Gai, Orenburg region, is a small town in the Russian Federation, with an area of 62 square meters. km. The discovery of copper pyrite ores served as the reason for the founding of the settlement. The population of Gaya as of 2022 is 35,255. The city is located next to the Iriklinsky reservoir. The telephone code of the city of Gaya is 53362, postal code is 462630.
From origins to today
According to one version, the name comes from a birch grove that grows near a healing spring within 6 km from the village. In the Orenburg area there is an abundance of plantings that were planted by pioneers from Belarus and Ukraine. Settlers have been developing the territory here since the 18th century. The word "gai" is of Belarusian origin, meaning grove.
But a more plausible version of the name's origin is part of the history of the Civil War. One of the heroes of military operations, G.D. Gai, who participated in the suppression of the Orenburg Cossack rebels in 1937, was repressed. After his restoration, the party published many works about the hero’s life. Since then, the city received this name, and one of the main streets in Orenburg is named after Guy.
On the territory of the modern city there used to be a mining and processing enterprise , and in 1959 a village began to form here. Thanks to the hard work of the plant workers, it was possible to set records - about 5 tons of ore were mined in a year. The authorities announced the construction of the plant and mining village as an All-Union shock construction project. The number of jobs grew, schools, residential buildings, kindergartens, and public baths needed to be built.
Since 1979, the settlement has become a city of regional subordination. In 1999, the coat of arms of Guy was established. Now there is a medical school, 10 educational schools, and a department of the Bashkir Legal College. Children have the opportunity to attend sections in sports and art educational institutions.
Guy
(Orenburg region)
OKATO code:
53413
Founded:
1959
Urban settlement since:
1965
City since:
1979 City of regional subordination
Center:
Gaisky district
Telephone code (reference phone)
35362***** | 210-99 |
Deviation from Moscow time, hours:
2
Geographic latitude:
51°28′
Geographic longitude:
58°27′
Altitude above sea level, meters:
380 Sunrise and sunset times in the city of Gai
City symbols
Guy has its own special symbols - a coat of arms and a flag. The coat of arms depicts a hammer, and on top of it is a butt. Everything is done on a red background. Below is a silver copper smelting furnace in the form of a building combined with a chimney on the left. Below is the slogan “Remember the past, believe in the future!” The inscription, made in silver paint, is on a red ribbon around the main design. The coat of arms was issued in honor of the anniversary, when residents celebrated the 40th anniversary of the city.
The entire composition was developed by a Moscow company at the request of the city administration, and it was finally approved by the council of deputies on April 13, 1999. The drawing was submitted to the State Heraldry under the President of the Russian Federation for expert evaluation, after which it was included in the State Heraldic Register of the Russian Federation.
The flag is represented by a rectangular canvas, divided into 2 parts (white and blue). There is a green stripe on the bottom edge. In the center is a rock with a black eagle. Above the green stripe on a blue background is the rising sun. The symbolism of the drawing denotes the historical and geographical features of the area.
The black eagle is part of the Orsk coat of arms. It is a symbol of a person's ability to endure difficulties and strive forward. The sun symbolizes light and knowledge. The green stripe indicates the fertility of agricultural land. White color - perfection and wisdom, blue - sublime aspirations.
Walk along the Khabarninsky gorge. Sights of Gaya
Gai is an industrial city in the Orenburg region. And, at first glance, there is nothing to lure tourists there. But if you study the map of the Gai urban district, you can see a lot of interesting things. In this article you will learn about the Khabarninsky Gorge - a place where velvet mountains border the majestic Ural River.
We left Gaya early in the morning and arrived in the Khabarinskoye Gorge within an hour. The main thing is to go south, towards the village of Khabarny. A section called the Khabarinsky Gorge originates from it. The place is characterized by the special flow of the Ural River, which energetically runs not along its own bed, but along the rocks. Then the road led us to Mount Poperechnaya.
