What to see on your own Natural attractions Historical sites Museums Stories, routes and tips from tourists Where to stay in Feodosia Excursions from Feodosia |
Feodosia and the surrounding area offer a rich selection of destinations for short trips or trips for several days with an overnight stay. You can go to picturesque places in nature, from where panoramic views of the sea open up, and visit museums related to the life and work of outstanding people. It is convenient to move around the Crimean peninsula with your own car; public transport is also quite well organized; getting to the main attractions is not difficult.
Detailed advice on what to see in Feodosia in 1 day
Golitsyn Trail Photo: © Julia Alisova
What to see in the vicinity of Feodosia on your own
The options for what to see in Feodosia and the surrounding area are varied and will suit every taste. You can go to observation decks with stunning views, visit one of the wineries, or spend time having fun in the water park.
Ilyinsky lighthouse
Ilyinsky lighthouse is about 4 km . The road will pass through the old district of Feodosia and the remains of the Genoese fortress of Kafa . Cape St. Elijah, on which the lighthouse is located, offers a panoramic view of the sea.
There had been plans to install a lighthouse for a long time, as reefs and strong winds made the rocky cape a dangerous place. The decision was approved in 1894, but the lack of necessary funds delayed the construction process. The necessary amount was provided by the noblewoman Rukavishnikova, whose son was cured of tuberculosis in this area by the sea. Built in 1899, the lighthouse was destroyed during the Great Patriotic War and rebuilt in the middle of the last century. It rises above the sea at an altitude of 65 m. They say that the poet Maximilian Voloshin loved to walk along the old road between Koktebel and Feodosia leading to the lighthouse.
Details: Ilyinsky lighthouse
Ilyinsky lighthouse Photo: © Masha Malinovskaya
Observation deck “Starfall of Memories”
Photos of the surroundings of Feodosia can be taken at the observation deck “Starfall of Memories” . It is located at an altitude of 320 m above sea level on Mount Koklyuk, approximately 20 km from Feodosia. From here you can enjoy panoramic views of the surroundings of Koktebel, the outlines of Kara-Dag and the Black Sea are visible. On the site there is a white rotunda with columns and a figure of a seagull; on the floor you can see the image of a compass rose. In summer you can see bright gliders taking off from Mount Klementyev nearby. On clear nights, this is a good place to watch the stars.
Details: observation deck “Starfall of Memories”
View from the observation deck “Starfall of Memories” Photo: © Valeria Lerochkina
Wineries
What to visit in the vicinity of Feodosia? Wine tours are worth paying attention to. On the Crimean peninsula there are several large wineries that began their activities more than a century ago. As part of the excursions, you can visit ancient cellars and halls, learn the history of local winemaking, see the vineyards and take part in tastings. It is located closest to Feodosia.
You can get to the House of Champagne Wines “New World” , created by Prince Lev Golitsyn, the founder of domestic winemaking. At the end of the 19th century. Golitsyn also founded a winery nearby ("Arhaderesse") . Visitors can choose one of thematic excursion programs with tasting.
The territory of the winery in the New World Photo: © Lyudmila_Klyopova
Dolphinarium "Nemo"
In 20 minutes by car you can get from the central part of Feodosia to the Nemo Dolphinarium . This is a popular pastime option among vacationers with children. Dolphins and sea lions perform here, and swimming and photography with the animals are offered. The Dolphinarium is open all year round, which will delight tourists who decide to relax during the off-season. Another dolphinarium is located in Koktebel (half an hour's drive), there is also a dolphinarium at the Karadag biological station (50 minutes from Feodosia).
Details: Dolphinarium "Nemo"
Koktebel Waterpark
A water entertainment complex for the whole family - a water park in Koktebel . It is located next to the dolphinarium, the road from Feodosia will take about 30 minutes by car. There are both extreme attractions and relaxation areas. Additionally, boat trips and ATV tours are organized. Entertainment is provided in the open air, close to the sea. Usually the water park and dolphinarium are open from May-June to September-October.
Details: water park in Koktebel
Interesting places in Feodosia: a walk through the city center
Tourists who come to Feodosia like to take a memorable photo at the fountains, stroll along the cozy streets of the city, admire the sea views on the beaches, and visit church attractions. Let's find out what beautiful sights can be seen in the center of Feodosia. The best route for a walk is through Jubilee Park past the city beach towards the Genoese Fortress on Portovaya Street or in the opposite direction, to Paratroopers Square.
