Population of the Omsk region 2022 number, official, how many people, people in cities

Population census of the Omsk region, how long does a person live?

What is the official population of the Omsk region for 2022, how many people live according to the census, how many people are in cities, villages, towns, trends in profit and loss, whether their number is increasing or decreasing, such questions are of interest to many and we will try to get answers to them.
The Omsk region, with its administrative (regional) center, the city of Omsk, and all its cities, villages, towns and other settlements, is part of the Central Federal District, and it is located in the central part of the East European Plain.

We will look into the population of the Omsk region, how many people live in Omsk as of January 1, 2022, how many officially live in cities and villages, towns and other populated areas.

The Omsk region with all its territories, settlements and, as we have already said, is located in the southwest of Siberia, is a subject of the Russian Federation, part of the Siberian Federal District and the West Siberian Economic Region.

It borders with Kazakhstan in the south, Tyumen region in the west and north, Novosibirsk and Tomsk regions in the east.

The region's territory extends 600 km from south to north and 300 km from west to east. The main water artery is the Irtysh and its tributaries Ishim, Om, Osha, and Tara. The region is located on the West Siberian Plain, which has a flat topography. In the south there are steppes, gradually turning into forest-steppes, forest and swampy taiga in the north. The soil is sandy and silty. Along the Irtysh, in the so-called In the Irtysh region, there is an “oasis” microclimate, with a more wooded and ravine landscape.

Here are the most fertile lands in the region. There are also many lakes in the Omsk region: Saltaim, Tenis, Ik, Ebeyty, Ulzhay, Tobol-Kushly.

The highest point in the Omsk region is 150 m near the village of Nagornoye, the lowest is the water's edge on the Irtysh - 41 m, near the village of Malaya Bicha.

Now we will tell those interested in the climate in the Omsk region what the average temperature was according to research over the past few years, the maximum and minimum values, as well as the average and norms of precipitation:

Climate in the Omsk region (weather, precipitation)

Whether the population of the Omsk region is decreasing or increasing, what is its official number according to the census as of January 1, 2022, in its cities, villages, towns, we will learn about this later, when accurate information appears, but for now we will present the currently available figures.

Area of ​​the Omsk region: 141,140 sq. km

Time zone: MSK +4, UTS +7

How many men, women, pensioners and able-bodied people are there in the Omsk region?

At the beginning of 2022, 1903.7 thousand people lived in the Omsk region, 1139.9 thousand people lived in the city of Omsk.

The Omsk region ranks sixth in population among the regions of the Siberian Federal District. The city of Omsk is the ninth largest city in Russia by population.

The population of the Omsk region is dominated by women (53.8%). By the beginning of this year, their numerical superiority was 144.3 thousand people. There were 1,164 women per 1,000 men. In the regional center, the gender advantage of women is higher than the regional average: there were 1,206 Omsk women per 1,000 Omsk residents.

A steady excess of the number of women over the number of men is observed after 30 years. By the age of 55, women outnumber men by about a quarter. After 65 years – 1.5 times or more.

The upward trend in the average age of the population continued. In 2020, residents of the Omsk region were on average 40 years old (in 2022 – 39.8 years old). Women of the Irtysh region are 5.3 years older than their male fellow countrymen (the average age of men is 37.1 years, women – 42.4 years). The “youngest” population is in the Moskalensky municipal district (36.7 years), the most “adult” is in the rural settlements of the Muromtsevo municipal district (43.6 years). Residents of the regional center are on average 40.2 years old (37 years old for men, 43 years old for women).

Every fifth resident of the region was under 16 years old. By the beginning of 2022, 374.2 thousand children and adolescents lived in the Omsk region.

According to the assessment, as of January 1, 2022, 1049.9 thousand people of working age lived in the Omsk region.

By the beginning of this year, every fourth resident of the region was over working age. In total, 479.6 thousand people of this age group lived in the Omsk region.

