city of regional subordination with administrative territory[1] / urban district[2] | |
Lyubertsy city Lyubertsy urban district | |
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This article is about the municipality. About the city, see Lyubertsy.
Lyubertsy urban district
- a municipal entity on the territory of the Moscow region of the Russian Federation.
The administrative center is the city of Lyubertsy.
At the level of administrative-territorial structure - the city of regional subordination of Lyubertsy with its administrative territory.
Story
On January 9, 2022, by law No. 206/2016-OZ, the municipal formation Lyubertsy municipal district was transformed into the municipal formation urban district Lyubertsy with the abolition of all 5 urban settlements that were previously included in it[5].
On March 29, 2022, the holiday village of Kraskovo, the workers’ villages of Malakhovka, Oktyabrsky and Tomilino were placed under the administrative subordination of Lyubertsy[6].
On April 23, 2022, the administrative-territorial unit Lyubertsy district was transformed into a city of regional subordination with an administrative territory[7][8].
See also: Lyubertsy district
Climate Features
Despite the close distance from Moscow, the city lives a completely independent life. The city's specialization is based on the activities of industrial facilities.
Until 2011 Lyubertsy fields were famous for their high yields. Starting this year, the government allocated fields for individual housing construction, and cottage villages began to grow in these places.
Environmental issues are being addressed due to the presence of a large number of factories. Today, the urgent question is to put special caps on wastewater treatment plants to avoid harmful emissions into the atmosphere. The temperature is no different from other places in the Moscow region.
Settlements
The urban district includes 22 settlements, including: 1 city, 3 workers’ settlements, 1 dacha settlement, 6 towns and 11 villages:
№ | Locality | Type | Population (persons) |
1 | Ballast Quarry | village | ↘26[12] |
2 | Egorovo | village | ↗438[12] |
3 | Zhilino-1 | village | ↗364[12] |
4 | Zhilino-2 | village | ↗299[12] |
5 | Kirillovka | village | ↗399[12] |
6 | Kraskovo | suburban village | ↘23 910[11] |
7 | Lukyanovka | village | ↗21[12] |
8 | Lyubertsy | city | ↗208 397[4] |
9 | Malakhovka | workers' village | ↘24 781[11] |
10 | Marusino | village | ↘490[12] |
11 | Mashkovo | village | ↘84[12] |
12 | Peaceful | village | ↘99[12] |
13 | Motyakovo | village | ↘134[12] |
14 | October | workers' village | ↗20 073[11] |
15 | Pekhorka | village | ↗313[13] |
16 | Sosnovka | village | ↘0[12] |
17 | Tokarevo | village | ↘381[12] |
18 | Tomilino | workers' village | ↘29 839[11] |
19 | Torbeevo | village | ↘27[12] |
20 | Khlystovo | village | ↘3[12] |
21 | Chapel | village | ↘197[12] |
22 | Chkalovo | village | ↘278[12] |
See also: List of settlements in the Lyubertsy urban district
What is Lyubertsy famous for - a reminder for tourists
Lyubertsy is a famous city in the country with a population of just over 200 thousand people. If you look at where Lyubertsy is located, then any Internet user will see that this is the Moscow region. Many who go to the capital to earn money decide to buy or rent an apartment in this corner of Russia.
The city is located next to Moscow and has virtually transparent borders. The Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya metro line is almost adjacent to this settlement. Where did the name come from?
Economy
Industry
Enterprises:
- JSC "Kamov", Lyubertsy
- JSC Moscow Helicopter Plant named after. Mile", Tomilino
- JSC NPP Zvezda, Tomilino
- CJSC “Weighing company “Tenzo-M””, Kraskovo
- ABC-MK LLC, Kraskovo
- OJSC "Lyuberetskiy Bridge Construction Equipment Plant"
- OJSC "Moscow Production Association for the Production of Diamond Tools", Tomilino
- CJSC "Power Equipment Plant"
- JSC "Lyubertsy Plant Montazhavtomatika", Lyubertsy
- JSC "Lyubertsy Electromechanical Plant", Lyubertsy
- LLC “Research and Production Enterprise “Tomilinsky Electronic Plant””, Tomilino
- OJSC Scientific and Production Enterprise ElTom, Tomilino
- LLC "Professional kitchen equipment "ATESI""
- OJSC "DOK - 13"
- JSC "Hobbit"
- LLC "KOA - Gas"
- LLC "Confectionery factory "Volshebnitsa""
- JSC, Lyubertsy
- JSC "Kaffa Industries", Tomilino
- OJSC "Lyubertsy Bread Factory", Lyubertsy
- Lyubertsy city consumer society "PRODRESOURS", Lyubertsy
- FES LLC,
- LLC "Alfa-T", Lyubertsy
- OJSC "Lyubertsy Dairy Plant", Lyubertsy
- CJSC "Product-Service Company"
- CJSC "Hydrosila" Production of hydraulic cylinders, Lyubertsy
- JSC "Forema-Kuhni", Oktyabrsky
- Pekhorsky Textile LLC, Tomilino
Agriculture
The agro-industrial complex is represented by:
- 2 agricultural enterprises producing agricultural products,
- 1 fruit nursery,
- 6 processing plants, including 1 dairy plant,
- 1 confectionery and fish products factory,
- 1 plant of low-alcohol and non-alcoholic drinks,
- 1 meat processing plant,
- 1 enterprise for processing purchased eggs for the production of egg powder, melange, dry and liquid yolk and white,
There are no registered farms in the district.
