Zarechny is one of the youngest cities in the Sverdlovsk region. It appeared thanks to the development of nuclear energy. In 1954, 15 kilometers from the village of Beloyarsky, it was decided to build a thermal power plant. On July 2, 1955, a document was issued on the allocation of land for the construction site of the Beloyarsk power plant. It was an All-Union Komsomol construction project. The first builders arrived in September 1955 from Ukraine - from the Zhitomir, Dnepropetrovsk and Poltava regions. Gradually the number of builders grew, and Leningraders also arrived.
The residents themselves called the construction village that appeared Lesnoy. However, such a settlement already existed in the region, so by decision of the Sverdlovsk Regional Executive Committee on October 1, 1957, the village of Zarechny, Beloyarsk District, was formed.
In 1957, the government decided to build a nuclear power plant instead of a thermal power plant. The BNPP was designed with a capacity of 400 thousand kW/hour and was intended to cover the power shortage in the Sverdlovsk energy system, as well as for experimental work. BNPP became the second industrial nuclear power plant in the Soviet Union (after Obninsk). In 1960, the nuclear power plant under construction was named after I.V. Kurchatova.
To cool the reactors, a huge Beloyarsk reservoir was built. In 1963, a reactor with a capacity of 100 thousand kWh/hour was built. On July 15, 1963, the physical start-up of the reactor took place, and on April 26, 1964, the power start-up took place. On December 29, 1967, the second reactor was launched, and current began flowing into the Sverdlovenergo system. The third power unit BN-600 with a fast neutron reactor was launched on April 8, 1980.
At the same time, the population center grew. On September 7, 1992, the working village of Zarechny received the status of a city of regional subordination.
Recently, a new, fourth, power unit of the BNPP was launched. As of 2022, more than 27 thousand people live in the city.
The main attractions of the city are the Beloyarskoye Reservoir and Aleshchenkova Boulevard.
The Beloyarsk reservoir is most picturesque in the area of the dam. Beautiful rocks rise above the Pyshma River. There is good fishing on the pond itself.
Aleshchenkov Boulevard is the local Arbat, a pedestrian street. The boulevard is named in memory of one of the founders of domestic nuclear energy, a participant in the construction of the first and second reactors of the Beloyarsk Nuclear Power Plant - scientist and designer Pyotr Ivanovich Aleshchenkov. He lived in Zarechny from 1962 to 1967.
Its own pedestrian street in Zarechny was opened in 2011. Paths for pedestrians are paved with tiles, benches are placed, flower beds are laid out, trees are planted, a rotunda and small architectural forms are installed. In particular, here you can see the bronze sculpture “Lovers” (sculptor Igor Akimov). Walking here is a pleasure. The boulevard has been improved with funds from BNPP. Although, according to many townspeople, it would be better to build an embankment on the shore of the Beloyarsk reservoir. There is no embankment in Zarechny.
Zarechny also has its own local history museum. It is located on Ostrovsky Street, 6. Telephone +7 (34377) 7-34-07. Website https://www.zar-museum.ru. Working hours: Mon-Fri 10:00-19:00, Sat, Sun – closed. The museum was created in 2000 and occupies the premises of a former kindergarten. Has three exhibition halls.
Nowadays, despite the proximity of the nuclear power plant, you can get into the city freely; it is not “closed”.
Beloyarsk nuclear power plant
We will begin our journey with an acquaintance with the city-forming enterprise - the Beloyarsk NPP. On February 11, 1960, the Central Committee of the CPSU and the Council of Ministers of the USSR issued a decree naming the BNPP after I.V. Kurchatov. A meeting was held at the station, at which builders and installers assured that they would bear his name with honor. On April 20, 1969, a bas-relief of Kurchatov, a scientist, statesman, three times Hero of Socialist Labor, laureate of the State and Lenin Prizes, was unveiled at the BNPP. Igor Vasilyevich headed the country’s atomic science. Under his leadership, the project of our station was created. And on the day of the opening of the bas-relief, at the request of BNPP, it was decided to name one of the streets of Zarechny Kurchatov Avenue. Both stages of the BNPP are unique and are based on different principles of operation: the first consists of two blocks with water-graphite channel nuclear reactors with a total design power of 300 mgW, and the second stage (EB No. 3) with a fast neutron reactor with a power of 600 mgW. Power units No. 1 and No. 2 were stopped in 1981 and 1989, respectively, after exhausting their resources, producing more than 30 billion kW. Power unit No. 3 is the world's largest operating power plant with a fast neutron reactor and is included in the Sverdlovenergo network. It has an integral layout, where all the main equipment of the 1st circuit and a high radioactive environment is located inside the reactor vessel, which significantly increases the radiation and nuclear safety of the installation.