The demographic burden of the working-age population in non-working age groups was 813 people per 1000 (800 in 2019). The distribution of the load is as follows: 56 percent are people over working age, 44 percent are children and adolescents.

The age structure of the population of the city of Omsk is characterized by similar trends. More than half of the city residents (651.2 thousand people) are Omsk residents of working age, every fourth is over working age (282.3 thousand people). The number of children and adolescents in the city of Omsk was 206.4 thousand people.

The workload of the working-age population of the city of Omsk by people of non-working age is less than in the Omsk region as a whole. For every 1,000 people of working age in Omsk, there are 751 people younger and older than working age.

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Tags: demographyNewsociety

Loss/gain of the region's population, according to the census

General information about the Omsk region

Distinctive features . Although Russian merchants visited the lands of the Omsk region already in the 15th century, serious development of these territories began in 1584-1585, during the campaign of Ataman Ermak to the southern regions of Siberia. It was then that his troops reached the current borders of the Omsk region, the towns of Tebendy and Tashetkany, whose residents voluntarily recognized the power of Ermak, and not Khan Kuchum. Soon after the death of Ermak, the detachment of Prince Andrei Yeletsky founded the town of Tara, which became an outpost of the subsequent colonization of Siberia.

Tara Fortress

The city of Omsk, founded in 1716 to protect the south of Siberia from the Dzungarian state, became one of the most important administrative centers of Siberia. During the Civil War, it was the capital of White Russia - the state of Admiral Kolchak, elected Supreme Ruler of Russia. After the Reds' victory, Omsk's star sank. But when factories and research centers began to be moved here during the Great Patriotic War, Omsk became the largest scientific and industrial agglomeration in Siberia. The aerospace industry, mechanical engineering, and the development and production of electronic equipment are especially developed here.

Many wonderful, outstanding people were born or worked in the Omsk region. The poet Innokenty Annensky, the artist Mikhail Vrubel, the surgeon Leonid Poluektov, the actor Mikhail Ulyanov, and General Dmitry Karbyshev, who was brutally tortured by the Nazis, were born here. In 1850-1854, the great classicist Fyodor Dostoevsky served his sentence here at hard labor, and during the Great Patriotic War, famous designers Sergei Korolev and Andrei Tupolev worked here.

The nature of the Omsk region is beautiful and diverse. There are 29 specially protected natural areas here, including two federal reserves with a total area of ​​132 thousand hectares.

Nature of the Omsk north. Photo by Gerantich (https://fotki.yandex.ru/users/komp-anatolij/)

Geographical location . The Omsk region is located in the south of Western Siberia. In the south it borders with Kazakhstan, in the west and north - with the Tyumen region, in the east - with the Novosibirsk and Tomsk regions. It is part of the Siberian Federal District.

The entire territory of the region lies in the middle reaches of the Irtysh, which cuts it and divides it into right-bank and left-bank parts. On the right bank the Barabinskaya Lowland stands out. In its northern part there are swamps, in the southern part there are lakes and salt marshes. On the left bank, it is worth noting the Ishim Plain, which has a flat topography, with a maximum height of 140 m. Many lakes are located in the Kamyshlovsky Log valley, crossing it from west to east. On the right bank there is also a special form of relief - manes. These are flat elevations 5-6 meters high and 2-4 km long.

The population of the Omsk region is 1973985 people. Urban residents make up 72% of the total population. A large influx of people to the Omsk region began after the Great Patriotic War, when Omsk began to turn into a large scientific and industrial center.

Despite the economic crisis of the 90s, the population of the region has remained virtually unchanged for 20 years and fluctuates at the level of 2 million people. This is also facilitated by the positive value of natural population growth, equal to 1.1 people. per 1000 inhabitants.

Before the Russians settled the Omsk lands, many peoples lived here - Mongols, Dzungars, Kalmyks, Magyars, Mansi, Khanty, Kemaki, Teleuts, Shors, Uzbeks, Tajiks, Nogais, Turkmens. Now Russians make up 83.34% of the region's population. In second place are the Kazakhs (3.96%). Ukrainians are in third (2.62%).