The area of agricultural land is 1699 hectares.
Construction
76 construction companies.
Map
Lyubertsy: maps |
Lyubertsy: photo from space (Google Maps) Lyubertsy: photo from space (Microsoft Virtual Earth)
Lyubertsy. Nearest cities. Distances in km. on the map (in brackets along roads) + direction. Using the hyperlink in the distance , you can get the route (information courtesy of the AutoTransInfo website) | |||
1 | Tomilino | 2 (6) | SE |
2 | Kotelniki | 3 (15) | SW |
3 | Kraskovo | 4 () | SE |
4 | Dzerzhinsky | 5 (13) | SW |
5 | Malakhovka | 6 (7) | IN |
6 | October | 7 (11) | SE |
7 | Specific | 8 () | SE |
8 | Lytkarino | 9 (21) | YU |
9 | Ostrovtsy | 10 () | SE |
10 | Springs | 10 () | IN |
11 | Reutov | 11 (11) | WITH |
12 | Bykovo | 11 (12) | SE |
13 | Ilyinsky | 13 () | SE |
14 | Fork | 14 () | SW |
15 | Zhukovsky | 14 (15) | SE |
16 | Balashikha | 14 (17) | WITH |
17 | Kratovo | 17 () | SE |
18 | Vidnoe | 18 (26) | SW |
19 | Gorki Leninskie | 19 () | SW |
20 | Elektrougli | 19 (35) | IN |
21 | Moscow | 20 (19) | NW |
22 | Ramenskoye | 21 (24) | SE |
23 | Old Kupavna | 22 (32) | NE |
24 | Monino | 25 (37) | NE |
25 | Star City | 26 () | NE |
26 | Domodedovo | 27 (41) | SW |
27 | them. Vorovsky | 27 (41) | IN |
28 | Zagoryansky | 28 () | WITH |
29 | Shchelkovo | 28 (32) | WITH |
30 | Shcherbinka city | 28 (35) | SW |
31 | Korolev | 28 (37) | WITH |
32 | Obukhovo | 28 (37) | NE |
33 | Losino-Petrovsky | 28 (39) | NE |
a brief description of
The city is located on the outskirts of the Meshchera Lowland, 20 km southeast of Moscow. Railway node
Territory (sq. km): 53
Information about the city of Lyubertsy on the Russian Wikipedia site
Historical sketch
Known since 1621 as the village of Liberica. In the scribe book of 1623 it is mentioned as the village of Liberitsy, Nazarovo and also. In 1632, the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord was built in the village, after which it became the village of Liberitsa, also known as Novopreobrazhenskoye. Name after the names of the owners: Nazar from the calendar Nazarius and Liber (compare with the Western Slavic Libor, Lyubor). From the last name Liberici was formed, then Liberitsy. In the 19th century - village of Lyuberitsy, from the beginning of the 20th century. - the modern name of Lyubertsy.
Since 1705 it belonged to A.D. Menshikov, from the mid-18th century. - Prince Karl Peter Ulrich (future Emperor Peter III).
In the 18th - 19th centuries. handicrafts, otkhodnichestvo, and maintenance of the Ryazan and Yegoryevsky (Kasimovsky) tracts developed.
From the second half of the 19th century, after construction in the 1860s. railway Moscow - Ryazan, numerous dacha villages arose in the vicinity - Malakhovka, Tomilino, Kraskovo, etc.
The industrial development of Lyubertsy is associated with the construction (since 1897) of a steam engine plant (since 1911, an agricultural machinery plant, one of the largest at that time in Europe).
City since 1925
Economy
Leading industries: mechanical engineering and metalworking.
Factories: helicopter, agricultural engineering, commercial engineering, power equipment, bridge equipment, drilling machines and tools.
There are woodworking and mining and processing plants for molding materials. Factory of electric musical instruments. Light industry enterprises: knitting and spinning association, etc. Food industry.
In the Lyubertsy region, in the city of Kotelniki, there is carpet production.
Main enterprises
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
JSC "Malakhovsky Experimental Plant"
140090, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, st.
Punky Offers:
Mining Equipment
JSC "Moscow Production Association for the Production of Diamond Tools"
140070, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, Tomilino,
Offers:
Diamond tools
OJSC "NPP 'Zvezda'"
140070, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, Tomilino village, st.
Gogolya, 39 Offers:
inflatable rafts, vests, fire extinguishers, medical equipment
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
CJSC "Lyubertsy Agricultural Engineering Plant"
140000, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, st.
Krasnaya, 1 Offers:
tractor mowers, container gas stations
OJSC "Lyubertsy Dairy Plant"
140000, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, Kotelnichesky pr., 13
Offers:
Whole milk products
Culture, science, education
Museum of Local Lore.
Universities of the city
Humanitarian and Social Institute
140004, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, Oktyabrsky Ave., 411 WWW: https://www.vuz-gsi.ru/
Lyubertsy branch of the Russian New University
140009, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, Komsomolsky Ave., 6
Moscow State Academy of Public Utilities and Construction (Lyubertsy branch)
140013, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, st. Popova, 14-a WWW: https://www.mikhis.org/
Moscow Psychological and Social Institute (Lyubertsy branch)
140005, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, Smirnovskaya st., 5-A
Russian Customs Academy (RTA)
140009, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, Komsomolsky Ave., 4 WWW: https://rta.customs.ru/
Russian State Social University (Lyubertsy branch)
140011, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, Yubileinaya st., 5-a
Museums, galleries, exhibition halls
Lyubertsy Museum of Local Lore 140001, Moscow region, Lyubertsy, st. Zvukovaya, 3 Phone(s): 554-8296
Architecture, sights
Modern residential construction in Lyubertsy began in the 1930s. In 1935, a factory-kitchen building was built (constructivism; since the 1950s, the building of a commercial engineering plant). Active housing construction has developed since the 1960s.
Population by year (thousands of inhabitants) | |||||||
1926 | 6.3 | 1979 | 159.6 | 2003 | 156.7 | 2014 | 185.1 |
1931 | 18.6 | 1982 | 164 | 2005 | 157.7 | 2015 | 189.1 |
1939 | 46.5 | 1986 | 162 | 2006 | 158.7 | 2016 | 190.5 |
1959 | 93.3 | 1989 | 165.5 | 2007 | 158.9 | 2017 | 197.7 |
1962 | 100 | 1992 | 164.3 | 2008 | 159.0 | 2018 | 202.9 |
1967 | 120 | 1996 | 166.6 | 2010 | 158.2 | 2019 | 207.3 |
1970 | 139.4 | 1998 | 165.9 | 2011 | 172.5 | 2020 | 205.3 |
1973 | 148 | 2000 | 163.9 | 2012 | 176.7 | 2021 | 208.4 |
1976 | 149 | 2001 | 162.9 | 2013 | 181.1 |
Transport
Railway transport
Transport links are well developed. In the city of Lyubertsy - at the Lyubertsy-1 station - the railway branches into two directions - Kazanskoye (east of Moscow) and Ryazanskoye (southeast of Moscow).
In the Kazan direction there are also stations Lyubertsy-2, Ovrazhki and the Korenevo platform; on Ryazansky - Panki station, platforms Tomilino, Kraskovo and Malakhovka; and in the direction of Moscow - the Ukhtomskaya platform. Electric trains run regularly in both directions from the Kazansky station, connecting Moscow with populated areas of the Lyubertsy region (including the city of Lyubertsy and all large villages) and some other areas of the Moscow, as well as the Vladimir and Ryazan regions. The Sputnik express train “Moscow-Lyubertsy-Otdykh-Ramenskoye” makes a stop in Lyubertsy.
