Ak-Dovurak Republic of Tyva sights and history of the city


Map

Ak-Dovurak: photo from space (Google Maps) Ak-Dovurak: photo from space (Microsoft Virtual Earth)

Ak-Dovurak.
Nearest cities. Distances in km. on the map (in brackets along roads) + direction. Using the hyperlink in the distance , you can get the route (information courtesy of the AutoTransInfo website)
1Kyzyl-Mazhalyk3 (4)SW
2Teeli32 (39)SW
3Sug-Aksy55 (120)NE
4Chadan68 (89)IN
5Mugur-Aksy88 ()YU
6Handagayty113 (179)SE
7Chaa-Khol126 ()IN
8Shagonar165 (197)IN
9Abaza168 (225)WITH
10Tashtyp (Republic of Khakassia)187 (251)WITH
11Kosh-Agach (Altai Republic)188 (1983)SW
12Ulagan (Altai Republic)195 ()Z
13Cheryomushki (Republic of Khakassia)195 (512)WITH
14Beya (Republic of Khakassia)210 (514)WITH

a brief description of

Located in the west of the Tuva Basin, on the left bank of the river. Khemchik (left tributary of the Yenisei), in the center of the Khemchik valley. It is connected to Kyzyl by road and is located 450 km from the railway. Abakan station.

Territory (sq. km): 49

Information about the city of Ak-Dovurak on the Russian Wikipedia website

Historical sketch

Founded in 1964 in connection with the construction of the Tuvaasbest plant, which arose on the basis of a deposit of high-quality chrysotile asbestos (white asbestos), explored in 1932. Tuva Ak-Dovurak - “white land”. City since 02/3/1964

From Ak-Dovurak to connect the plant with the railway, a highway was built in 1969, passing through the Western Sayan to the years. Abaza and Abakan.

Municipal indicators

Index2001
Demography
Number of births, per 1000 population17.8
Number of deaths, per 1000 population16.3
Natural increase (decrease), per 1000 population1.5
Standard of living of the population and social sphere
Average monthly nominal accrued wages, rub.1456.7
Average housing area per inhabitant (at the end of the year), sq.m.14.5
Number of preschool institutions, pcs.6
Number of children in preschool institutions, thousand people0.6
Number of daytime educational institutions (at the beginning of the school year), pcs.3
Number of students in daytime educational institutions, thousand people3.4
Number of doctors, people.48
Number of nursing staff, people.287
Number of hospital institutions, pcs.3
Number of hospital beds, thousand units0.3
Number of medical outpatient clinics, pcs.3
Capacity of medical outpatient clinics, visits per shift, thousand units.0.7
Number of registered crimes, pcs.493
Persons who committed crimes were identified, persons.321
Economy, industry
Number of enterprises and organizations (at the end of the year), pcs.131
Construction
Volume of work performed by type of activity “Construction” (until 2004 - volume of work performed under construction contracts), million rubles.11.1
Commissioning of residential buildings, thousand sq.m. of total area0.1
Commissioning of residential buildings, apartments3
Commissioning of preschool institutions, places0
Commissioning of educational institutions, places0
Commissioning of hospital facilities, beds0
Commissioning of outpatient clinics, visits per shift0
Transport
Number of bus routes (in intracity traffic), pcs.1
Number of passengers transported by buses per year (in intracity traffic), million people.0.06
Connection
Number of residential telephone sets of the city public telephone network, thousand units.0.6
Trade and services to the population
Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), million rubles.27.7
Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), per capita, rub.2065
Public catering turnover (in actual prices), million rubles.0
Volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles.11.8
Volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rub.884
Volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles.0.5
Volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rub.39
Investments
Investments in fixed assets (in actual prices), million rubles.12.3
Share of investments in fixed assets financed from budgetary funds in the total volume of investments, %98.4

Data sources:

  1. Regions of Russia. Main characteristics of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation: statistical collection. Goskomstat of Russia. - M:, 2003.

Economy

Combine "Tuvaasbest".