St. Nicholas Monastery, village. Bolshekulache. Photo by Gerantich (https://fotki.yandex.ru/users/komp-anatolij/)

Crime. 47th place in the criminal ranking of regions of the Russian Federation is a pretty good indicator for a region located in Siberia. Crimes are committed here, but lately high-profile and scandalous crimes have been quite rare here. And so, there is crime, but mostly petty, everyday crime. In the first half of 2011, 8.22 crimes were committed here for every thousand residents.

The unemployment rate in the Omsk region is 6.86%. In 2001 it was much higher - about 10%, and this figure has been steadily decreasing every year. The level of income in the Omsk region is quite modest compared even to the neighboring Tomsk or Tyumen regions. Thus, in 2012, the average salary in the Omsk region was 21,712 rubles. But there are many industries where this figure is much higher, and even exceeds the 30 thousand rubles mark. For example, in the extraction of fuel and energy minerals - 47 thousand rubles, in the production of petroleum products and nuclear fuel - 53.8 thousand rubles, in the field of financial activities - 35 thousand rubles, in the field of public administration and security - 30 thousand rubles.

Property value. 1.3 million rubles is the minimum price level for one-room apartments in Omsk. But there are many more offers in the range of 1.8 - 2 million rubles. Two-room apartments are sold at prices from 2 to 3 million rubles, three-room apartments - from 2.5 million rubles. and higher.

The climate of the Omsk region is continental. There are several climate zones located here. In the north there is taiga, then there is forest-steppe, and in the south there are steppes. Winters here are harsh, and summers are dry and hot. In January the average temperature is −20°C, in July +18°C. But in winter, thirty-degree frosts are not uncommon, as in summer - thirty-degree heat. The northern regions have high humidity, and precipitation there is twice as much as in the south - 500 mm versus 250 mm per year.

Omsk. River station. Place where the Om flows into the Irtysh. Photo by Mikhail V. (https://fotki.yandex.ru/users/mixail-moiseenko2008rest/)

Population of the Omsk region, cities, villages, towns

With the population of cities, villages and towns in the Omsk region in 2022, how many people live in this territory, people in each settlement of this territorial unit of the Russian Federation, that’s what we figured out here, we made our contribution to satisfying the requests of those interested in this statistical information.

Unfavorable days in 2022, difficult for health and well-being

Lunar calendar for hair cutting 2022, favorable days to cut hair

Population

Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census for the Omsk Region

As of October 14, 2010, the permanent population of the Omsk region was 1 million 977 thousand 665 people.

In addition, the census took into account 1,732 people who were temporarily (less than 1 year) in the territory of the Omsk region and permanently residing abroad.

The Omsk region in terms of population ranks 25th in Russia and 6th among the regions of the Siberian Federal District.

During the intercensus period, the population of the Omsk region decreased by 101 thousand 555 people. A decrease in population occurred in 31 municipal districts of the Omsk region. "Leading" on this list

Nazyvaevsky (by 21.8%), Russko-Polyansky (by 21%) and Nizhneomsky (by 19.9%) municipal districts that lost every fifth resident.

The permanent population in the Omsk and Maryanovsky municipal districts remained practically at the 2002 level (99.8% and 99.3%, respectively). Population growth was recorded only in one district of the region - the Azov German national region. (+2.6% compared to 2002).

The smallest is the Bolsheukovsky municipal district - 8 thousand 174 people. It accounts for less than one percent of the region's residents (0.4%). The most populous district of the Omsk region remains the Omsk municipal district - 94 thousand 86 people. Its share in the entire population of the region was almost 5 percent (4.8%).

1 million 413 thousand 226 people or 71.5 percent of the total population lived in the cities and workers' settlements of the Omsk region. Compared to 2002, the population in urban settlements decreased by 15.3 thousand people.

The city of Omsk is the seventh largest among the twelve “millionaire” cities of the Russian Federation. The population at the time of the census was 1 million 154 thousand 116 people.

