that was pursued when creating the monastery was teaching children and missionary work.
The first abbot was also a builder who was directly involved in the construction of this complex. For his labors, Father Parfeniy was awarded the highest award among the clergy - a golden pectoral cross; in addition to the Guslitsa monastery, he took part in the construction of many religious buildings in other cities and villages.
All this can be found on the official website of the monastery
Guslitsky Monastery Orekhovo-Zuevo official website
https://guslickiy.ru
There was a very rich collection of Russian icons, which numbered more than 500 faces. After the Bolsheviks seized power, the complex was used as a colony for juvenile delinquents. In the post-war period, people suffering from mental disorders were treated here.
At this time, the bell tower, erected in 1916, whose height reaches almost 60 meters, is in dire need of restoration. In one of its tiers there was a temple. During the Soviet years it was used as a water tower.
You can see the preserved Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord and the bell tower thirty kilometers from Orekhov-Zuev, in the village of Kurovskoye, along Lesnaya Street.
Orekhovo-Zuevo attractions
Monument to the Morozov strike Orekhovo-Zuevo
When talking about the sights of Orekhovo-Zuevo, it is necessary to talk about this monument.
There were large-scale celebrations in 1985, when almost all city residents celebrated the 100th anniversary of this event in January. In general, the town is considered one of the centers of the revolutionary movement. During the celebration of this round anniversary, a monument dedicated to the workers' strike was erected.
The supplier of the bronze composition is the Mytishchi Art Casting Plant, whose products are even in the Far East, for example in Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Bronze figures of weavers and spinners stand holding hands tightly, symbolizing their solidarity.
If you get on Stachki Street, you can plunge into the atmosphere of that time. The strike that happened here in 1885 was the largest in the Russian Empire. The fact is that many strike participants were acquitted in court, they achieved improved working conditions and increased pay.
For example, after this event, stone buildings began to be built for workers instead of wooden barracks, some of which still stand. The former buildings of the Morozov factory can be seen on Lenin Street, mostly built of red brick.
Reindeer Orekhovo-Zuevo
Yes, don’t be surprised, this is the name of the local deer farm, which has existed since 2003. On the official page of this establishment, it is stated that this is a real piece of the North.
Reindeer Orekhovo-Zuevo official website
https://www.severolen.ru/index.php/features
15 deer live on three hectares of land.
The history of the creation of the farm began in 2003, when two individuals that were supposed to be slaughtered in one of the Kola farms were saved from death. The deer got used to the new place, acclimatized and began to trust people. At that time, even in the Moscow Zoo there were no horned representatives, and the first excursions only confirmed the correct decision made to create a tourist attraction of this type.
What is offered here now... There are several programs, for example, the standard program, which on weekdays will cost 650 rubles per person, includes an excursion, the opportunity to communicate with animals, and in winter also ride in a reindeer sleigh in the snow. Be sure to pre-book the service.
In summer, the farm can be visited without prior reservation in zoo mode.
The entrance fee for one adult will be 200 rubles.
Also in the summer you can go fishing with your own fishing rods; you can take crucian carp home completely free of charge; for silver carp they will ask for 350 rubles per kilogram.
You can visit the farm from Friday to Sunday in zoo mode from 11:00 to 16:00.
You can find deer in the village of Antsiferovo on Zelenaya Street.
Orekhovo-Zuevo attractions
Banner of Labor Stadium Orekhovo-Zuevo
This is the name of the local stadium, one of the first in the country, built in 1914 with the help of the British.
For the first time, a drainage system was used here, which allowed water to drain from the field within an hour after rain.
The University of London team played at the opening of the sports facility.
The field at that time was the best and most progressive structure in the Russian Empire.
Now the stadium can accommodate 6 thousand spectators, is recognized as the oldest sports facility, and is the arena of the local football club.
Located on Torfontransportnaya street.
Near the stadium there is a monument to the fallen members of the team, whose members died in a car accident in 2006. There is a soccer ball on the pedestal as a memory of the athletes.
Bugrova Street Orekhovo-Zuevo
You should definitely walk along this street, which is literally filled with local landmarks.
The street received its name in honor of one of the active participants in the Morozov strike. What can you see here?
Bugrov lived in the second house, which was then the so-called workers’ barracks, part of the 1908 building; the house itself was built in the Art Nouveau style, like many other buildings in this quarter.
Next to one of the barracks, the remains of an old water tower, which was built in 1896, have been preserved; it is sometimes compared to the London Big Ben; there was also a huge clock that previously hung here, which showed the time on four dials in all directions.
The clock worked until 1977, now almost all architectural monuments are in a state of destruction, they are not protected by the state, you can get there without hindrance.
On the same street you can see the Winter Theater, the exterior of which has been preserved in good condition. The building is used for its intended purpose; here you can go to a performance or other cultural event.
In addition, here you can see the pre-revolutionary hospital building and the religious building, the Chapel of Xenia of St. Petersburg.
Dulevo Porcelain Museum Orekhovo-Zuevo
Orekhovo-Zuevo attractions, on a good summer day, if you really want, you can get around in one day; when traveling by car, the time spent will be even less, since all the interesting points are concentrated in the central part of the settlement. If you have plenty of free time, we recommend visiting another establishment, which is located just 14 kilometers from Orekhov-Zuev. This is a town called Likino-Dulino and its porcelain museum. They began making dishes here back in 1832. After a little time, this factory becomes the leading production in the country, and tableware receives recognition abroad. The museum is located on the fifth floor of the factory; tickets can be purchased at the box office of the company store; the entrance fee will cost 200 rubles. The Dulevo porcelain sign can serve as a reference point. The building where you can find the sign is located on Lenin Street. The museum is new and quite spacious; the exhibits on display here range from the so-called Kuznetsov era to the present. On the museum website, you can sign up for a tour in advance.
Dulevo Porcelain Museum Orekhovo-Zuevo official website
https://dfz.ru/muzei/
The institution is open from Tuesday to Friday from 9:00 to 16:45 with a lunch break that lasts 45 minutes, starting at 12:00. No lunch on Saturday, day off on Sunday.
City amusement park
The City Amusement Park arose on the site of M. F. Morozova’s dacha. Before the revolution, the Morozovs themselves, managers and specialists of the Morozov manufactory, lived in houses on the dacha territory. It was an elite city block, surrounded by a fence with a guarded entrance. In 1918, the “dacha” was turned into the Soviet Children's Park. The park had a carousel, a bowling alley, a shooting gallery, a library, and a chess and checkers corner. Later a restaurant and theater were built.
Currently in the City Park, which is located on the street. Lenin, there are many interesting attractions where you can go with children:
- autodrome;
- trampoline;
- velomobiles;
- "Tarzan" park;
- fun slides;
- virtual simulator "Mirage";
- children's slot machines, etc.
It is also interesting to visit the petting zoo, paintball shooting range, children's playground, ride electric cars, motor boats and mini-trains, and wander through the laser maze. On the territory of the park there is a restaurant “Yoshi Sushi”, where they sell Japanese rolls, juicy pizza, aromatic pasta, hot dishes and delicious desserts.
How to get there?
You can get from Moscow to Orekhovo-Zuevo by car, train, shuttle bus, or train. The city is located 90 km from the capital, and transport links are well established.
- A train ticket costs 220 rubles; if you buy a monthly pass, the journey will cost much less. Electric trains from Moscow travel in the desired direction every 10–30 minutes, the journey time is about one and a half hours.
- You can get to Orekhovo-Zuev from the capital by shuttle bus from the bus station near the Partizanskaya metro station. Travel time is about 2 hours, 4 flights depart on weekdays.
- If you have your own car, you can get from Moscow to Orekhovo-Zuevo along the M7 Volga highway. In the village of Malaya Dubna, turn onto the A108 highway.
In Orekhovo-Zuevo you can take a break from the bustle of big cities. Green, cozy streets and city parks allow you to plunge into the atmosphere of a provincial Russian city and remember the history of Russia.
Orekhovo-Zuevo attractions
One of the villages was located in the Moscow province, the second belonged to the Vladimir province. The village on the Moscow side has become famous thanks to local textiles since the 18th century. Today's review is a story about the birthplace of Russian football, Orekhovo-Zuevo attractions.
Sights of Orekhovo-Zuevo and a little about the city
Before the revolution, Zuevo lived its own life, Orekhovo its own, Dubrovka and Nikolskoye, respectively, too; it was these four separate administrative-territorial units that were merged into one whole. In Nikolskoye there was a trading house of Savva Morozov, one of the largest enterprises in the country. To keep workers from drinking alcohol, they had to play football. The first match was played in 1888. in Russia before the 1917 revolution . The local population is 120 thousand people.