The referendum on the municipal formation took place on April 14, 1996, and on December 17, 1996, the Decree of the Governor of the Sverdlovsk Region “On inclusion in the register of municipal formations” of the municipal formation “Zarechny City” was signed.
On November 23, 2005, the Certificate of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation for the Ural Federal District “On the inclusion of the municipal formation of the Zarechny Urban District in the state register of municipal formations” was signed.
The municipal formation includes the city of Zarechny itself and 4 settlements: the village of Mezenskoye, the villages of Gagarka, Boyarka and Kurmanka. The center of the municipal formation is the city of Zarechny, Sverdlovsk region. The distance from the center of the municipality to Yekaterinburg is 60 km.
The village of Zarechny was created as part of the state program for the development of nuclear energy, as one of its bases. Thus, the history of Zarechny is inextricably linked with the history of the nuclear power plant.
On June 9, 1954, the Ministry of Power Plants approved the task for the construction of a thermal power plant 15 km from the regional center of Beloyarsk.
The first document, a kind of birth certificate for Zarechny, was the Order of the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated July 2, 1955 on the allocation of land for a construction site.
By order of the Ministry of Construction of Power Plants N 163/a dated August 16, 1955, Glavenergostroy was instructed to organize the construction department of the Beloyarsk power plant in the third quarter of 1955 as part of the Uralenergostroy trust. The construction was declared an All-Union Komsomol construction project.
The first group of builders - 753 people - arrived on September 6, 1955 from the Zhitomir, Dnepropetrovsk and Poltava regions. In the fall of 1956, 394 Leningraders arrived on Komsomol vouchers. By the end of 1957, there were already 2,406 people working on construction.
The village that arose during the construction of the Beloyarsk State District Power Plant was called Lesnaya by the first builders themselves. However, the settlement of Lesnoy was already in the Sverdlovsk region and by decision of the Sverdlovsk Regional Executive Committee No. 652 of October 1, 1957. The Zarechny Village Council of Workers' Deputies of the Beloyarsk District of the Sverdlovsk Region was formed. Consequently, the village itself was classified as a workers’ settlement and became known as the village of Zarechny, Beloyarsk district, Sverdlovsk region. The Zarechny working village includes the villages of the factory named after. Comintern, tool plant, Melzavod N 5, pos. Sheelit and the Muranitny railway crossing.
Subsequently, when the village of Beloyarskoye was classified as a working settlement, by the decision of the regional Executive Committee of August 14, 1959. The following were excluded from the village of Zarechny: Comintern Factory, Tool Plant, Mill Plant No. 5.
Thus, until 1992, the Zarechny Village Council included the settlement of geophysicists Sheelit, the village of Muranitny with a railway station and the territory of Zarechny itself.
In 1957, the party and government made a new decision to build a nuclear power plant in the Beloyarsk region.
The technical design of the Beloyarsk NPP was developed on the basis of a design assignment completed by the Leningrad branch of Teploelektroproekt with the participation of the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute. On July 15, 1957, it was approved by the board of the Ministry of Power Plants.
The BNPP was designed with a capacity of 400 thousand kW/hour and was intended to cover the power shortage in the Sverdlovsk energy system and for experimental work. The technical design provided for the possibility of expanding the power plant to 1,200 thousand kW/hour.
Since 1956, work has been carried out on the construction of a waterworks. To cool the nuclear reactor of the future power plant, a colossal amount of water was required, so it was decided to build a dam 260 m long and 22 m high in the canyon of the Pyshma River. By the time the station was launched, the area of the reservoir was supposed to be 40 square meters. km. It was necessary to blow up rocks, dig a pit, and erect a concrete spillway. In 1958 Pyshna was blocked by a dam, and on March 14, 1961, the hydroelectric complex was put into operation. It took six years to create the Beloyarsk Reservoir - the main attraction of Zarechny - a place of recreation, hunting, fishing, and tourism for many residents of the Sverdlovsk region.
On May 20, 1958, the foundation of the main station building was laid.
BNPP is the second industrial nuclear power plant in the country. The first in Russia and in the world was Obninskaya. The Beloyarsk NPP project was created under the supervision of Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov. In 1960, during the height of construction work, the sad news came that the wonderful scientist had died. The Central Committee of the CPSU and the Council of Ministers issued a Decree on naming the BNPP after Kurchatov on February 11, 1960. The builders and installers decided to bear this name with honor.
In 1963, the construction of a reactor with a capacity of 100 thousand kW/hour was completed. Operators, physicists, heating engineers, instrument engineers and other energy specialists came into their own. On July 15, the physical start-up of the reactor took place, and on April 26, 1964, the power start-up took place.