Let's start the tour in Jubilee Park. Here you can see the Aivazovsky fountain, which is one of the main attractions of Feodosia. This monument was built in 1887 on the initiative and with the direct participation of the artist. The story is this: at that time, the city had a problem with drinking water, and the summer was hot. We had to bring water in containers from nearby settlements. The Subashsky spring was located on the territory of Aivazovsky’s estate. The artist himself completed the pipeline design and used his own savings to supply water to the city’s residents.
Today the fountain is not used for its intended purpose. However, as an attraction of Feodosia, it is included with a description and photo in all city guides. it, as a landmark of Feodosia, is included in all advertising photos and descriptions of interesting places.
As a continuation of the story, in 1887, the “Good Genius” fountain was erected in the same park, dedicated to the marine painter Ivan Aivazovsky. The bronze figure of a woman personified the gratitude of the city residents to the artist’s family for their patronage of the arts. True, the fountain was not destined to exist for long: during the Great Patriotic War it disappeared. Only in 2004 the monument was re-erected to perpetuate the memory of the great artist.
Walking along the Paratroopers embankment, tourists will definitely notice a building made in an antique style. This is the Milos dacha, named after the ancient Greek goddess Aphrodite, one of the most beautiful places in Feodosia.
Now the building belongs to the Voskhod sanatorium, but tourists are allowed to enter the courtyard where the fountain is located, examine the architectural features of the scenery with oriental flavor, vases, and fences in the ancient Roman style. A gazebo with a statue of Venus is located in the corner of the terrace.
What else can you see in the center of Feodosia?
Here in the center, next to the Milos dacha, you will find a lot of interesting things in Feodosia: the Kazan Cathedral, the Museum of Fish and Fisheries, the dachas of Aida and Papachristo, the apartment buildings of Gronevsky and Keigel, the Zvezdny concert hall. Plan a long walk through the center of Feodosia to see the most interesting sights of the city and take unforgettable photos!
Natural attractions in the vicinity of Feodosia
Interesting places in the vicinity of Feodosia include picturesque nature. You can walk along eco-paths in protected areas or climb one of the mountains. The nature of Crimea does not leave travelers indifferent - here you can enjoy views of the sea coast, unusual capes and beautiful bays.
Tepe-Oba mountain range
It will take about half an hour to walk from the city center to the foot of the Tepe-Oba mountain range . It reaches a height of about 300 m above sea level. From the top there is a view of Feodosia, the sea, and you can even see the outlines of Kara-Dag. The ridge extends to Cape St. Elias with a lighthouse. Another peak near Feodosia is Bald Mountain (Pasha Tepe). This is a low mountain with a TV tower, from where you can look at the city from above.
View during the climb to Tepe Oba:
Karadag Nature Reserve
Sights to see in Feodosia and its surroundings include protected nature reserves. The Karadag Nature Reserve near Koktebel is located on the mountain ranges around the extinct Kara-Dag . You can walk through the territory accompanied by a guide, choosing one of the ecological routes. The overland trail runs along the mountain ridge, through a pass and observation decks with breathtaking views. In the warm season, a sea voyage along the coast of Kara-Dag is organized. During this route you can see grottoes, bays, frozen lava, and the picturesque Golden Gate rock . The reserve also houses the Museum of History and Nature of Karadag .
More details: Karadag Reserve
Rock “Golden Gate” Photo: © Evgenia Brakhrykh
Cape Chameleon
The ridge protruding into the sea near Koktebel is Cape Chameleon . The unusual name, according to one version, is explained by the fact that its color changes depending on the lighting, weather, and time of day. The shape of the protrusion also reminds some of a lizard. The change in surface color is associated with clay shales contained in the soil. Due to the influence of various natural factors, the ridge of the cape becomes thinner. There is a path along the cape, on one side you will see the Koktebel Bay, on the other - the picturesque Quiet Bay. When walking around the cape, you should be careful because of the loose soil. After the walk, you can go down to the beaches of Quiet Bay . There are also eco-trails throughout its landscape park.