There are 86 thousand 300 fewer rural residents in the Omsk region. In October 2010, 564 thousand 439 people, or 28.5 percent of the total population of the region, lived in rural areas of the region.

During the census in our region, 913 thousand 129 men and 1 million 64 thousand 536 women were counted. The excess of women over the number of men, characteristic of the population throughout Russia, remained and amounted to 151 thousand people in the Omsk region. In 2010, there were 1,166 women per 1,000 men (in 2002 – 1,153 women).

During the intercensus period, residents of the Omsk region became 2 years older. The average age of the population reached 39 years (38.6). Villagers and city dwellers are almost the same age (38.2 and 38.7, respectively). Men are younger than women. The average age of men is 36 years, women – 41 years (40.8 years). Among the regions of the region, the youngest population is in the Moskalensky municipal district: the average age of Moskalen residents is 36 years. Residents of the Muromtsevo district are the oldest in the region, their average age is 42 years.

In the Omsk region, as well as throughout the country, the process of demographic aging of the population continues. The population below working age decreased by 71 thousand people or 18 percent. The working age population decreased by 53 thousand people or 4.1 percent. The population over working age increased by 20 thousand people or 5.1 percent.

The results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census reflected a holistic picture of the state of the married population of the Omsk region. Compared to 2002, the share of married people aged 16 years and older increased slightly - by 0.3 percentage points and amounted to 59 percent. In 2010, 17 percent of married people lived in unregistered relationships (in 2002 – 12%).

Of those aged 16 years and older who reported being married, 21 percent of the population had never been married; the share of divorced and separated persons was 9 percent, and that of widows was 11 percent.

In 2010, the census recorded 759 thousand private households. Compared to 2002, their number has increased (in 2002 - 744.3 thousand private households). This trend is associated with an increase in the number of one- and two-person households, which accounted for 54 percent of all private households. The average household size in the Omsk region decreased and amounted to 2.6 people (in 2002 – 2.7 people). The 2010 All-Russian Population Census confirmed that the Omsk Region is multinational - representatives of over 100 nationalities live on its territory. There were no significant changes in the national structure of the Omsk region during the intercensus period.

The most numerous nationalities in our region are: Russians - 85.8%, Kazakhs - 4.1%, Ukrainians - 2.7%, Germans - 2.6%, Tatars - 2.2%. Armenians made up 0.4 percent of the population of the Omsk region, Belarusians – 0.3 percent. The share of other nationalities totaled 1.9%.

In the Omsk region, almost all residents - 97.5 percent - speak Russian. Among other languages, the most common are: English, German, Kazakh, Tatar, Ukrainian.

Among the residents of the Omsk region who indicated their citizenship, the overwhelming majority - 99.5 percent - are citizens of the Russian Federation. Among foreign citizens permanently residing in the Omsk region, the majority are citizens of CIS member states (84.5% of all foreigners). Of these, the most numerous are citizens of Kazakhstan (45.1%), Uzbekistan (16.4%), and Kyrgyzstan (9.7%).

According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census, there was an increase in the educational level of the population of the Omsk region. Of those who indicated their level of education, 93 percent of the population aged 15 years or more had basic general education or higher (in 2002 - 89.7%). Of these, 20 percent of the region’s residents received higher professional and postgraduate education, 38 percent received secondary and primary vocational education, and 37 percent received general education.

For the first time, the census obtained the number of people with an academic degree. As of October 14, 2010, 795 doctors of science and more than 5 thousand candidates of science were registered in the Omsk region.

In the 2010 census, the population could indicate all available sources of livelihood. Income from work was named as a source of livelihood by 45.3 percent of the surveyed population of the Omsk region. 26.6 percent of the region's residents received a pension, including a disability pension. 29.8 percent of citizens were dependent on individuals, received assistance from other persons (parents, spouses, etc.) or alimony. Almost 15 percent of the population of the Omsk region is engaged in maintaining personal subsidiary plots for the consumption of natural products of their own production.