In December 1967, construction and installation work on block II was completed. On December 29 at 14:05 the start-up of the BNPP reactor II took place. The current entered the Sverdlovenergo system. Changing the design of the technological channels made it possible to increase the volume of heat from the “nuclear furnace” - the power of the second block was twice that of the first of the same design.
On April 8, 1980, the third power unit of the BNPP - BN-600 - was launched - the second unit in the country with a fast neutron reactor. At the ceremonial meeting dedicated to the launch, the then first secretary of the Regional Committee of the CPSU B.N. Yeltsin was present. On October 4, the team of builders and operators of the BNPP was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor.
Since 1976, Beloyarsk NPP has annually presented its exhibits at VDNKh. Many of them received high praise.
Currently, intensive work is underway to create an innovative project for the 4th power unit BN-800 with a fast neutron reactor; the commissioning of the power unit will allow us to approach the implementation of the basic idea of creating power units with fast neutrons and implementing a nuclear closed fuel cycle.
By the beginning of 1992, the population of the village of Zarechny was about 28 thousand people. In the village there is a large enterprise - the Beloyarsk nuclear power plant named after. I. V. Kurchatova, construction department, environmental station of the UC, Branch of the Uralobuv factory, nylon twine workshop, Bazhenov geophysical expedition, there were four secondary schools, an evening school for working youth, a music school, an energy technical school, 14 preschool institutions, medical sanitary unit, trade and catering enterprises, consumer services and other organizations.
By this time, Zarechny had outgrown the boundaries of the village. In order to create conditions for the development of knowledge-intensive, world-class competitive industries, the formation of a center that generates innovations and introduces them into production, using the potential of “closed” enterprises and territories, attracting foreign investment and technology for a comprehensive solution to the problems of the agricultural sector and the social renewal of the countryside, as well as In order to develop economic mechanisms for the adaptation of small towns and enterprises, high-tech industries to market conditions, the Economic Council under the Head of the Administration of the Sverdlovsk Region on April 23, 1992 approved the project to create the Zarechny Technoagropolis in the Sverdlovsk Region.
By Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation of September 7, 1992 N 3472-1, the working village of Zarechny, Beloyarsk district, Sverdlovsk region, was classified as a city of regional subordination.
The city of Zarechny differs from many other cities of the Sverdlovsk region in its scientific-experimental and scientific-production profile. A unique scientific base has been created in Zarechny, ensuring the development of materials, technologies, instruments for nuclear energy technologies, with the corresponding scientific and technical infrastructure. This specificity forced us to look for unconventional methods, new areas of application of labor during the period of a sharp reduction in the state’s interest in nuclear energy, and then economic reforms and conversion, and a general socio-economic crisis.
At the beginning of 1996, the city administration’s Action Program was adopted to strengthen state power and reform the territory’s economy, the goal of which is to create the preconditions for a sustainable improvement in the quality of life of the population. The implementation of the planned measures made it possible to create the preconditions for a gradual slowdown in the decline in production and some revival of investment activity.
In 1996, the first stage of the creation of TNPK Technopolis Zarechny, associated with the creation of a regional center for scientific and technical innovation, was completed, and the implementation of production and infrastructure projects continued. At the same time, it was possible to preserve the scientific and production potential concentrated in the city of Zarechny, preserve the social infrastructure and practically re-create the business infrastructure. Currently, the city is undergoing structural restructuring of the economy. Proof of this are the following facts:
- the conversion of the SF NIKIET led to a decrease in the share of defense orders from 90% to 10% and to the emergence of about a dozen whose products are successfully sold on world markets (isotopes, laser devices, pure gases, sorbents);
- diversification of city-forming enterprises made it possible to create new industries (production of heat exchangers, production of sorbents, production of telephone sets);
- support for small businesses in the field of high technology has led to the emergence and rapid development of small businesses (production of calibration gas mixtures, regeneration of motor oils, provision of telecommunications services);
- the development of social and business infrastructure brought new production to the territory, created entirely at the expense of the project authors (production of shoe polish and paint, joint venture for the production of footwear, production of ultrasonic scanners).
The priority areas for the development of the Zarechny urban district as a territory (zone) of priority development are the following areas of activity:
- Development of nuclear energy with fast neutron reactors (the first priority is the implementation of a promising innovative project - the construction of the fourth power unit with a BN-800 reactor, with a capacity of 880 MW).
- Development of innovative knowledge-intensive industries that are significant for the implementation of both national priority projects, as well as the development of the innovative sector of the economy.
- Development of high-tech technologies of “nuclear medicine”, its therapeutic and diagnostic areas, significant for solving medical and demographic problems of the territories and the Sverdlovsk region and Urfa as a whole (the implementation of this direction is carried out jointly by the city of Zarechny and the city of Yekaterinburg).