Details: Cape Chameleon
Golitsyn trail
In the village of Novy Svet near Sudak there is a walking route “Golitsyn’s Trail” . Tourists love this road for its picturesque views. The trail runs along the sea coast and the foot of the mountains. You will see beautiful bays, Chaliapin's grotto and a juniper grove. Previously, there were cave temples here, then Lev Golitsyn founded a sparkling wine factory in the village. For the arrival of the family of Emperor Nicholas II, Prince Golitsyn ordered a path to be cut to the top of the mountain with panoramic views. The trail was equipped with observation platforms and stone steps; a wine cellar and a concert hall were built in the grotto.
More details: Golitsyn Trail
Golitsyn Trail Photo: © Lyudmila_Klyopova
White Rock
Near Belogorsk, about an hour's drive from Feodosia, is the White Rock (Ak-Kaya) . It really is white in color and reaches a height of more than 300 m. Near the rock, traces of a site of primitive people and the remains of ancient animals were discovered. The White Rock offers panoramic views of the surrounding area; many recommend coming here to watch the sunset. There is a horse riding center nearby.
Details: Ak-Kaya rock
White Rock Photo: © Victor Martyanov
Opuksky Nature Reserve
the Opuksky Nature Reserve will take about 2 hours , so it is usually chosen if the journey further goes towards Kerch. But a visit to this natural area is worth it. Here you can see Mount Opuk, the salty Koyash lake with pink water, as well as the ruins of ancient historical monuments. You can only walk around the reserve along ecological trails accompanied by a staff member. Opening hours: from April to the end of October.
More details: Opuksky Nature Reserve
Koyashskoye Lake Photo: © Anna Vasilyeva
Bulganak mud volcanoes
110 km from Feodosia, north of Kerch, is the Bulganak hill field . There are 6 hills and the Central Lake here. From them it is not lava that comes to the surface, but mud. Drying crusts of gray mud resemble lunar landscapes. There is no need to go close to the craters, it can be dangerous. The activation of volcanoes is noticed closer to winter.
In detail: Bulganak mud volcanoes
Feodosia architecture and monuments
In addition to the ruins of ancient fortresses and delightful palaces, connoisseurs of architectural or monumental delights will find many more things that are definitely worth seeing in Feodosia. There are a lot of monuments and colorful buildings in the city.
Monument to I. Aivazovsky
- Address: st. Gallery, 2. Transport stop "Galereinaya".
The most famous native of Feodosia, without a doubt, is the great Russian artist Ivan Aivazovsky. An avenue is named in honor of the painter, and an art gallery bears his name. It was in front of it that in 1930 a monument was erected to the author of many stunning marinas.
The sculptor depicted Ivan Konstantinovich at the time of painting. The gaze of the artist, holding a palette and brush in his hands, is directed into the sea and filled with inspiration. By the way, the brush has been stolen more than once by rarity hunters.
Dacha Flora
- Address: Aivazovsky Avenue, 37. Transport stop “Pushkin Street”.
Another architectural highlight of Feodosia is the delightful mansion, built in 1914 for the family of the state councilor and successful lawyer T.A. Abramov, where the Volna sanatorium is now located.
The exterior of the building intertwined solemn classicism and romantic Moorish style, clearly visible in the galleries of the balconies and the first tier. The façade is decorated with tall Venetian windows. The attics above the cornice are connected by an elegant balustrade.
Aivazovsky Fountain
- Address: Jubilee Park. Transport stop "Solnechnaya".
It is no coincidence that this incredibly elegant building, rightfully included among the iconic sights of Feodosia, bears the name of I. Aivazovsky. The great artist at one time donated the Subash springs, located on the territory of his estate, to the city, which was experiencing an acute shortage of drinking water.
At the expense of the painter, a pipeline was laid, thanks to which the townspeople could daily collect 50 thousand buckets of the purest water from the fountain. An elegant building with a carved canopy protruding far beyond the main volume was erected above the reservoir. Thanks to this, the fountain is very reminiscent of a lean-to pagoda.
Monument to A. Nikitin
- Address: Genoese fortress. Transport stop "Most".
Few people know that the famous Russian merchant pioneer Afanasy Nikitin, who discovered the amazing country of India long before Vasco da Gama, visited Feodosia. Meanwhile, he spent several years in the then Cafe and it was here that he wrote his “Walkings beyond the Three Seas.”
The opening of the monument to a remarkable man who made a huge contribution to the development of geographical science took place in 2008. The statue of Afanasy Nikitin, made in bronze, is installed on a low pedestal. The traveler, dressed in a merchant's caftan, confidently steps towards amazing discoveries.
Fountain "Good Genius"
- Address: Korobkov Boulevard. Transport stop "Solnechny".