In the Omsk region, at the time of the 2010 population census, of the total number of people aged 15-72 years employed in the economy, the absolute majority - 93 percent - were employed. Of the self-employed, 2.4 percent hired hired workers to carry out their activities (1.9 percent in 2002).

(according to Omskstat)

Population density of Russia by constituent entities of the Russian Federation for 2022 (Table, map)

The material contains statistics on population density in Russia by constituent entity of the Russian Federation (regions, districts, oblasts, territories, republics) as of January 1, 2022.

The population density of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation is calculated by dividing the population of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation by the corresponding area of ​​its territory.

In Russia as a whole, the population density is 8.6 people per 1 sq. km., in federal districts and cities of federal significance: 1.2 - Far Eastern; 3.9 - Siberian; 6.8 - Ural; 8.3 - Northwestern; 28.3 - Privolzhsky; 57.9 - North Caucasian; 60.6 - Central; 513.0 - Sevastopol; 3848.4 - St. Petersburg; 4925.9 - Moscow

The numbers on the map indicate: 1- Astrakhan region, 2- Belgorod region, 3- Bryansk region, 4- Vladimir region, 5- Volgograd region, 6- Voronezh region, 7- Ivanovo region, 8- Kabardino- Balkar Republic, 9- Kaliningrad region, 10- Kaluga region, 11- Karachay-Cherkess Republic, 12- Kemerovo region, 13- Kostroma region, 14- Krasnodar region, 15- Kurgan region, 16- Kursk region, 17- Leningrad region, 18- Lipetsk region, 19- Moscow region, 20- Nizhny Novgorod region, 21- Novgorod region, 22- Orenburg region, 23- Oryol region, 24- Penza region. , 25- Pskov region, 26- Rep. Adygea, 27- Rep. Bashkortostan, 28-Rep. Dagestan, 29-Rep. Ingushetia, 30- Rep. Kalmykia, 31- Rep. Mari El, 32- Rep. Mordovia, 33- Rep. North Ossetia - Alania, 34- Rep. Tatarstan, 35- Rep. Khakassia, 36- Rostov region, 37- Ryazan region, 38- Samara region, 39- Saratov region, 40- Smolensk region, 41- Stavropol region, 42- Tambov region, 43- Tver region, 44 - Tula region, 45 - Udmurt Republic, 46 - Ulyanovsk region, 47 - Chechen Republic, 48 - Chuvash Republic, 49 - Yaroslavl region, 50 - Republic. Crimea

Population density of Russia by constituent entities of the Russian Federation for 2022 table

Data on the population density of Russia by constituent entities of the Russian Federation are taken from the ROSSTAT website

Population density in Russia by region in 2022

The most densely populated regions of Russia today are the regions of the European part of the country and the republics of the North Caucasus. The population density in the Central Federal District reaches 60.37 people. per sq. km, and in the North Caucasus - 58.48 people. per sq. km.

This figure is relatively high in the south of Russia and the Volga region. In the Southern Federal District it is 36.81 people. per sq. km., and in the Volga Federal District - 28.03 people. per sq. km.

It is significantly lower in the Northwestern part of the country and in the Urals. In the Northwestern Federal District - 8.26 people. per sq. km., in the Ural Federal District - 6.78 people. per sq. km.

Territories with minimal population density are Siberia and the Far East. In the Siberian Federal District this figure is 3.90 people. per sq. km., and in the Far East - even 1.17 people. per sq. km.

The highest population density is in cities; in rural areas this figure is, accordingly, much lower (see Share of urban and rural populations in the regions of Russia).

The most populous subjects of the Russian Federation

Speaking about the most densely populated regions of Russia, we should immediately highlight three cities, which are independent subjects of the Russian Federation.
These are Moscow, St. Petersburg and Sevastopol. Naturally, the population density there is higher than in other constituent entities of the Russian Federation, which include both urban and rural areas. In Moscow, the population density is 4941.45 people. per sq. km, in St. Petersburg - 3837.73 people. per sq. km, and in Sevastopol - 590.27 people. per sq. km.