A gold deposit was discovered on the territory of the municipality, half of the production of which, according to the Decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, is allowed to be used as collateral for guarantees to investors participating in the financing of the Program projects, including the project for the construction of the BN-800 power unit.
The dominant industry in the city is nuclear energy. The main enterprises belong to the Russian Ministry of Atomic Energy or are related to nuclear energy and industry:
- State enterprise Beloyarsk NPP - electricity, nuclear fuel production;
- Institute of Reactor Materials - isotopes, control and inspection of materials of nuclear power plants;
- Beloyarsk installation department of JSC "Trest Uralenergonontazh" - "Forgo" type heat exchangers for dry cooling towers, general and special installation work;
- Beloyarsk building structures plant CJSC "Uralenergostroy" - building parts and structures;
- Kurmansky stone and gravel quarry of JSC "Uralnerud" - high-quality crushed stone and sand;
- Atomenergoremont—repair of power equipment of nuclear power plants.
Scientific institutions of Zarechny are represented by branches of the UroRAN, divisions and subsidiaries of the Research and Design Institute of Energy Engineering, which are city-forming and conduct active economic activities.
In enterprises and departments located in the city and related to scientific and technical activities (Thermoxide, IRM, Department of the Institute of Metal Physics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Biological Station of the Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Bazhenov Geophysical Expedition; PGS-Service LLC, etc. ) there are 10 Doctors of Science, 48 Candidates of Science, and about 500 researchers.
In the village of Sheelit, part of the city of Zarechny, the Bazhenov expedition of the State Committee for Mineral Resources of Russia is located. As a result of a systematic geological study of the territory of the municipality, deposits of precious and ornamental stones were discovered here: rhodonite, amethysts, beryls, emeralds.
In Zarechny, gold is mined and processed, and the Kurman deposit of building stone is exploited.
Main activities in the territory: electricity production, construction and installation services, production of building materials, production of agricultural products, mining and processing of non-metallic building materials.
The agricultural sector of the Zarechny municipality is represented by: Agro-industrial complex “Mezenskoe”, farms.
Public organizations and associations are active, including organizations of disabled people, veterans, refugees and internally displaced persons, victims of political repression, liquidators of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident and others. An invaluable role in organizing work on the patriotic education of the younger generation belongs to the City Council of Veterans, which is headed by a war veteran, retired major Ivan Alekseevich Sedinkin. Zarechny is a young city... When the great battle raged in the West, the taiga was noisy in this place, and the mail did not bring funerals here from the fronts. Therefore, in Zarechny there are no obelisks with the names of those who fell on the battlefield carved, but the memory of the hard times of war lives in the hearts of its inhabitants. The city has Victory Square, on which a stele was erected in honor of the soldiers and home front workers who defeated fascism. On days of celebration, an eternal flame lights up at this monument. And this is no coincidence. After all, among the first builders there were many WWII participants who came upon conscription to the All-Russian Komsomol construction site and stayed here forever. The city of Zarechny became home to them. It also became the second home for Hero of the Soviet Union N.M. Grigoriev. and for the Hero of Socialist Labor Ivan Nikolaevich Osintsev.
However, other, undeclared wars have affected our small city with their black wing. Evgeniy Vlasovich Grishkin and Andrei Vladimirovich Zaikov died in the Afghan war, the lives of Rinat Zinurovich Muhibulin and Daniil Vladimirovich Sultanov were taken away by Chechnya... A complex attitude develops towards these wars. Time will set its own accents, and the memory of the guys will forever remain in our hearts.
Today, 759 enterprises are registered in the city, of which 14 are joint ventures with the involvement of foreign capital. Main activities in the territory: electricity production, construction and installation services, production of building materials, production of agricultural products, mining and processing of non-metallic building materials. The city traditionally has extensive international and interregional connections. They are determined by the specifics of industries located on the territory and are mainly of a production or scientific nature. First of all, these are connections with the cities of the former USSR, in which nuclear engineering and nuclear fuel cycle enterprises are located; scientific centers; all cities near nuclear power plants. A similar circle of connections exists with countries “far” abroad. First of all, these are American energy and nuclear industry research centers, nuclear centers in France and Japan, and research centers in Germany and Denmark. Production and industry ties are complemented by socio-economic ones. Previously, Zarechny's sister city was the uranium center in Czechoslovakia - Tachov. Currently, connections have been established with scientific and technical innovation centers (technopolises) in Germany, Japan, and the USA. Several scientific and socio-economic programs are being conducted. A marketing center has been created and the work of the Technopark is financed with funds from the US Agency for International Development.