This is not just a peak, but a real mountain range that stretches along the Ural River for as much as 4 km! The banks of the river here are decorated with birch, alder, aspen and shrubs. Rafting starts at this place, so it’s easier to get to the place where the Ebita River flows into the Urals. After 2 km, the flow of the large river unites with the Maly and Bolshoi Karasai streams and thus becomes fuller. From time to time there are places for swimming where the Ural River does not look like a river at all, but rather like a lake. The banks are gentle and there is sand here and there. Vacationers with children love to visit these places in good weather.
Oh, what landscapes here! The Ural River is not always stubborn and straightforward. Near the river The Goryunka estuary makes a sharp loop, making its way between the hills, creating a kind of corridor. If you look from the water side, you will be surprised how harmoniously rocks of different rocks blend into each other: from serpentines, porphyrites and diabases. The day was drawing to a close, but we decided to get to the Upper Medyanka valley. It contains the village of Cossack Guberlya and the remains of the Guberlin fortress. It makes sense for tired travelers to stop by there for dinner. This is the village where the Cossacks lived. The local cuisine is hearty and of high quality, everything here is from the farm, its own, since this is an agricultural area.
Obelisk
Orenburg region, Repino village, st. Central, 22
The opening of the obelisk took place on May 9, 2010. The author is a resident of Gai Sergei Boleslavovich Kiko. The obelisk was made in the stone-cutting workshop “Danila” (Gai). The obelisk is a black stone standing on a pedestal. The stone is made from a block of black granite with jagged edges. Height – 1.4 m. Pedestal.
Memorial plaque to Hero of the Soviet Union Vasily Kharitonovich Kordyuchenko
Orenburg region, Saverovka village, school building
A memorial plaque with the inscription “In our village, Hero of the Soviet Union Vasily Kharitonovich Kordyuchenko was born and lived (1899-1945)” was unveiled on September 1, 2000. Vasily Kharitonovich Kordyuchenko was born on June 18, 1899 in the village of Saverovka. In 1941 he was called up to serve in the Red Army. From the same year -.
Economic condition
The main branch of the city's economy is metallurgy, but other enterprises operate here, and private business is developing. The retail network is represented by shops and retail spaces, pavilions. Main industrial enterprises:
- OJSC "Gaisky Mining and Processing Plant";
- NGO "Gaisky Non-Ferrous Metals Processing Plant";
- SEC "Gayskaya Poultry Farm";
- LLC Gaisky plant of mine rescue equipment "OZON";
- CJSC "RIFAR".
All telephone data of organizations and companies are in the directory. Since 2014, according to a government decree, Gai has been included in the number of cities where there is a risk of environmental deterioration.
Attractions
Memorial plaque to Hero of the Soviet Union Nikolai Ivanovich Rudenko
Orenburg region, Novokievka village, 10a
The original location is the village of Novokievka, a children's educational complex. Opening date: May 9, 2000. Later, in 2015, after the school was closed, the plaque was moved to a stele in memory of fellow warriors who died for their Motherland. Description of the memorial place: memorial plaque with an inscription.
Memorial plaque dedicated to the memory of Vasily Petrovich Voichenko
Orenburg region, Gai, st. Voichenko, 6
Established on May 8, 1980 in honor of a fellow countryman, a native of the village. Kalinovka of Vasily Petrovich Voichenko, who died in Poland in 1944. The plaque is installed on a house located on the street named after V.P. Voichenko. The inscription “The street is named after the national hero of Poland Vasily Petrovich” is engraved on the marble memorial plaque.
Historical and cultural sites
The sights of Gaya, Orenburg region, are of a religious nature and are of great importance to local residents. You can visit the Cathedral of John of Kronstadt, an Orthodox church built in 2002. It is located at: Orskaya street, 133.
Naturally, how can a city exist without the main monument? A statue dedicated to the founders of the city - the miners. According to the design of the artist N. G. Pepin, the Miner monument was erected in 1970. The following places have cultural and historical value:
- a local history museum, which contains samples of local flora and fauna;
- showroom;
- modern sports complex;
- Palace of Culture of Miners;
- cinema;
- children's creative center "Rainbow".
The Church of Peter and Paul in the city of Gai was founded in 1993. 5 years later, a bell tower and a church store were built. In 2009, a religious procession took place to the village of Kherson, where a similar structure is located.
All things to do in Gaya
If you have not yet decided where to go and what to do in Gaya, our site will help you figure out how to interestingly and usefully spend your time or relax. Here are the addresses and contacts of popular entertainment in Guy. All information is presented in specialized sections that allow you to quickly find both inexpensive entertainment and choose unusual and even extreme adventures.
Memorial to the participants of the Great Patriotic War
Orenburg region, Narbulatovo village, st. Shkolnaya, 5a
Opened on May 9, 2010. The obelisk is located on the school grounds. The author is a resident of Gai Sergei Boleslavovich Kiko. The total height of the obelisk is 2.2 m. The size of the base is: length – 2.1 m, width – 0.9 m, height – 0.5 m. The base is rectangular in shape, lined with beige tiles. The plates are located at the top.
Features of the city
The weather in Gaya is not particularly mild and warm. The continental climate is characterized by cold and snowy winters and short, warm summers. The peak of cold weather occurs in January, with temperatures hovering around -17 0C. In July the maximum is 21 0C. From time to time, precipitation falls here (rain or snow), on average up to 300 mm per year.
The Gai sanatorium operates 6 km from the city. This is a balneo-mud resort where mineral water and natural mud of the lake are used. Also not far from the city you can undergo health treatments at a hydropathic clinic.
Using the Yandex. On the map you can easily see street names and exact house numbers. You can also see the location of the city on a map of Russia.
Statistics show a downward trend in population. Today, Gai ranks 452nd among 1,113 cities in the Russian Federation in terms of population.
Most of the real estate belongs to the city housing stock. All houses are equipped with central heating and gas. There is running water, sewerage, hot water supply. The head of the Gai urban district every year takes care of paying subsidies for housing and utilities, as well as supporting the population through social protection authorities.
Relaxation and best entertainment in Gaya
Where to go in Gaya? We present to you places where you can have fun and relax in Gaya. Information is presented on nightclubs, strip bars, saunas, entertainment centers and other organizations of Guy. Guy's entertainment is presented by type, name and rating. The site contains information on 2 companies providing recreation and entertainment services in Gaya with reviews, descriptions and open contact information. Choose Gaya's nightclubs, saunas and strip bars on our website! We hope this will help you have a good time and remember your business trip to Gai for a long time! For establishment owners, we offer to place inexpensive and effective advertising for your organizations. You can do this using the following link.
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The hotel and bath complex "Romashka" invites you to take a steam bath and relax in a new cozy bathhouse! The bathhouse is equipped with a jacuzzi with hydromassage and lighting; the relaxation room has a plasma TV, a tennis table, and leather sofas. A healthy natural atmosphere in the steam rooms is created by finishing made of linden wood. Information
Guy, st. Molodezhnaya no. 79
To the center: 1.21 km.
In our mini-hotel, sauna lovers can steam and plunge into the pool. Information
Guy, st. Molodezhnaya no. 79
To the center: 1.21 km.
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Obelisk
Orenburg region, village Kolpakskoye, st. Shkolnaya, 17
The obelisk was opened on May 9, 1975. Authors unknown. The obelisk is made of gray granite slab. Height – 5 m, width – 1.3 m. The slab is located on a single-stage rectangular base 4 m long, 2 m wide, lined with tiles. At the top of the obelisk are depicted.
New organizations and companies
Det-os.ru, online store for children's shoes
- Russia, Orenburg region, Gai urban district, Gai, st. Orskaya, 126
+79617760409– show
from 9:00 to 20:00
Private ambulance No. 1 in Gaya
- Russia, Orenburg region, Gai, Sovetskaya street, 12A
+7 (353) 237-68…– show
Around the clock, every day
Rehabilitation center Real Help
- Russia, Orenburg region, Gai urban district, Gai, Pobedy Avenue, 9
+7 (800) 222-26…– show
around the clock
Protection
- Russia, Orenburg region, Gai, st. Stroiteley, 14
89953101676– show
from 9:00 to 19:00
Grand-D
- Cities starting with the letter G in the world
- Russia, Orenburg region, Gai, Mira Ave., 7 office 6
8-932-842-43-93…– show
from 9:00 to 21:00