Excursion to the highest mountain city of the Urals, Zlatoust

Over the three hundred years of its existence, Zlatoust, founded in 1754 on the site of the Novo-Uralsky prison, managed to cover the path from a workers' village at an ironworks to a modern city. The entire fate of the policy is inextricably linked with metallurgy and its accompanying industries. It was here that the first Russian cannons were cast, and the skill of local gunsmiths, watchmakers, and metal engravers is known far beyond the borders of not only the Urals, but also the country. The sights of Zlatoust, photos and descriptions of which you will find below, are original and colorful. Factory Square in the historical part of the city, for example, is included in the register of cultural heritage sites of the Russian Federation.

The main attractions of Zlatoust: TOP-5

Several attractions of the Ural city stand out from the crowd. These objects are considered to be the calling cards of Chrysostom.

Mount Kosotur

  • Address: northern shore of Zlatoust Pond. Transport stop "1st Tesminskaya Street".

This business card of Chrysostom is visible from any part of the policy. The picturesque mountain, 634 m high, occupies approximately 180 hectares of forest park area within the city. It seems that Chrysostom was specially built around its main natural attraction. The three-horned hill is formed from shales riddled with quartz veins. In the ravines encircling its base, numerous springs flow, feeding the Kamenka, Tesma and Ai rivers. The slopes of Kosotur, covered with spruce, fir, pine and larches, look very picturesque.

Monument to P. Anosov

  • Address: Masterskaya street. Transport stop "Ploshchad III Internationala".

The transformation of the local Arms Factory into one of the best factories in the world was greatly facilitated by the talented metallurgist and researcher of the Urals Pavel Petrovich Anosov. The grateful townspeople never forgot about this. Therefore, in 1954, a monument to a remarkable man appeared on the central square of the city, who began his career as a factory trainee engineer and rose to the rank of major general. The height of the monument is 9.5 m. The bronze sculpture of Anosov in a general's uniform, holding a strip of damask steel in his hands, is placed on a pedestal lined with red granite.

Sculpture-fountain “Winged Horse”

  • Address: st. Taganayskaya. Transport stop "Administration".

The image of a winged horse is found everywhere in Chrysostom. It adorns the city’s coat of arms, house facades, and steles. But the most important Pegasus was installed in the spring of 1984 on the square opposite the Main Post Office. The bronze sculpture of a horse, majestically spreading its powerful wings, is the center of the architectural and hydraulic composition. The pedestal on which the statue is placed rises above the bowl of a small fountain, lined with aristocratic marble.

Bell tower of John Chrysostom

  • Address: Bazhovskaya Gorka. Transport stop "Village Krasnaya Gorka".

In the fall of 2006, the city acquired its newest calling card. Then the grand opening of the elegant tower with a belfry took place. The event was timed to coincide with the 1600th anniversary of the glorification of St. John Chrysostom, whom the townspeople consider their heavenly patron. The height of the elegant chapel is 53.4 m. On its belfry there is a bell weighing 1.3 tons. The observation deck, equipped on the upper tier of the bell tower, offers magnificent panoramic views.

One Happy Kuzyuk

  • Address: Gagarin Avenue. Transport stop "Trading complex".

At the beginning of the 19th century. The residents of Zlatoust acquired a humorous nickname - “Kuzyaks”. It comes from the abbreviated name of the city-forming enterprise “State Ural Plants”. Already in this century, this was remembered at the Arms Factory, where they began to mint a commemorative coin in denomination of one lucky kuzyuk. The money can be made of brass, silver or gold. Some specimens were smelted with inclusions extracted from the remains of the Chelyabinsk meteorite. The coin is so popular among collectors that a monument was erected in its honor on one of the streets of Zlatoust. You can’t help but take a photo at the human-sized art object as a souvenir.

Architecture and monuments of Zlatoust

During a tour of the city, tourists will see many ancient mansions and original buildings. Connoisseurs of monumental art will also find something to see in Zlatoust.

Arsenal building

  • Address: III International Square, 1. Transport stop "TRK Agat".

The U-shaped mansion of the Arsenal, the construction of which was completed in the summer of 1833, is an important element of the architectural ensemble of the historical center of the city. The facade of the brick building is decorated with arched windows of the second tier. The central portal is slightly placed outside the main volume. In front of the entrance to the local history museum, which occupies part of the premises of the house, there are cannons cast at the local Arms Factory. Against the background of a monument of industrial architecture of the 19th century. Tourists love to take pictures.