This fountain was erected by decision of the city authorities in 1890 in gratitude to the Aivazovsky family for transferring the Subash springs to public use. It is no coincidence that the sculpture of the ancient goddess, holding in her hands an openwork shell from which water flowed into a stone bowl, bore an almost portrait resemblance to the painter’s wife, Anna Nikitichna.
In the 30s of the last century, the fountain was dismantled and the statue was installed in the basin of the City Garden. The sculpture was later lost. At the beginning of this century, they decided to restore the building, for which a new statue was cast in bronze in Nikopol. The grand opening of the revived fountain took place in 2004.
Feodosia railway station
- Address: ave. Aivazovsky, 2.
The only train station in the city. Built in 1956. The author of the project is M.I. Zaraisky. The Feodosia railway is laid along the sea. The station is separated from the station building by a high fence. Nearby is a monument to the Feodosia landing of 1941.
The city owes its railway connection to its great native, the artist Aivazovsky. It was he who achieved that trains began to run to Feodosia. He even painted the painting “The First Train in Feodosia.”
The station has good track development, but there are only six routes. They operate daily. Tickets can be purchased at the nice railway ticket office. The Feodosia train station is a full-fledged local attraction that no conscientious tourist can pass by.
Tower of Clement
- Address: Tower Lane.
The building is named after Pope Clement VI. He blessed the construction of a tower to protect Kafa (Feodosia) from the invasion of the Kipchak horde. The building was erected in 1348. It significantly protruded beyond the defensive walls, therefore significantly strengthening the defense of the fortress.
The tower has a rectangular shape, three tiers. You can't get to the lower one from the ground. There is no entrance, but there are six loopholes facing all four sides. The upper tier is equipped with embrasure windows. The open battle area at the top of the tower is surrounded by powerful battlements. A real defensive medieval structure. Captures everyone's attention.
White pool
- Address: Boevaya, 11.
Snow-white water tower. The tallest building in the city. It is considered a monument of industrial architecture. It stands on the Sarygol wasteland. Built at the end of the 19th century in connection with the need to provide the city with a more powerful water supply: at that time a seaport and a railway station appeared in Feodosia. A successful architectural solution makes the massive tower fragile, almost graceful. It looks least like an industrial building.
Dacha Victoria
- Address: ave. Aivazovsky, 31.
A complex of monuments of local significance. It includes the main palace and guest estates, a picturesque fence and small architectural forms. Construction dates back to 1914. The dacha belonged to Solomon Crimea. He was a member of a famous dynasty in the city.
The architecture is designed in the Spanish-Moorish style. Lots of plaster and stone decorations. The main feature of the facade is its picturesque ornament. The building has suffered greatly over time and is in need of restoration. Now it houses a sanatorium.
Historical objects
Sights of Feodosia and the surrounding area include various ancient fortresses, churches and mosques. Settlements appeared in these places even before our era, for example, in Feodosia - in the 6th century BC. e. Therefore, a trip along the eastern coast of Crimea will appeal to lovers of antiquity - here you can see traces of the habitation of different peoples in past times.
Mosques and temples of Old Crimea
Neolithic artifacts were discovered on the territory of the city of Old Crimea Once this city was the capital of the Crimean Peninsula, located on the Silk Road and flourished during the reign of the Golden Horde. Subsequently, Bakhchisarai became the new capital and the city lost its significance. It is not located on the sea coast, so it is not as popular as other resorts. However, it is worth a trip here to see the ancient temples and mosques.
Near the city, the Armenian monastery of Surb Khach (Holy Cross) of the 14th century has been preserved. It was rebuilt and recreated several times, but in the Surb-Nshan church you can see paintings from the Middle Ages. A garden was created on the mountain slope near the monastery. Not far from the Surb Khach monastery you can see the ruins of another ancient monastery, Surb Stepanos .
The oldest surviving mosque in Crimea is the mosque of Uzbek Khan in Old Crimea. It was erected at the beginning of the 14th century, when the city was one of the centers of the Golden Horde. The building owes its name to the Golden Horde Khan. Now it is a functioning mosque with one minaret, and the ruins of a madrasah are visible nearby. The Baybars Mosque in Old Crimea is considered more ancient (XIII century)
Mosque of Khan Uzbek Photo: © Lyudmila_Klyopova
Genoese fortress of Sudak
Sudak is worth a visit (over an hour by car) to see the Genoese fortress . It is located on a hill above the sea and the city. Objects from different periods of construction have been preserved on its territory. Most of the buildings were built by the Genoese in the 14th century, but in other centuries the fortress was owned by different peoples. Here you can see several towers, defensive walls, and temples. One of the main buildings is a temple with an arcade; it was originally built as a mosque. After the arrival of the Genoese, the building was completed for use as a Catholic church. During the Ottoman Empire, it again became a mosque, then a chapel, and then an Armenian Catholic church. Now there is an archaeological exhibition here.
In detail: Sudak fortress
Genoese fortress in Sudak Photo: © spb
Ancient buildings of Kerch
The road to Kerch will take 1–1.5 hours by car. One of the most famous objects of the city is Mount Mithridates , to which the Great Mithridates Staircase . An Obelisk of Glory was installed on the mountain in honor of those who died during the liberation of Crimea during the Second World War. Traces of the ancient city of Panticapaeum , the capital of the Bosporus, can be seen on the slopes of the mountain. The ancient city existed in the 7th century BC. e. There was a fortress, temples of the gods, and residential buildings. During the excavations you can examine the foundations of these buildings and fragments of walls.
In the village of Adzhimushkai there is the Tsarsky Kurgan . This is a hill with a burial chamber from the 4th century BC. e. It is believed that one of the rulers of the Bosporus was buried here. The Melek-Chesme mound from BC times has also been preserved in Kerch An ancient burial place dating back to our era - the crypt of Demeter with tombs and frescoes. To preserve the historical landmark, a copy was created and placed near Mount Mithridates for tourist viewing.
Excavations of Panticapaeum Photo: © Masha Malinovskaya
The ancient church of Crimea is the Temple of John the Baptist in Kerch. According to researchers, the construction of the temple dates back to the 8th–11th centuries. It is believed that the imprint of a man’s foot on a stone slab in the courtyard of the temple belongs to St. Andrew the First-Called or John the Baptist. The elegant appearance is explained by the combination of red and white bricks. The temple is adjacent to the narthex and bell tower of the 19th century.
In Kerch there is an ancient fortress Yenikale , which was built in the Ottoman Empire for defense against the Russian fleet in the late 17th - early 18th centuries. However, in the 1770s it was surrendered to the Russian army without a fight. For some time it served as a place to house a military hospital, and then began to collapse. Now you can examine the surviving fragments of the walls, gates, and semi-bastion. Another defensive structure is the Kerch fortress of the 19th century. You can walk through the territory with a guide and see the barracks, powder magazines and other objects.
Church of John the Baptist Photo: © Masha Malinovskaya
Towers and fortresses
As befits a maritime outpost, Feodosia is dotted with picturesque citadels and ruins of fortifications, the main one of which is the Genoese fortress, located in the southern part of the resort. From the once powerful fortification, 470 meters of stone walls, gate pylons and several medieval churches have been preserved, which can be viewed at any time, completely free of charge.
Genoese fortress Kafa
The main fortress of the prosperous trading city was crowned by 30 towers, built in the same style within walking distance of each other. The program of a city sightseeing tour most often includes three of them:
- The Tower of St. Thomas
, which rises on Mithridates Hill. Its former greatness is evidenced by the masonry of a semicircular bastion - a scarp, which protected the base of the tower, permanent buildings and a stone semi-cylindrical vault protruding from the ground. - Tower of St. Constantine
, located near the railway station. The structure served as an arsenal, where stocks of weapons, stone balls, halberds, spears and swords were stored. - Consular (Round) Tower of Giovanni di Scaffa
, which can be seen at the intersection of Tatarskaya and Tower streets. The spectacular building, decorated with intricate ornaments, is associated with the legend of countless treasures. It is believed that Khan Mamai himself, who was killed and buried here, buried a treasure under the fortress walls shortly before his death.
Tower of Giovanni di Scaffa
Museums
Sights of Feodosia and the surrounding area that are worth seeing are museums in places where famous creative personalities lived. In Feodosia itself, first of all, tourists strive to see the gallery of I.K. Aivazovsky and the museum of the writer A. Green ; it is worth visiting the museum of the Tsvetaev sisters , as well as the museum of the sculptor V. Mukhina .
House-Museum of M. Voloshin in Koktebel
After a walk around Feodosia, many go to the house-museum of the poet and artist M. Voloshin in Koktebel. Inside you can see many preserved interior items, a workshop, a library and personal belongings of Voloshin, and learn about the famous poets of the Silver Age who visited him. Maximilian Voloshin made Koktebel a major cultural center, and his memory is carefully preserved. While staying in Koktebel, you can climb to Mount Kuchuk-Yenishar to honor the memory of Voloshin near his grave. According to the poet’s wishes, a stone from the sea coast should be brought to his burial place.
More details: M. Voloshin Museum
House-Museum of M. Voloshin Photo: © Elena Borzykh
Museums in Old Crimea
The Green Museum in Feodosia is located in the house where the writer lived for several years. And in Old Crimea (30-40 minutes by car) there is a house-museum of A. Green , in which he spent the last months of his life. The writer's belongings are displayed in the halls; you can see the modest furnishings and small size of the rooms. Unlike previous rented apartments, this was the writer and his wife’s own home. Green's wife bought the house in exchange for a gold watch given by her husband. The graves of the romantic writer and his wife are located in the Old Crimean cemetery. A walking route from Old Crimea to Koktebel is also named in honor of the writer - the “Green’s path”, 17 km long.
In Old Crimea there is also a house-museum of K. G. Paustovsky . The writer came to this city in the 1930s just to visit the places of Green’s last stay and honor his memory. The museum is opened in the house where the writer stayed with his wife in 1949. The interiors of the last century are recreated here, and exhibits about the life and creative path of Paustovsky are presented.
Another interesting institution in Old Crimea is the Literary and Art Museum . This small cozy town attracted many creative people with its atmosphere. In the halls of the museum you can learn about the fates of people who visited the Old Crimea, among whom are I. Aivazovsky, M. Voloshin, M. Tsvetaeva, A. Green, K. Paustovsky and others. The exhibitions are also dedicated to the history and ethnography of the area.
House-Museum of K. G. Paustovsky:
Museum of the History of Defense of the Adzhimushkay Quarries
The underground quarries of Adzhimushkaya in Kerch (1.5 hours drive from Feodosia) are known as a monument to the heroic defense of the Great Patriotic War. Here the detachments that covered the retreat of the main units after the decision to leave Kerch in May 1942 were surrounded. Underground, in the Central and Small Adzhimushkay quarries, 2 garrisons were formed, but they were unable to unite. The soldiers persevered in the most difficult conditions. Only by autumn, the soldiers, exhausted by hunger, gas attacks and explosions, were captured. Subsequently, it was decided to create an underground museum in honor of the fallen soldiers. Here you can see preserved objects (wells, mass graves) and historical reconstructions.
In detail: Adzhimushkay quarries
Adzhimushkay quarries Photo: © Masha Malinovskaya
Religious buildings
With the change in the territorial affiliation of Feodosia, the dominant religion of its inhabitants also changed, which today can be traced through religious buildings, including:
- Church of St. Sarkis
, where Ivan Aivazovsky was baptized, married, had a funeral service and was buried. Today it is a functioning Armenian temple, which is worth a visit to touch its amazing history and stand at the grave of the famous marine painter.
Armenian Church of St. Sarkis
2. Mufti-Jami Mosque.
The Mufti-Jami Cathedral Friday Mosque with a turbe (tomb-mausoleum), a bathhouse, a twelve-sided dome and an octagonal minaret was built by the Feodosian Turks in the best traditions of Islamic architecture.
Externally, the temple echoes the religious buildings of Istanbul during the Ottoman Empire and combines Byzantine and Sultanic elements. This includes a domed roof, cast-iron columns with patterns, and a twelve-sided drum decorated with arched windows.
Even after several major restorations, the mosque has not lost its original attractiveness and is still used for worship today. You can visit here on any day of the week, except Friday lunchtime, when obligatory prayer is performed at Mufti-Jami.
3. Church of the Iveron Icon of the Mother of God
located a couple of minutes walk from the Genoese fortress. Also known as the Quarantine Church, the Church of John the Baptist, the Iveron Icon of the Mother of God, or simply the Iveron Mother of God.
The massive square-shaped stone structure with loophole windows attracts tourists not only because of its atypical architecture for Orthodox churches. Under the dome of the church, ancient frescoes with the face of the Lord have been preserved, and in the altar there are images of the Savior surrounded by 12 apostles.
Mufti-Jami Mosque
Stories, routes and tourist tips
Photos of the sights of Feodosia and the surrounding area can be found in the stories and photo albums of travelers. Typically, tourists prefer not to stay in one city for the entire vacation, but move around the peninsula. But you can also find stories of those who stayed in one place, and from there made short trips around the surrounding area. Tourist reports contain ready-made travel routes, tips for visiting interesting attractions and recommendations for the duration of stops in different cities.
- Natalia Semchina - “Autumn motor rally across Crimea” (Feodosia, Sudak, Yalta, Bakhchisaray)
- Evgenia Khrabrykh - photo album “Koktebel and a little Feodosia”
- Masha Malinovskaya - “Crimea”
Read tourist reviews about holidays in Feodosia
Great Mithridates Staircase in Kerch Photo: © Magdalena happiness
Water parks
There are no water parks in the city itself, but after spending a little time on the trip you can visit one of the best water amusement parks in Crimea - Koktebel. On the southern coast, it is considered the largest. A huge number of slides for adults and children, swimming pools, and hot tubs provide an opportunity to have fun with the whole family.
Waterpark Koktebel
Particularly popular is the “Family Rafting” attraction, in which the descent from the slide takes place on a raft. There are also shops, lockers, a medical center, showers, locker rooms and toilets on the territory. The prices are quite reasonable, an adult ticket for the whole day is 1200 rubles.
All water parks of Crimea are here
Where to stay in Feodosia
Historical, cultural and beach Feodosia is one of the main Crimean resort cities. Closer to the sea is a justified desire for guests who come for a beach holiday. If you have the same goal, then choose housing north of the port. The best beaches of Feodosia stretch along its northern half and stretch all the way to the neighboring village of Beregovoe. If you want to get to know the main symbols and attractions of the city, on the contrary, consider options along its southern coast.
The main part of the housing, as in most Black Sea resorts, is guest houses. Sometimes the private sector is not inferior to hotels, offering huge cottages with all the amenities. However, the options are still very different, and the choice should be approached carefully. Another mass of the housing stock are hotels without a certain star rating and “three rubles”, and rarely recreation centers and sanatoriums. Popular criteria for finding housing, in addition to distance to the sea, are the availability of a certain type of food, a swimming pool, a playground or a spa. All this is also found among tourist offers in Feodosia.
- Feodosia Hotels
- Hostels for Budget Travelers
- Flats and apartments
- Guest houses in Feodosia
A detailed analysis of options closer to the sea in the review:
- Feodosia hotels by the sea
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Excavations of Panticapaeum Photo: © Masha Malinovskaya
The most favorable weather for relaxation - Climate of Feodosia
The steppe turns into mountains, and the mountains into plains, then into the sea. There is a successful combination of natural phenomena here.
Winter is usually warm and mild. But due to the lashing winds, sometimes there is a significant drop in temperature for the south: down to minus 15 degrees.
Summer brings a lot of sunny days a year. Sometimes the Crimean heat gives the air temperature + 35 degrees. However, most of the summer season is dominated by comfortable, pleasant temperatures up to + 30:
- Average temperature in January-February: -1 - +2 degrees;
- Average temperature in July-August: +25 – +28 degrees;
- Average water temperature in summer: + 23 degrees
The swimming season starts in June and ends at the end of September. Already in September the sea can begin to “cool” to + 19 degrees. It depends on the prevailing winds in the region.
Excursions from Feodosia
The map of Feodosia and the surrounding area is rich in various attractions - ancient historical monuments, cultural sites, breathtaking landscapes. If you find it difficult to choose a direction to travel, you can contact a professional guide. Excursions on various topics are offered - wine and gastronomic excursions, to natural places, introducing the history of ancient cities, etc. During the tour, it will be convenient to move between attractions, you will not need to worry about drawing up a route and adjusting to the public transport schedule. The guide will share interesting stories and fascinating facts.
The interesting surroundings of Feodosia offer many destinations. The most popular neighboring cities are Koktebel and Sudak . Kerch takes longer . Some choose longer trips to Yalta and Bakhchisarai . In the warm season, it is worth going on a sea voyage from Feodosia along the east coast or to the southern part of the peninsula.
All excursions in Crimea
Cinemas
Pioneer
"Pioneer" is the oldest cinema in the city . It offers 2 cozy cinema halls, the latest digital equipment, and screening of new products in 2D and 3D formats.
- Ticket prices start from 150 ₽ .
- Location : st. Chekhova, 3.
Crimea
The Crimea cinema is located in the very heart of the city , on the site of the Feodosia women's gymnasium, destroyed during the war years. The cinema contains 3 halls with modern equipment.
- The average cost of tickets is 350 ₽ .
- Location: Aivazovsky Ave., 1.
Parks
Komsomolsky Park
Address: st. Fedka
An excellent place for walking with children, because there are attractions and playgrounds for them, and for parents there are picturesque ruins of an ancient settlement. As in many similar places, there are horses and ponies for kids to walk around. The advantage of this park is its proximity to the Cote d'Azur beach - before or after swimming you can have a snack and walk in the shade of the trees.
Jubilee Park
Address: st. Gorky
The center of the city's attractions. Here is the Tower of Constantine - a fragment of the Genoese fortress, and the Alley of Heroes, and the Fountain of the Good Genius - you will see all these places with touching names while walking along the well-groomed paths of Yubileiny. The standard park set - benches - horses - children's playgrounds is also present in this natural corner.
Sailor's Garden
Address: intersection of st. Lenin and st. Armenian
Walking through the cozy mini-park, it’s hard to imagine a market square in its place. And even more difficult is the slave market of the Ottoman Empire with hysterical sobs, the whistling of whips and the clanking of chains. But, nevertheless, both once upon a time were located on the site of this quiet and calm, such a peaceful garden. The name is given in honor of the sailors who fought for Feodosia and Crimea in different periods of history.
Dedicated to Ivan Aivazovsky
Feodosia is the birthplace of the artist Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky, who painted the famous paintings “The Ninth Wave”, “The Battle of Sinop”, “The Creation of the World” and others. An element always present in the artist’s canvases is the sea, which he loved in any weather and studied its mood well. While in Feodosia, walk through the memorial places dedicated to Aivazovsky, and finally, go to the art gallery named after him.
Aivazovsky Fountain
Address: Yubileiny Park
This fountain symbolizes the beginning of water supply to Feodosia. Both the fountain and the water supply were built at the expense of the artist. If you have a good imagination, you can easily imagine café tables around the fountain, a small cheburek shop, a kebab shop and townspeople in early 20th century clothes sitting and walking around. The fountain is a place from which any citizen and guest of the city could drink water for free.
Aivazovsky's grave
Address: st. Timiryazeva, 1
For his services to the city, it was decided to bury Aivazovsky on the territory of the Church of St. Sergius. This temple witnessed significant moments in the artist’s life - here he was baptized, married, and had a funeral service. A memorial plaque with the inscription “Born mortal, left behind an immortal memory” was installed on the grave.
Aivazovsky Art Gallery
Address: st. Gallery, 2 Phone: +7 (6562) -3-09-29. Website: https://www.kvartiri-feodosii.ru/info/sight/museums/31/ Opening hours: 10:00 – 17:00, Tuesday – 10:00 – 14:00 Cost: without excursion – 200 rubles, for students – 100 rubles
The gallery consists of two buildings. The first is dedicated to the marine paintings of Ivan Konstantinovich himself - here is the largest collection of his works. The second contains other subjects of the artist’s paintings, complementing the works of foreign masters on the theme of the sea. Aivazovsky himself bequeathed the gallery to his hometown.
Monument to Aivazovsky
Installed in front of the main entrance to the art gallery named after him. Grateful Feodosians honored the merits of the artist and philanthropist, who gave them a water supply system and a great legacy to the world. Follow his gaze - he is directed at the bay, at the sea so beloved and familiar to Ivan Konstantinovich.
Active recreation for those who do not sit still
Fans of active travel and adventure will have plenty to do in Feodosia. During the 2022 holiday season, it will be possible to fly by helicopter. This service will be announced shortly. In addition, you can choose:
- Flight on a glider. Half an hour in the sky with an experienced instructor. Flights take place on Mount Klementyev;
- Horseback riding;
- Motorcycle trips. You will be given a modern, powerful motorcycle for rent. Departure takes place along a pre-agreed route. With stops and breathtaking photographs. The cost ranges from 1400 rubles;
- Diving. Costs about 2500 rubles. This includes the dive itself for 40 minutes, equipment, instructor work and departure on the boat.
You will certainly enjoy a jeep ride around the outskirts of Feodosia and beyond, and fishing enthusiasts will appreciate organized fishing in the open sea.