Currently, the city has a developed social infrastructure: there are branches of 5 banks, the city population is served by 202 trade facilities, 34 facilities operate in the public catering sector, 82 business entities (65 facilities) provide 16 types of personal services to residents. Restaurants, hotels, cafes, canteens, pharmacies, hairdressers, studios offer their services to residents and guests of the city. There are 8 mini-workshops for the production of consumer goods, including 3 for the production of food products.
The city newspaper “Pyatnitsa”, the city television center, the weekly newspapers “Zarechenskaya Yarmarka”, “Domashnyaya Gazeta”, “Pyatnitsa-PRO” promptly provide information to the population of the city and rural areas.
The organizational work of the city administration, cooperation with the City Duma, with economic entities and with the city-forming enterprise, interaction with the executive authorities of the Sverdlovsk region made it possible to consolidate the positive trends that have developed in the territory since 2003.
The Regional Government has determined an assessment of the competitiveness potential of the region's municipalities.
The number of employees at city-forming enterprises is about 3.2 thousand people (BNPP-2632 people and IRM-526 people); About 2 thousand people work in the public sector.
In accordance with the decision of the Small Council of the Sverdlovsk Regional Council of People's Deputies dated June 23, 1993 N 153/21, the Mezen Village Council was transferred to the city of Zarechny under administrative-territorial subordination. Thus, “is the territory of the city proper and four rural settlements, within which local self-government is exercised.
The oldest settlement in the municipality is the village of Mezenskoye, founded around 1612.
The social infrastructure of the rural area includes: 2 schools, 2 kindergartens, ZMU TsKDS "Romantic" with three branches, 3 rural libraries, 4 first aid stations. In 1999, work was carried out to improve water supply in the village (a water tower was installed and a reserve well was drilled). Back in 1996 Funds were received from the regional Financial Administration for radical land improvement, anti-leukemia measures, subsidies for produced and sold agricultural products, as well as for support of elite seed production and selective breeding livestock. The main goal of the work of rural and urban administrations in relation to the village is to equalize the everyday and cultural level of rural and urban residents. In the municipality of Zarechny City, all medical care is provided by a hospital with 230 beds and a polyclinic department with 640 visits per shift (MSCh-32). The priority areas of healthcare are the protection of motherhood and childhood, the reduction of child and, in particular, infant mortality and morbidity, and the provision of medical and medicinal care to the population. According to the territorial compulsory health insurance program, the local budget bears the costs of treating socially significant diseases, such as diabetes, tuberculosis, drug addiction and mental disorders.
According to the rating based on the results of socio-economic development in 2006-2007. the territory is in the top ten among 68 urban districts of the Sverdlovsk region, and according to the competitiveness potential rating, the city district ranks 1st in terms of labor potential and entrepreneurial activity.
Monument to War Heroes
Having covered the three-kilometer distance that is part of the sanitary protection zone of the nuclear power plant, we enter the central square of the city - Victory Square. In 1965, in connection with the celebration of the 20th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War, by decision of the Executive Committee of the Zarechny Council No. 6, Narodnaya Street was renamed 9 May Street, and the square on Lenin Street was named Victory Square. We draw attention to the monument in honor of our fellow countrymen - war heroes. It was created at the request of residents of the working-class village of Zarechny. The foundation stone for the monument was laid on May 9, 1976, and it was built with funds from the Belorussian Nuclear Power Plant. The author of the project is V.N. Yutkin, the artist of the embossed canvases is A.N. Bersenev. The opening of the monument took place on November 7, 1977. A delegation of guests from Czechoslovakia attended the solemn meeting. There was a park with blue spruce trees near the monument. The monument is a rectangular pillar 8 meters high on a base lined with marble. There are 3 metal cubes of different sizes on the post: two on the front side and one on the back. The bas-relief on the lower cube of the obverse depicts a worker with a hammer and a soldier holding a sword. On the upper cube of the back side of the pillar there is a bas-relief stylized image of a flame. On the base of the monument is the Eternal Flame. On celebration days, almost the entire city gathers here, the newlyweds lay bouquets of flowers at the foot, and on weekdays people like to sit on the benches in the alley and admire the stunning flowers growing in the flower beds.
Obelisk in honor of the first builders of the city
And now let’s turn to another monument - an obelisk dedicated to the first builders of the Belorussia NPP and Zarechny. Its opening took place on August 6, Builder's Day. Builders, veterans and those who are currently building Unit 4 of the BNPP gathered for the celebration. Opening the monument, BNPP Director V.D. Infantiev emphasized that the new monument is a tribute to the pioneer builders of Zarechny, an order to new builders to continue their work with dignity. We owe the appearance of another attraction to a very large number of people. The places where the monument is installed are decorated with polished red and black granite. Nearby are decorative lanterns and benches. After the ceremony, many took photographs as a souvenir with the lines carved on stone: “There are many different cities in the world, but we built this one ourselves.”