Automobile transport
To the southwest of Lyubertsy there is the M5 highway, which begins in Moscow at the intersection of Volgogradsky Prospekt and the Moscow Ring Road. To the northeast, parallel to the M5 federal highway, in Moscow there is Ryazansky Prospekt, which turns into Lermontovsky Prospekt (Zhulebino, Moscow), and it smoothly turns into Oktyabrsky Prospekt in the city of Lyubertsy, passes through its center and then branches into two parts - one goes further to the southeast to Tomilino, the other (along it from Oktyabrsky Prospekt leaves b o
Most of the transport) turns east to Kraskovo and Malakhovka.
Lyubertsy and all villages are connected to the Moscow metro stations “Kuzminki”, “Ryazansky Prospekt” and “Vykhino” by regular bus service and minibuses.
Is it worth annexing Lyubertsy to the capital?
Lyubertsy is a town to which the capital has approached as closely as possible. Not all districts of the capital can boast that they are immediately surrounded by 6 different metro stations. They are located as close as possible to Lyubertsy.
Why is this city worth transferring to the capital? Regardless of the fact that the borders themselves were blurred long ago by the local population, Lyubertsy is still not considered Moscow. Landscaping, transport near Moscow, as well as local authorities - all this constantly makes itself felt. In this regard, this city cannot be called the most comfortable.
By joining the capital, it is possible to develop more convenient living. Naturally, there are some disadvantages. It is likely that other nearby cities will also start asking to come to Moscow. But, as you know, Moscow is not rubber after all. Ideally, the most identical benefits and conditions will be created for the entire Moscow region without exception.
Although, Lyubertsy very much wants to be on the map of the capital. Many locals talk about this. Previously, some territory had already been annexed to the capital. It is completely unfair that this action bypassed such an area as Krasnaya Gorka. There are a lot of advantaged population groups living here. During the resettlement they were told that the territory would soon become Moscow. Although until today, this has not happened.
Many citizens agreed to the move. Because they were confident that they would not be resettled to some other subject of the state. Such citizens are still looking forward to joining as soon as possible. There are also those residents in the city who purchased housing in this place, simply believing in the numerous promises of modern developers that Lyubertsy will become Moscow.
The local population wants to receive benefits and numerous opportunities that are typical for Muscovites. They live, as they say, across the street from the capital. Although they are separated by a real abyss. If you look at the map, Krasnaya Gorka itself, as well as the rest of the territory of the city of Lyubertsy, are often located much closer to the capital itself than, for example, an area such as Nekrasovka. Lyubertsy is also much closer to the central part of Moscow than the well-known New Moscow.
A separate petition was drawn up to annex this city to the capital. Any citizen who signed it has his own arguments for this decision. In any situation, the expected practical result should be as follows:
- Integration of all transport systems into one.
- Rapid integration of numerous socially significant objects.
- Increasing the number of investments in those regions that have recently joined the capital. If Lyubertsy joins Moscow, then investment will go in their direction. As a result of all this, the profit itself will be significantly increased. This is due to the fact that the city is characterized by the presence of a fairly favorable location.
- Increasing wages for specialists who work in low-cost modern industries.
- Significant increase in benefits and pensions themselves.
- Rapid creation of a large number of new employment opportunities.
- Completely new standards will be introduced into the medical industry.
In any situation, a real opportunity to take advantage of other equally important advantages is not excluded. It will be possible to install equipment that is designed to monitor environmental pollution. It can be located within the Krasnaya Gorka. Everything will be connected into one single system.
A significant reduction in numerous administrative barriers, which are associated with the need for interaction between various administrations located in various subjects of the federation, cannot be ruled out. In any case, through annexation, a significant improvement in the overall quality of life of the local population is guaranteed. The entire territory can very quickly be put, as they say, in order. Other undeniable advantages are not excluded.
What you need to know about Lyubertsy before buying an apartment
Today we decided to move a little away from the administrative districts of the capital and tell you about one of the promising cities in the Moscow region, where those who cannot afford real estate within the Moscow Ring Road are increasingly beginning to buy apartments. Let's try to figure it out right now whether the game is worth the candle.
By the way! Lyubertsy is the first city in Moscow Region in terms of population density.
Historical facts
With its rich history, Lyubertsy can compete with cities such as Yekaterinburg, Omsk and even St. Petersburg. All of them were founded after the creation of Lyubertsy, and there are more than enough celebrities who lived or stayed here. Among them are Dmitry Donskoy, Mikhail Kutuzov, Yesenin, Mayakovsky, Volokhov. Even Yuri Gagarin, who spent two years studying and doing practical training at the local plant, managed to leave his mark on the history of this city.