Main enterprises

BUILDING MATERIALS INDUSTRY

Mining and processing plant "Tuvaasbest"
668045, Republic of Tyva, Ak-Dovurak, st.
Central, 4 Offers:
Production of asbestos, oxygen, nitrogen, crushed stone, sand

Culture, science, education

Museum at the Tuvaasbest plant.

Museums, galleries, exhibition halls

Ak-Dovurak Museum of Labor Glory 668045, Republic of Tyva, Ak-Dovurak, Phone(s): 2-4245

Population by year (thousands of inhabitants)
19592.2200013.4201014.5201713.6
19709.6200113.4201113.5201813.6
197913.2200313.0201213.6201913.6
198915.2200513.4201313.5202013.6
199215200613.6201413.6202113.8
199613.7200713.8201513.7
199813.5200814.1201613.7

Links[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^abcde Resolution #1648 ZP-1
  2. ^ a b Federal State Statistics Service (2011). “All-Russian Population Census 2010. Volume 1" [All-Russian Population Census 2010, vol. 1]. All-Russian Population Census 2010 [All-Russian Population Census 2010]
    . Federal State Statistics Service.
  3. "26. The size of the permanent population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
  4. ^ a b c Law No. 268 VX-1
  5. "On the Calculation of Time". Official Internet portal of legal information
    . June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  6. Post office. Information and computing center of OASU RPO. ( Post office
    ).
    Search for postal service objects ( postal Search for objects
    ) (in Russian)

  7. Federal State Statistics Service of Russia (May 21, 2004).
    “The population of Russia, the constituent entities of the Russian Federation as part of federal districts, urban settlements, settlements, settlements of 3 thousand or more people” [Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal districts, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - administrative centers and rural settlements with a population of more than 3,000 people] (XLS). All-Russian Population Census 2002
    .
  8. “All-Union Population Census of 1989. The current population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous regions and districts, territories, negative phenomena, urban settlements and rural district centers” [All-Union Population Census of 1989: current population of union and autonomous republics, Autonomous regions and districts , territories, regions, districts, urban settlements and villages performing the functions of district administrative centers. All-Union Population Census of 1989 [All-Union Population Census of 1989]
    .
    Institute of Demography of the National Research University: Higher School of Economics [Institute of Demography of the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 - via Demoscope Weekly
    .