Where to go in Zarechny
This is the first time in Zarechny! I liked everything very much. Cool areas to play. I recommend.
Lenina, 52 • • weekdays from 10:00 to 19:00; Sun from 10:00 to 18:00
Industrialnaya, 63 • • around the clock
Mira Avenue, 7v •
30 Let Pobedy Avenue, 47 • • weekdays from 10:00 to 18:00
Lenina, 42 • • daily from 09:00 to 21:00
Disc store chain
Mira Avenue, 7B • • Tue–Fri from 09:00 to 19:00; weekends from 10:00 to 18:00
Svetlaya, 12 • • around the clock
Penza Dive Club - Diving in Penza
Litke, 69 • • around the clock
Stroiteley, 11a • • weekdays from 09:00 to 13:00, from 14:00 to 18:00
Sports, 8 • • Mon, Wed, Fri from 10:00 to 12:00, from 13:00 to 18:00; Tue, Thu from 13:00 to 17:00
30 Let Pobedy Avenue, 16 • • Mon–Sat from 12:00 to 20:00
Communalnaya, 8 • • around the clock
Lenina, 52 • • weekdays from 09:00 to 18:00
Bratskaya, 14 • • daily from 09:00 to 13:00, from 14:00 to 17:00
Interesting Facts
- where to go
- what to do
- entertainment
- where to relax
The most popular features of the places found: facial massage, hairstyles at home, tattooing, jacuzzi, gazebo.
Entertainment is an activity for pleasure, leisure time.
It also has other names - fun, amusement, and so on.
There are individual and group exercises, differing in energy consumption.
Zarechny is a city of regional significance in the Penza region of Russia. It belongs to closed administrative-territorial formations (ZATO), on its territory a special regime of life has been established, including special living conditions for citizens, regulated by the Law of the Russian Federation “On Closed Territorial-Administrative Formation”.
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Monument to the "Best Soldier in the World"
We are approaching another landmark of the city that appeared not so long ago. Everyone here knows about the existence of the Paratrooper club. Over the 20 years that it has existed, more than one hundred boys and girls have become its graduates. It all started in April 1986, when Afghan war veteran Oleko Atuevich Kairbekov gathered around him several boys who learned hand-to-hand combat techniques and studied weapons. Now the club is headed by Valery Yurievich Bubnov. On his initiative, the club was named after Nikolai Chepik, a paratrooper who died in Afghanistan, who blew himself up while covering the withdrawal of his platoon. For this feat he was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. Former Paratrooper cadets served in almost all branches of the military, many forever linked their lives with the army. Opposite the club in 2004, a monument to the “Best Soldier in the World” was unveiled, which is a BMD erected on a pedestal. It is noteworthy that it was created through the efforts of the people, the efforts of the club’s students, literally from a picture drawn by a schoolboy with watercolors.
Where to go in Zarechny
The museum is very cool!) Lots of weapons, trophies, parachutes, information about parachuting!
1 review • ₽ • Opalikhinskaya, 15, Zarechny • • Mon–Thu from 09:00 to 21:00; Fri–Sun from 09:00 to 06:00
Some of the best coffee in town and live music - simply excellent!
1 review • ₽₽₽ • Bebelya, 17, Zarechny • • Fri–Sat from 18:00 to 06:00
Why do they charge 300 rubles for entry?
Excellent sauna, the pool, although small, is spacious and deep) Sauna for 5 people at a time maximum, trachodrome on the level)
2 reviews • Toledova, 43a, Zarechny • • around the clock
A dull sauna for the local contingent. It's not worth going there
Khalturina, 55, Zarechny • daily from 10:00 to 22:00
The tour is an association of enthusiasts exploring the multifaceted world of tourism. It all started back in 2007 with weekend hikes and...
Dolores Ibarruri, 6, Zarechny • • Wed–Sun from 08:00 to 20:00
.: Wellness center OCEANIC :. | About the Center
Letchikov, 14, Zarechny • • weekdays from 09:00 to 18:00
1 review • Khalturina, 55, Zarechny • • daily from 10:00 to 22:00
Opalikhinskaya, 18, Zarechny • • weekdays from 08:30 to 13:00, from 14:00 to 17:30
. Young “Rodnikovites” from all over the region gathered at the Youth Palace. Currently, at least 850 people are taking part in the implementation of the “Springs” project...
Yerevanskaya, 27, Zarechny • • around the clock
Sverdlovsk region, Yumasheva street, 20, Zarechny • 8 (900) 210-74-67
A world of incredible beauty and hitherto unknown adventures await you underwater. Diving will give you the opportunity to explore blooming underwater reefs,…
Khalturina, 55, Zarechny • • daily from 12:00 to 22:00
Marata, 17, Zarechny • • weekdays from 10:00 to 19:00; Sat from 11:00 to 17:00
Framing workshop in Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Tagil - Art salon "Palette" Framing workshop in Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Tagil - Art salon "Palette"
Khalturina, 55, Zarechny • • daily from 11:00 to 20:00
Framing workshop in Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Tagil - Art salon "Palette" Framing workshop in Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Tagil - Art salon "Palette"
Mini Hotel Light presents cozy rooms in Yekaterinburg for an hour, for a day, there is a mini-hotel in the center or on VIZ - to book a room, call...
Krupnosortshchikov, 14, Zarechny • • Mon–Sat from 09:00 to 18:00
Dolores Ibarruri, 2, Zarechny • • weekdays from 09:00 to 18:00
Yumasheva, 9, Zarechny • • Tue, Fri–Sat from 23:00 to 06:00
Sports club Olympus. Shooting range services in Yekaterinburg. Shooting from sports firearms. Interactive (laser) shooting gallery. Preparation and delivery...
Chelyuskintsev, 1, Zarechny • • around the clock
Khalturina, 55, Zarechny • • daily from 10:00 to 22:00
“City Entertainment Box Offices” is an automated ticket sales system for all entertainment events in the city and region (theater, concerts, cinema,…
Cherepanova, 14a, Zarechny • • daily from 09:00 to 22:00
Interesting Facts
- where to go
- what to do
- entertainment
- where to relax
The most popular features of the places found: walking tours, gazebo, Thai boxing, night excursions, New Year's excursions, European cuisine.
Entertainment is an activity for pleasure, leisure time.
It also has other names - fun, amusement, and so on.
There are individual and group exercises, differing in energy consumption.
Zarechny is a microdistrict on the territory of the Verkh-Isetsky and Zheleznodorozhny districts of Yekaterinburg. It is called Zarechny, as it is located directly across the Iset River, on its left bank.
The microdistrict is located in close proximity to the railway station.
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Beloyarsk Reservoir
The next most picturesque place in Zarechny is the dam of the Beloyarsk Reservoir. Here in 1965, work began on the construction of a waterworks. The future power plant needed a colossal amount of water, so a dam was built in the canyon of the Pyshma River. Work was carried out to excavate soft soil under the foundation pit to cover the dam. It was necessary to blast rocks to expand the river alignment. The construction teams - concrete workers Nikolai Kakhno, Leonid Bender, Vasily Morozov - especially distinguished themselves. The reservoir itself was formed by regulating the Pyshma riverbed 75 km from its source. The river belongs to the Ob-Irtysh basin and is a right tributary of the river. Tours. The source of the Pyshma River is Lake Klyuchevskoye. The flood zone includes part of the territory of the Beloyarsk region, mainly covered with mixed birch and pine forests. In addition, arable and meadow lands in the Beloyarsky and Berezovsky districts were flooded. The reservoir bed was prepared for flooding in the dam area. The length of the reservoir is about 20 kilometers, the width at the level of the BNPP is about 3 kilometers. The surface area of the reservoir is 47 square kilometers. The rivers Pushkarikha, Cheremshanka, Chernaya, and Marya flow into the reservoir. The reservoir is a favorite vacation spot for citizens and guests of the city, its main attraction. Along its banks there are many recreation centers, beaches, a boat station, and the Riviera recreation area. By the way, half a kilometer from the dam is the village of Boyarka, which is a unique archaeological site in Russia.
Places, attractions and events in Zarechny. Part 1.
The city of Zarechny is located in the Sverdlovsk region on the Pyshma River, 40 km. east of Yekaterinburg. Founded in connection with the construction of the Beloyarsk Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP).
We want to tell you about interesting places and events in the city, because this small Ural town is our hometown, where we were born and raised.
1. It is the BNPP that is the calling card of the city; the power plant’s pipes are visible from many points in the city. The first thing visitors to the city do is take pictures with the city-forming enterprise.
Beloyarsk Nuclear Power Plant Beloyarsk Nuclear Power Plant
2. The Beloyarsk reservoir was organized in connection with the construction of the BNPP, it is used as a cooler for its reactors, as well as for technical water supply to the station. The Beloyarsk Reservoir is the largest reservoir in the Sverdlovsk region and is considered the pearl of the city.
A view of the coastline with beaches, entertainment and activities A view of the coastline with beaches, entertainment and activities
You can relax on the shore, there are beach areas, playgrounds, an entertainment complex, a cafe, and a boat station. Fishermen spend time at the reservoir all year round, because there are: bream, pike perch, perch, roach, ruffe, burbot, tench, pike, carp.
Various events are also held at the reservoir: music festivals, sport fishing, sailing competitions, ice racing, and the “My Ural” winter festival (since 2018).
Leningradskaya street
Leningradskaya Street stretches wide before us, which received its name on October 23, 1980 by decision of the Executive Committee No. 102 and taking into account the wishes of the workers. So, in memory of the 394 Leningraders who came in the fall of 1956 on Komsomol vouchers to conquer the taiga, the street - the line of the village of Lesnoy turned into an arrow-straight, spacious and bright street. Modern new buildings adorn it, and along its entire length there are untouched pine trees and meadows of meadow flowers. The Children's Art School, established in 1990, is comfortably located here. There are 300 children studying there, most of whom enter universities and art colleges. Educational work at school is aimed at enriching the spiritual potential of the individual. Children's Art School is a cultural and educational center at the regional level.
Poster Zarechny
We invite you to an exciting journey where we will immerse ourselves in an atmosphere of peace and tranquility: we will create candles with the intention of fulfilling your desires from 100% natural raw materials, which are good for health and cleansing space.
During the master class you will create up to 10 candles that you can use as a decorative element or a gift to your loved ones. Show in full. By the way, you can come to the master class with your children, for them it is also the development of fine motor skills.
Presenter: Anna Belousova, conducted master classes for more than 250 children and adults. Everyone was satisfied and created their own unique set of candles)
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Topics: - Physiology of Pregnancy - all the secrets and transformations. Pregnancy is not a diagnosis. Everything is “possible” and everything is “not possible”. — Borderline conditions of a newborn - what is important to pay attention to in the first month of your baby’s life; what you need to know to sleep better. Show in full.
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SC "Phoenix" (Zarechny) - School "Energia" (Sredneuralsk)
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Place: restaurant “Zodiac”, st. Leningradskaya 9b
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Here the priest serves in the morning for 2 hours, in the evening for 2 hours, fulfilling all sorts of requests. Show in full. He comes home and what does he do? What else does he do besides ministry? What are you interested in?
Why such a clickbait title? Liturgical clothing is called vestments. The priest dresses = vests. And when after the service he takes off his vestments, he is exposed.
Now the photo exhibition is located in Zarechny in the Rovesnik cultural center on the second floor. There are some faces familiar to us all in the photo, come see))
Location: House of Culture Rovesnik, second floor
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Museum of Mineralogy at Polyana Skazok
We enter the courtyard of school No. 1, where a stone-cutting workshop and a unique museum of mineralogy of the Urals are conveniently located. The museum staff conducts fascinating excursions showing crafts made from minerals that are rich in the Ural Mountains. But thanks to the caring and creative approach to the matter of the museum director A.N. Selivanov, the museum staff, the school yard was transformed and turned into a paradise. A stone slide with a water cascade, benches, and even cedar trees appeared here. A lantern decorated with wrought iron illuminates the paths lined with natural stone in the form of fish swimming towards each other. Stones with a polished cut that reveals the internal design are very attractive. In general, an exhibition of ornamental and semi-precious stones: jasper, beryl, quartzite - in nature. It is no coincidence that city residents have already called this place the Glade of Fairy Tales or the Field of Miracles.
Where to celebrate a birthday in Zarechny
The atmosphere is like a pub. Good business lunches. For business lunch there is a small selection of rolls. Not bad pancakes.
Cheap and tasty
18 reviews • Yumasheva, 5, Zarechny • • daily from 12:00 to 00:00
The food is good, but the service is terrible. When the room is empty, you can't wait for the waiter. Another waiter, passing by, lazily glances around the table and goes...
Everything is very bad. Worst business lunch ever
3 reviews • ₽₽ • Khalturina, 55, Zarechny • • daily from 10:00 to 22:00
Not very good, not even very good (((
4 reviews • ₽ • Chelyuskintsev, 1, Zarechny • Sun–Thu from 10:30 to 01:00; Fri–Sat from 11:00 to 03:00
Normal cafe with Caucasian cuisine. Nothing good or bad.
1 review • Sverdlovsk region, Zheleznodorozhny district, Vokzalny microdistrict, Grazhdanskaya street, 9, Zarechny • 8 (343) 204-95-05 • weekdays from 08:00 to 19:00; Sat from 08:00 to 14:00
Excellent, prompt, high quality and - most importantly - one of the lowest prices in the city. We'll come again.
2 reviews • ₽ • Odinarka, 1, Zarechny • • Mon–Sat from 08:00 to 23:00; Sun from 12:00 to 23:00
You can play interesting board games
1 review • ₽₽ • Khalturina, 55, Zarechny • • daily from 10:00 to 22:00
Rare shit! The manti arrived 10 minutes after ordering, and they were also cold, made from fat and onions (simply disgusting