Infrastructure
In 2013, Lyubertsy was recognized as a leader among all cities near Moscow in terms of the state of infrastructure. According to some bold estimates, even in Moscow things are not so rosy. Is it really?
The main transport links with the capital are organized by Russian Railways stations: there are four of them. In addition, bus routes into the city are also well developed. You can get to Moscow without traffic jams in just 20-30 minutes, but during rush hours, expect to spend at least an hour on the road.
Judging by numerous reviews on the Internet, the advantages end there.
There is an expression: “You can live well and inexpensively in Lyubertsy, the main thing is not to get sick.” There are 3 hospitals and 10 clinics . For a small population, the figure seems acceptable, but that’s not the point. Many residents complain specifically about the level of service and lack of repairs. But if you are not a fan of budget medicine, then going to a paid medical center in Lyubertsy will not be difficult. There are many of them here, and money will cost both repairs and proper maintenance.
Due to the active development of the city, the main buyers of apartments in Lyubertsy are young families with children. There are 27 schools , including gymnasiums, lyceums, music schools, choreographic schools and many others. Additional development schools (dance, sports, etc.) are developed at a very good level, comparable to Moscow, but the situation with general education schools is a little different.
Due to the “blurred” borders, many parents send their children to Zhulebinsk schools, as well as schools in Tomilino, Kotelniki and others. This is primarily due to personnel problems. The fact is that teachers’ salaries in Lyubertsy are significantly lower than in the capital. They can be understood, because why work for pennies when Moscow is practically “nearby”. By the way, the situation is similar with medical workers.
The ecology in the area is critical. The most harmless thing is the unfavorable wind rose, due to which residents are forced to breathe unpleasant odors. Local enterprises also add fuel to the fire: a heating network, a poultry farm, an asphalt concrete plant and many others. Let's be honest: the environmental situation here is unlikely to change soon, since such a huge number of enterprises will not be transported anywhere in one day.
Security questions
We cannot help but touch on this topic, since for a long time Lyubertsy was considered one of the most dangerous and criminal areas of the Moscow Region, and many still try to avoid this place.
In the distant 80s, Lyubertsy was the source of a youth movement that actively fought against Western ideals. Later, in the 90s, these people formed a powerful criminal group, because of which the city was very restless. At that time, a truly terrible situation reigned here: robberies, drug trafficking, petty fraud, etc.
Later, they began to engage in even worse cases, which included illegally appropriating the apartments of single residents and even murder.
In 2009, members of the group were detained, and the investigation into their case ended only in 2012.
Important! In Lyubertsy there is a non-governmental organization “Law and Order”, offering its services for protection against crime. It was created in the 90s, and is still highly respected by residents.
In general, the area has become more or less safe, since the criminal 90s are already a thing of the past, and ordinary people have no more fear for their well-being in Lyubertsy than in any other area of Moscow and the Moscow region.
Real estate
Continuing the previous topic, it is worth saying that it is quite safe to live in new microdistricts where high-rise buildings with their own infrastructure are being built. Now apartments are offered here in as many as 19 new residential complexes at very affordable prices. So, a three-room apartment with an area of 60-70 sq. m. can be purchased within 6 million rubles. For comparison, within the Moscow Ring Road, this money will only be enough for you to buy a studio or one-room apartment.
Housing here, compared to Moscow, is really cheap. In addition, transport accessibility to the capital is also a big plus. We can say that the lack of good personnel in hospitals, clinics and schools, as well as the poor environment, is compensated by low real estate prices.
Where do people work?
Many from the city go to work in Moscow, although most of the population works at the Torgmash enterprise, which supplies commercial equipment. The organization “Perfect Mechanics”, located in the former plant named after. Ukhtomsky.
Lyubertsy is also known for the products of the helicopter plant named after. Kamov, which produces the Black Shark and Alligator helicopters, famous in world military practice.
The Lyubertsy Carpets enterprise is known for its designer goods for every taste and for different interiors. The city has its own regional television and a local newspaper printing house.
The city has 25 large industrial facilities. In addition, people are busy at construction sites. There are a huge number of them here, which is why the city is one of the fastest-growing areas of the Moscow suburbs.
The townspeople love their city. This is evidenced by well-groomed courtyards, decorated with flower beds and mini-gardens. Unlike the capital's playgrounds, there are always a lot of children in Lyubertsy. This suggests that many young families live in the city.
They are not able to take out mortgages in Moscow, but in Lyubertsy it is easier and more profitable to do so. Where should a visiting guest go to get acquainted with the city?