Monument to A. Bushuev

  • Address: st. Anosova. Transport stop "Railway Station".

Opposite the city railway station there is a monument to the man who glorified Zlatoust throughout Russia. The filigree works of the unsurpassed master of engraving Ivan Bushuev are included in the exhibitions of the Armory Chamber and many other foreign and domestic museums. The sculptor depicted Bushuev at the moment of creation. The master, dressed in work clothes, holds a newly made blade in his raised hand. The five-meter statue is placed on a pedestal lined with red granite.

The building of the cinema "Colosseum"

  • Address: st. Kalinina, 3. Transport stop “Diagnostic Center”.

At the beginning of the last century, the inhabitants of Zlatoust showed a keen interest in the most important of the arts, according to the leader of the world revolution. Therefore, there were two cinemas operating in the city at once. However, by coincidence, a fire destroyed both wooden buildings. Then it was decided to build a new cinema, made of stone. The colorful mansion with intricate decor regularly performed educational functions until the end of the 30s of the 20th century. Later, an archive and then a supermarket were located within its walls. However, at all times the original building remained an architectural landmark of Zlatoust.

Stele "Europe - Asia"

  • Address: M5 highway, eight km from Zlatoust.

This attraction is visible to all travelers traveling along the M5 highway in the direction of Miass. Eight km from Zlatoust, a stele was installed on the side of the road. It is in this place that the geographical border between Europe and Asia lies. The height of the obelisk, made of stainless steel, is about 7 m. Signs on the structure are placed so that the driver sees the name of the part of the Eurasian continent into which he is driving.

Accommodation


Among the hotels in Zlatoust there are both budget and luxury options with expensive rooms. Some hotels and guest houses are located near the picturesque banks of rivers and ponds in the city, which makes them even more attractive for tourists. In addition to hotels, there are hostels for travelers, you can book apartments and find accommodation in the private sector. In the surrounding area there are recreation centers offering the opportunity to spend time in nature with comfort and benefit, and breathe in the mountain air. There are different types of accommodation - from hotel rooms to separate houses, equipped with everything necessary for living. For lovers of hiking, there are campsites near the city, most of which are concentrated near Lake Turgoyak.

Theaters and museums of Zlatoust

Tourists who decide to visit a small town near the border of Europe and Asia will not be bored. Among the places where an inquisitive traveler who wants to fill his leisure time can go in Zlatoust, interesting museums and local Drama should be highlighted.

Museum of Local Lore

  • Opening hours: daily, except Mondays, from 10:00 to 17:30.
  • Ticket price: adult 100 rubles, children 50 rubles.
  • Telephone.
  • Website: https://zlatmuseum.ru
  • Address: III International Square, 1. Transport stop "TRK Agat".

The exhibition halls of the institution display exhibits telling about the nature, history, and ethnography of the Southern Urals. The exhibition is divided into thematic sections. Some of them are dedicated to the amazing master engravers and foundries for whom Zlatoust is famous. Several halls display the works of Ural painters, graphic artists, sculptors, and masters of decorative and applied arts. Collections of bladed weapons, firearms, minerals, and archaeological artifacts are of constant interest to visitors.

Arms Factory Museum

  • Opening hours: daily, from 11:00 to 17:00 on weekends, from 9:00 to 18:00 on weekdays.
  • Ticket price: adult 300 rub., student 150 rub., child 70 rub.
  • Telephone.
  • Website: https://museum.zof.ru/museum
  • Address: III International Square, 16. Transport stop "TRK Agat".

The museum's exhibitions tell the story of the history of the first Russian state weapons factory, founded under Emperor Alexander I. It was in Zlatoust that pikes, broadswords, sabers, and daggers were made for the Russian army that defeated Napoleon. The exhibition halls display samples of various types of weapons that the factory produced at different times. A special section is reserved for the exhibition of dishes, church utensils and engravings created by the hands of unsurpassed Ural craftsmen.

Drama Theater "Omnibus"

  • Opening hours: performances are given daily, except Mondays. Evening performances start at 18:00, daytime performances at 10:00 or 12:00.
  • Ticket price: from 120 rubles to 300 rubles.
  • Telephone.
  • Website: https://omnibuszlat.ru
  • Address: III International Square, 2. Transport stop "TRK Agat".

In two years, the oldest theater in the Southern Urals will celebrate its 100th anniversary. For over a century, the artistic team of the institution has never ceased to delight local fans of Melpomene with vibrant performances. Along with productions of plays by classics of world drama, directors and actors of the troupe regularly present to the audience performances dedicated to the past and present of their native Chrysostom. The theater actively tours the country and is a winner of several All-Russian festivals.

Temples of Chrysostom

In Zlatoust, as well as in Chelyabinsk or Yekaterinburg , there are several magnificent churches. The multinational population of the policy has the opportunity to practice traditional religions, visiting Orthodox churches and mosques.

Church of St. Simeon of Verkhoturye

  • Opening hours: daily, from 7:00 to 19:00.
  • Telephone.
  • Website: https://zlat-simeon.cerkov.ru
  • Address: st. Rumyantseva, 1. Transport stop “Simeonovskaya Church”.

The first church in the name of St. Simeon, built with donations from the staff of the Zlatoust railway station, was consecrated in 1902. With the advent of Soviet power, persecution of religion began. The church was first closed, and in the 60s of the last century it was completely demolished, considering that a cinema was more important for the city. Through the efforts of an initiative group of citizens, the temple was restored. By decision of the authorities, the unfinished pharmacy management building was handed over to the Orthodox community. Construction work began in 2002 and was successfully completed 5 years later. Under the shadow of an elegant church built in the Novgorod style, Orthodox relics are kept - the icon of the Mother of God “Quick to Hear”, the image of St. Luke, and the Great Martyr Barbara.

Cathedral of Seraphim of Sarov

  • Opening hours: daily, from 7:00 to 19:00.
  • Telephone.
  • Website: https://www.zlatserafim.ru
  • Address: st. Taganayskaya, 196. Transport stop "City Hospital".

The main temple of the city was built in modern times. The ceremony of its consecration took place in the fall of 1999. Despite this, the church does not look like a new building. When developing the building project, modern architects tried to follow the canons of ancient Russian religious architecture. Therefore, the appearance of the white stone cathedral is not too different from the exterior of the ancient churches of Vladimir or Ryazan . The church is decorated with kokoshniks of various sizes, carved columns, and arches. The main temple shrines are considered to be icons with particles of the relics of Seraphim of Sarov, Innocent of Moscow and Philaret of Moscow.

Cathedral Mosque

  • Opening hours: daily, from 9:00 to 18:00.
  • Telephone.
  • Address: pos. Aisky, 1A. Transport stop "Tram management".

Many Muslims have always lived in Zlatoust, but there was only one mosque. By the beginning of this century, the small room could no longer accommodate all the parishioners during religious holidays. In addition, the ancient building is very dilapidated. Therefore, in 2010, a decision was made to build a new Muslim temple. Three years later, a gilded crescent shone above him. From the outside, the mosque looks discreet. But its interiors are decorated with unique decor - engravings of the 99 names of Allah, inscribed in intricate patterns. The filigree work of Chrysostom's master gunsmiths is amazing.

Road


To the question of how to get to the city of Zlatoust from Moscow, there are several answer options:

  • The fastest and most convenient way is to fly to Chelyabinsk airport (travel time is a little more than two hours), and then get to your destination by train, train, bus or taxi in another 2-3 hours;
  • Trains from the capital to Chelyabinsk, Karaganda, Astana, departing from the Kazan station, also pass through Zlatoust. The journey takes a day and another 4-12 hours;
  • There are no direct bus routes from Moscow. The journey with transfers in Chelyabinsk, Yekaterinburg, Ufa will take almost two days;
  • The journey by car will take about a day, not counting rest breaks. You can travel through Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Naberezhnye Chelny, Ufa or Samara.

The tourist destination is gradually developing, new facilities are appearing in the city, ready to welcome travelers and vacationers. Landscaping is underway. Amazing mountain nature, a large selection of entertainment and services for vacationers make this place a promising tourism center in the Urals.

Where to go with children in Zlatoust

Some interesting places in Zlatoust are definitely worth visiting with children. Therefore, when going on a trip, take your favorite child with you. A wonderful holiday here is guaranteed to all family members.

Taganay National Park

  • Opening hours: daily, 24 hours a day.
  • Ticket price: independent visit 20 rubles, excursion service 60 rubles. per adult visitor, 40 rub. from a child.
  • Telephone.
  • Website: https://taganay.org
  • Address: administration st. Shishkina, 3A. Transport stop "Magazin Torzhok".

Arriving in Zlatoust, you simply cannot miss the opportunity to see for yourself and show your children the unique natural attraction of the Southern Urals - Taganay. The national park occupies about 57 thousand hectares in the Chelyabinsk region. A fascinating journey awaits you along forest paths, mountain ranges, and picturesque valleys. Special tourist routes lead to the main attractions of Taganay - the Otklikny ridge, the Black Rock, the Valley of Fairy Tales, the Kialimsky swamp, and the Big Stone River. You can take independent walks through natural recreation or travel as part of an excursion group.

Bazhova Mountain Park

  • Opening hours: daily, from 10:00 to 19:00.
  • Ticket price: to the Stone Museum 50 rubles.
  • Telephone.
  • Website: https://vk.com/bazhovpark
  • Address: pos. Krasnaya Gorka, 16B. Transport stop "Village Krasnaya Gorka".

Adults and young visitors to the Mountain Park, located in a picturesque natural recreation area, will be able to completely immerse themselves in the wonderful world of fairy tales of the wonderful writer P. Bazhov. Here, at every step, guests will meet the heroes of Ural legends. Wooden and forged sculptures of the Jumping Firefly, the Silver Hoof, Murenka, the Mistress of the Copper Mountain and other fairy-tale characters will delight the child. Having crossed the threshold of the Museum of Stones, you will find yourself in the fantastic kingdom of Ural gems. Its exposition presents the main types of rocks and minerals mined by local miners for a long time.

Krylatko Park

  • Opening hours: daily, from 10:00 to 21:00.
  • Telephone.
  • Address: st. Taganayskaya. Transport stop "Trading complex".

Citizens consider the cozy park in the center of Zlatoust to be the best place to relax with children. Here, among blue spruces, cedars, and spherical willows, there are well-groomed alleys along which it is very pleasant to walk and ride a bicycle. Additional decorations of the park are alpine slides, flower beds, bright flower beds, and original sculptures. There are more than a dozen attractions for children. Young sweet tooths are welcome in the cafe with a special menu. Little ones can have fun in the playground with sandboxes, slides and a trampoline.

Attractions in the surrounding area

Taganay National Park and Mount Kruglitsa

Phone: Coordinates: 55°19′ s. w. 59°50′ E. d.

The territory of the national park, created in 1991, contains the rocky peaks of the Ural mountains, taiga, and tundra. In the Bashkir language, the word “taganay” is translated as “moon stand”. This romantic name is explained by the fact that on a clear night the moon seems to hover over the very top of the mountain range.

The highest point of the Bolshoy Taganay ridge is Mount Kruglitsa - height 1178 m. The mountain received its name for its rounded shape. Another name was given to the mountain by the workers of Zlatoust.

Many mountain rivers flow through the park. In addition to ordinary rivers, there are placers of stones that, like frozen water streams, descend from the tops of the slopes.

Special routes have been developed for tourists. On the territory of the park there are equipped places for rest and overnight stay.

Mountain Park named after P. P. Bazhov

Address: Krasnaya Gorka village Opening hours: 10.00-19.00 daily Telephone:

Created based on the works of P. P. Bazhov, the park is constantly updated with new objects.

Cast sculptures of the Mistress of the Copper Mountain, the Silver Hoof and other heroes of the Ural writer’s favorite fairy tales seem to have come straight from the pages of his books.

An artificial waterfall has been created in the mountain park. A hut was built on chicken legs. There is an exhibition gallery that tells about the history of Zlatoust and its natural attractions.

Response comb

Coordinates: 55°19′ N. w. 59°50′ E. d.

The height of one of the peaks of the Bolshoi Taganay ridge - Otkliknoy Greben - is 1155 m. Several sheer cliffs up to 100 m high are lined up in a ridge for a length of 800 m. The natural miracle is located on the territory of the Taganay National Park.

In addition to the incredible views from the ridge, tourists are attracted by the echo that can be heard in these places.

There is a legend according to which a huge beast was rampant in the mountains, devouring everyone in its path. The saint who found himself in these places prayed to God for deliverance from the monster. The Lord heard him, and the beast died under a stone that fell on him. Since then, the voice of the beast has been heard in these places.

Alexandrovskaya Sopka

Coordinates: 55.131210, 59.806384

The hill received its modern name after the visit of Tsarevich Alexander to the Urals in 1838. The future emperor even inscribed his monogram in gold letters on the stone. Prince Alexander Nikolaevich climbed the hill separating Europe and Asia. Before Alexander visited this place, the hill was called, like the entire ridge, in the Bashkir manner - Ural-Tau.

Families come to relax on the hill, as the climb is considered easy. The maximum highest point of the hill is 843 m.

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