Excerpt characterizing Ak-Dovurak

- Well, don't you hear? – After waiting quite a long time for an answer, Rostov asked again. “Who knows, your honor,” the hussar answered reluctantly. - Should there be an enemy in the area? - Rostov repeated again. “It may be him, or it may be so,” said the hussar, “it’s a night thing.” Well! shawls! - he shouted at his horse, moving under him. Rostov's horse was also in a hurry, kicking the frozen ground, listening to the sounds and looking closely at the lights. The screams of voices grew stronger and stronger and merged into a general roar that could only be produced by an army of several thousand. The fires spread more and more, probably along the line of the French camp. Rostov no longer wanted to sleep. The cheerful, triumphant cries from the enemy army had an exciting effect on him: Vive l'empereur, l'empereur! [Long live the Emperor, Emperor!] was now clearly heard by Rostov. - It’s not far, it must be beyond the stream? - he said to the hussar standing next to him. The hussar only sighed, without answering, and cleared his throat angrily. Along the line of hussars the tramp of a horse riding at a trot was heard, and from the night fog the figure of a hussar non-commissioned officer suddenly appeared, appearing like a huge elephant. - Your honor, generals! - said the non-commissioned officer, approaching Rostov. Rostov, continuing to look back at the lights and shouts, rode with the non-commissioned officer towards several horsemen riding along the line. One was on a white horse. Prince Bagration with Prince Dolgorukov and his adjutants went to see the strange phenomenon of lights and screams in the enemy army. Rostov, having approached Bagration, reported to him and joined the adjutants, listening to what the generals were saying. “Believe me,” said Prince Dolgorukov, turning to Bagration, “that this is nothing more than a trick: he retreated and ordered the rearguard to light fires and make noise in order to deceive us.” “Hardly,” said Bagration, “I saw them on that hill in the evening; If they left, they left there. Mr. Officer,” Prince Bagration turned to Rostov, “are his flankers still standing there?” “We’ve been standing there since the evening, but now I don’t know, your Excellency.” Order, I will go with the hussars,” said Rostov. Bagration stopped and, without answering, tried to make out Rostov’s face in the fog. “Well, look,” he said, after a short silence. - I’m listening s. Rostov gave spurs to his horse, called out to non-commissioned officer Fedchenka and two more hussars, ordered them to follow him and trotted down the hill towards the continued screams. It was both scary and fun for Rostov to travel alone with three hussars there, into this mysterious and dangerous foggy distance, where no one had been before. Bagration shouted to him from the mountain so that he should not go further than the stream, but Rostov pretended as if he had not heard his words, and, without stopping, rode further and further, constantly being deceived, mistaking bushes for trees and potholes for people and constantly explaining his deceptions. Trotting down the mountain, he no longer saw either ours or the enemy’s fires, but heard the cries of the French louder and more clearly. In the hollow he saw in front of him something like a river, but when he reached it, he recognized the road he had passed. Having ridden out onto the road, he held his horse back, undecided: to ride along it, or to cross it and ride uphill through a black field. It was safer to drive along the road that became lighter in the fog, because it was easier to see people. “Follow me,” he said, crossed the road and began to gallop up the mountain, to the place where the French picket had been stationed since the evening. - Your Honor, here he is! - one of the hussars said from behind. And before Rostov had time to see something suddenly blackened in the fog, a light flashed, a shot clicked, and the bullet, as if complaining about something, buzzed high in the fog and flew out of earshot. The other gun did not fire, but a light flashed on the shelf. Rostov turned his horse and galloped back. Four more shots rang out at different intervals, and bullets sang in different tones somewhere in the fog. Rostov reined in his horse, which was as cheerful as he was from the shots, and rode at a walk. “Well then, well again!” some cheerful voice spoke in his soul. But there were no more shots. Just approaching Bagration, Rostov again put his horse into a gallop and, holding his hand at the visor, rode up to him. Dolgorukov still insisted on his opinion that the French had retreated and only set up the fires to deceive us. – What does this prove? - he said as Rostov drove up to them. “They could have retreated and left the pickets.” “Apparently, not everyone has left yet, prince,” said Bagration. – Until tomorrow morning, tomorrow we’ll find out everything. “There’s a picket on the mountain, your Excellency, still in the same place where it was in the evening,” Rostov reported, bending forward, holding his hand to the visor and unable to contain the smile of amusement caused in him by his trip and, most importantly, by the sounds of bullets. “Okay, okay,” said Bagration, “thank you, Mr. Officer.” “Your Excellency,” said Rostov, “allow me to ask you.” - What's happened? “Tomorrow our squadron is assigned to reserves; Let me ask you to second me to the 1st squadron. - What's your last name? - Count Rostov. - Oh good. Remain with me as an orderly. – Ilya Andreich’s son? - said Dolgorukov. But Rostov did not answer him. - So I will hope, Your Excellency.

Name

The name of the city is translated from Tuvan as “white land”. It is associated with an asbestos deposit, which is described in a Tuvan legend: “In time immemorial, kind and brave people lived here, they raised and grazed cattle. But one day they were attacked by cruel warriors. For three days and three nights, brave people fought with the enemy until the last warrior fell. The cruel khan ordered the surviving old men, widows and children to be burned on a high mountain peak. The earth turned black from grief, and the heart of the good people turned into an eternal stone - asbestos."

.

Economy


The Tyvaasbest plant is a city-forming enterprise of the city. The city arose simultaneously with the emergence of the plant in 1964. The plant produces long-fiber asbestos (there are no analogous grades in Russia), slate and some other goods. After the collapse of the USSR in the 90s, the plant actually stopped and, having changed several private owners, has recently been slowly increasing its production thanks to the constant participation of the government of the republic. Asbestos is mined at a quarry located north of the city. Also in the city is the second largest fuel and energy enterprise of the republic - Ak-Dovurakskaya CHPP.

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