“Comparing these cities with other subjects of the Russian Federation in this context, in my opinion, is not very correct,” says Top-RF.ru ​​columnist Dmitry Danilov.

Therefore, we will leave them outside the brackets of our rating. In this case, the region with the highest population density is the Moscow region. Its indicator is 173.89 people. per sq. km.

This is followed by the republics of Ingushetia (165.09), Chechnya (92.63), and North Ossetia (86.78). Rounding out the top five most densely populated regions of Russia (excluding MSK, St. Petersburg and Sevastopol) is the Krasnodar Territory, with a population density of 75.30 people. per sq. km.

See also, the fastest growing cities in Russia >>

The most sparsely populated regions of Russia

The five most sparsely populated regions of the country are as follows:

• Chukotka Autonomous Okrug - 0.07 people. per sq. km. • Nenets Autonomous Okrug - 0.25 people. per sq. km. • Magadan region - 0.30 people. per sq. km. • Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) - 0.32 people. per sq. km • Kamchatka Territory - 0.67 people. per sq. km.

Rating of Russian regions by population density

(By federal districts)

Central Federal District

Show more ↓ Northwestern Federal District

Southern Federal District

North Caucasus Federal District

Volga Federal District

Ural federal district

Siberian Federal District

Far Eastern Federal District

Population density of the world's countries: where does Russia rank?

The dwarf state of Monaco is considered the most populous country in the world. On an area of ​​2.02 sq. km (which is almost three times smaller than Sokolniki Park in Moscow) more than 37.8 thousand people live there. The population density in Monaco is the highest in the world and reaches 18,679 people. per sq. km.

One might assume that the leader of this ranking would be China, which is the country in the world with the largest population (See ranking of countries in the world by population). But China's territory is not small. As a result, the population density in China is on average 139 people. per sq. km. He ranks 56th in the ranking.

India with a population of 1.17 billion people. – in 20th place. The population density in this country is 357 people. per sq. km.

Mongolia is considered the most sparsely populated country in the world. On an area of ​​1.5 million sq. km. Only a little over 3 million people live there. The population density in Mongolia is only 2 people. per sq. km.

Russia ranks 181st in the ranking of countries in the world by population density. Our neighbors in the top are Bolivia (9.1 people per sq. km.) and the Republic of Chad (8.2 people per sq. km.).

Over the year, the population of the Omsk region decreased by six thousand people

Omskstat has published data on the population of the Omsk region as of January 1, 2022. According to updated information from statisticians, by the beginning of this year, about one million 973 thousand people were permanently living in the region. Over the year, the permanent population of the region decreased by 5.8 thousand people. The main reasons are natural and migration decline. In other words, in the Omsk region more people die than are born, and more people leave the region than come for permanent residence.

The website of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Omsk Region also provides data on the level of urbanization of the region. In 2022, almost 73% of Omsk residents, or about 1,432 thousand people, live in cities and equivalent settlements (working and urban-type dacha settlements - urban-type settlements). In Omsk at the beginning of the year there were about 1178.4 thousand inhabitants. Due to migration, the number of people in the regional center increased by approximately 300 people over the year. The most urbanized among the districts (the share of the urban population in which exceeds the rural one) are Tarsky, Nazyvaevsky, Kalachinsky and Isilkulsky.

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In the Omsk region there are six cities, 21 urban settlements and 1,477 rural settlements (villages, hamlets, auls, etc.).

Over the past 2016, only three of the 32 rural districts of the region were able to show population growth, including: Azovsky (+0.4%), Moskalensky (+0.3%) and Maryanovsky (+0.1%). The most significant decline is in the northern regions, Bolsheukovsky and Ust-Ishimsky (-2.2% each).

Here is a complete breakdown of the population of the Omsk region for January 2022, according to Omskstat: