Archaeological research confirms that back in the 7th century. BC e. in the area of modern Taganrog there was a settlement of Ionian Greeks. At the same time, the official founding date of the policy is considered to be 1698. Then, on the instructions of Peter the Great, the Trinity Fortress was founded on Cape Taganiy Rog, guarding the entrance to the harbor of the first Russian port built on the open coast. It was here that the Azov flotilla was based, which made a significant contribution to the victory in the Russian-Turkish war of 1768-1774. A year after the end of hostilities, Taganrog received city status and gradually turned into a significant trading center. After the Revolution, an infrastructure and industrial cluster was created here. During the Second World War, the city was occupied for 680 days and was very badly destroyed. The restoration of the policy proceeded at an accelerated pace. Already at the end of the war, many industrial enterprises began to operate, and in 1947 the production of combine harvesters resumed. Modern Taganrog is one of the largest industrial, educational, trade, logistics and cultural centers of the South of Russia.
Sights of Taganrog: TOP-5
Any sightseeing tour begins with a visit to interesting places in Taganrog, which are considered its calling cards. Images of these iconic landmarks adorn presentation products telling the story of the city.
Stone staircase
- Address: recreation between Portovaya and Grecheskaya streets. Transport stop "Turgenevsky Lane" or "Pushkinskaya Embankment".
For more than a century, the majestic building has been considered one of the main symbols of Taganrog. Kerch and Nizhny Novgorod can also boast of attractions of this kind . The structure, whose construction was completed in 1823, has a length of 108 m and a width of 6.5 m. 188 granite steps of the staircase, decorated with Sarmatian stone, separate 13 platforms. In several places, observation platforms extend from the central promenade, surrounded by balustrades, where benches for rest are installed. Retro lights are installed on special pylons along the entire descent.
Sharonov's House
- Opening hours: daily, from 10:00 to 18:00.
- Ticket price: adult 80 rub., student 50 rub., for schoolchildren 40 rub.
- Telephone.
- Website: https://www.tgliamz.ru/visitors/room1.php
- Address: st. Frunze, 80. Transport stop “Palace of Youth”.
An image of a magnificent architectural monument adorns a Russian Post stamp issued in 1998. The colorful mansion in the Art Nouveau style was built in 1912 for the family of a successful bread merchant E.I. Sharonova. The building's exterior is eclectic. Its asymmetrical shapes immediately attract the eye. The frieze of the mansion on the front side is decorated with colorful mosaic panels with images based on Russian epics. Today the house houses exhibitions of an interesting museum of urban planning and everyday life. In the halls, the interiors of the mansions of merchants, townspeople and nobles of the 18th–19th centuries were reconstructed.
Monument to Peter I
- Address: Petrovsky Square. Transport stop "Mayak".
In the year of celebrating the 200th anniversary of Taganrog, local authorities and the public decided to erect a monument to the great emperor in the city - who ordered the founding of the Trinity Fortress, from which the polis subsequently grew. The statue was commissioned from the famous sculptor M. Antokolsky. The statue was cast in Paris. It was delivered to Taganrog in 1901. Two years later, the grand opening of the monument took place. Anyone who has held a 500 ruble banknote from the Russian Bank in their hands is familiar with its appearance. Copies of the statue were installed in Arkhangelsk , St. Petersburg and Peterhof. Interestingly, the Taganrog monument to Peter I can be considered a kind of record holder, since over the 100 years of its existence it was installed in eight different places in the city.
Memorial at Sambek Heights
- Address: Sambek village. Transport stop upon request at the traffic police post near Sambek.
To get to this amazing place, you will need to make a five-kilometer journey from Taganrog. Here, in the vicinity of the small village of Sambek in August 1943, soldiers of the Soviet Army managed to break the resistance of the Nazis and break through their Mius Front defense line, which was considered impregnable. In memory of the feat of the heroes, tens of thousands of whom died during the assault, a majestic memorial was erected at the dominant height. Two huge concrete steles, reached by steps of a wide staircase, represent rifle divisions going into mortal combat. The figures of infantrymen and sailors who rose to attack seem to grow from the concrete walls. Between the steles there is a bowl of the Eternal Flame. The monumental composition makes a grandiose impression.
Monument to A.P. Chekhov
- Address: square named after. Chekhov. Transport stop "Central Market".
They first started talking about erecting a monument to the great fellow countryman in Taganrog back in 1904. However, the idea was prevented from being realized first by the Revolution, and then by the Second World War. Only in 1944 did a bust of the great writer appear in the city. A few years later, an All-Union competition was announced for the best project of a full-fledged monument, in which the sketch of I. Rukavishnikov and G. Zakharov won. The grand opening of the monumental composition was timed to coincide with the 100th anniversary of the birth of the literary classic. The bronze statue, 3 m high, is placed on a 3.5-meter granite pedestal. The sculptor depicted Anton Pavlovich as a young man. The writer sits with an open book in his hands, turning his gaze to the street on which he was born and raised.
What to bring as a souvenir
Having visited Taganrog, you can not only get new impressions, but also buy souvenirs for friends and family.
Most often, travelers choose the following products:
- A copy of the monument to Chekhov. This monument is one of the symbols of the city and an important part of it. In souvenir shops you can purchase a smaller version of this sculpture, as well as various souvenir products with its image.
- Confectionery . Taganrog is famous for its confectionery factory, which produces high-quality sweets: marshmallows, marmalade, waffles, candies and much more. They are sold in almost every grocery store.
- Healing mud. The Azov coast is famous for its mud, which contains microelements beneficial for the skin.
- Dried fish. The gastronomic symbol of the Azov coast is dried fish “taranka”.
After looking at the sights, in Taganrog you can buy souvenirs with the views you like. Local shops sell calendars, boxes, postcards and other locally made products that you can bring with you as souvenirs.
Historical and architectural monuments of Taganrog
The city will pleasantly surprise connoisseurs of architecture and monumental art. Among the things that an inquisitive tourist can see in Taganrog are beautiful buildings and wonderful monuments.
Monument to Alexander I
- Address: Alexandrovskaya Square. Transport stop "Bank Square".
As you know, Emperor Alexander I died in Taganrog. Already in 1925, Nicholas I granted the request of the local public to erect a monument to his father in the city. Soon the monument was inaugurated. The statue was placed on a high granite pedestal. The Tsar, dressed in a general's uniform and a cloak falling from his shoulder, trampled with his boot a serpent, symbolizing the defeated Napoleon. After the revolution, the monument was dismantled and the statue was melted down. In 1998, historical justice was restored. True, in the current version the serpent and sculptures of cupids have disappeared from the composition.
Rafailović's mansion
- Address: st. Frunze, 20. Transport stop "Italian Lane".
This superb mansion is rightfully one of the architectural pearls of Taganrog. Its exterior features all the best that the colorful neo-Baroque style is famous for. The three-chrysalite facade of the house is decorated with stucco floral ornaments, ornate monograms, medallions, and carved keystones. Graceful attics and flowerpots tapering upward rise above the cornice. One of the details that immediately attracts the eye is the elegant portico of the entrance to the building, made of openwork cast iron. On the sides of the central window of the facade there are high reliefs of female figures, evoking thoughts of ancient nymphs.
Monument "Oath of Allegiance"
- Address: st. Frunze. Transport stop "Spartakovsky Lane".
During the fascist occupation of Taganrog, the underground was active in the city. There were many teenagers among the organization's participants. Boys and girls performed dangerous tasks, risking their lives every minute. Many of them died in battle or were tortured in Gestapo dungeons. The monument to heroes, inaugurated in 1973, is an eternal reminder to descendants of the feat performed in the name of the Motherland. The location for the piercing sculptural composition was not chosen by chance. It is installed opposite School No. 2, where many of the underground heroes studied, and then the Gestapo department was located.
Alexandrovsky shopping arcades
- Address: st. Chekhova, 98A. Transport stop "Central Market".
By the middle of the 19th century. Taganrog has turned into a major shopping center in the South of Russia. Then the urgent need became the construction of a kind of commercial center in the city, where numerous merchants could trade. Soon an elegant building, designed by the architect M. Campignoni, appeared on Red Square. It consisted of two concave arcades, the arches of which were supported by graceful columns of the Doric order. Shops and shops were located in the depths of the galleries. After restoration completed in 2008, the complex is in excellent condition.
Monument to F. Ranevskaya
- Address: st. Frunze, 10. Transport stop "Italian Lane".
Among the most famous natives of Taganrog is the artist Faina Ranevskaya, beloved by many generations of Russians. Her unique talent was enjoyed by tens of millions of theater and moviegoers. The actress, who had a subtle sense of humor, is credited with numerous aphorisms, and her heroine’s catchphrase “Mulya, don’t irritate me” has become firmly entrenched in folklore. The monument to an amazing woman, blessed by Melpomene, was solemnly opened in 2008. The author embodied in the sculpture the image of Lyalya from the film “Foundling”, created by the unique Faina Georgievna.
Climate, best time to visit
You can look at the architecture in Taganrog at any time of the year, but the most favorable weather here is in the summer. Due to its shallow depth, the Sea of Azov warms up very quickly. But despite this, beach holidays end early: in August or late July, when the sea begins to bloom and becomes unpleasant for swimming.
Tourists who are interested in the sights and architecture of the city flock to Taganrog in August, when, due to the impossibility of swimming, there are much fewer visitors. At night, algae blooming in the sea phosphoresce, creating a very beautiful natural spectacle. October and November are also good months for sightseeing.
Taganrog churches and cathedrals
The city will not disappoint travelers who pay special attention to religious attractions. There are quite a lot of churches and chapels in Taganrog, and there are places of mass pilgrimage.
St. Nicholas Church
- Opening hours: daily, from 7:00 to 19:00.
- Telephone.
- Website: https://www.pravtaganrog.su
- Address: st. Shevchenko, 28. Transport stop “St. Nicholas Church”.
At the end of the 18th century. The Taganrog port was the main base of the Azov flotilla, and the main naval temple was considered the Church of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, consecrated in 1778. It was erected on the site where, according to legend, a tent was pitched for Peter I during the Azov campaign. The temple was badly destroyed during the Crimean and The Great Patriotic War, but was restored each time. In 1957, the upper tiers of the elegant bell tower were blown up. The church regained its original appearance after reconstruction carried out at the end of the last century. The temple houses the relics of Blessed Paul of Taganrog, and thousands of pilgrims strive to venerate them. Another of its attractions is the “Mist Bell,” cast from captured Turkish guns in 1778.
All Saints Church
- Opening hours: daily, from 8:00 to 18:00.
- Telephone.
- Website: https://www.vsv-taganrog.ru
- Address: Lagerny Lane, 2B. Transport stop "Engelsa Street".
The temple at the city cemetery took 14 long years to build, since funds for its construction were collected by the whole world. The rite of consecration of the church in the name of All Saints took place in 1824. However, 18 years later, the building underwent another reconstruction. It is interesting that the temple quite calmly survived both the times of persecution of religion and the fascist occupation. It was not robbed, destroyed, or closed. The classic provincial church with white stone walls and blue domes is in good condition. While visiting the temple, be sure to pay attention to the iconostasis with bright inserts, made of mosaics by local craftsmen in 1894.
Cell of Pavel Taganrog
- Address: Turgenevsky lane, 82. Transport stop "Central Beach".
An inconspicuous adobe house on a quiet street in Taganrog is an object of pilgrimage for thousands of believers. People come here to be imbued with divine grace in a cell filled with images with burning lamps, where Pavel of Taganrog, canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church in 1999, spent the last years of his life in prayer. All his life the blessed one was the landowner P.P. in the world. Stozhkov, dedicated to serving God. At the age of 20, he gave free rein to the serfs and went on a journey through the holy places of vast Russia. The 10-year journey ended in Taganrog. Blessed Paul, who donated his fortune to charitable causes, lived very modestly, helping the suffering as best he could. Many come to ask for his intercession before God today.
Hotels
There are more than 60 hotels of different levels in Taganrog, most of which are budget. You can choose a suitable location based on the amenities and services provided to guests.
Hotel | Description |
Hotel Assol | It has a two-star category and is located in close proximity to the city center. Each room has a minibar, electric kettle and private dining area. There is a green garden on site and guests can take advantage of free car parking and luggage storage. The cost of accommodation in a budget double room starts from 1,400 rubles. per night for 2 guests. |
Hotel Nautilus and SPA | It has a three-star category and is located 3 km from the city center. Guests have access to a shared kitchen and a continental breakfast is included in the room rate. The cost of accommodation in a budget room with a shared bathroom is from 1200 rubles. per night, in a superior room with a private bathroom - from 2000 rubles. per night. |
Hotel Crystal Park M | Located 3 km from the city center and 1.3 km from Gorky Park. Guests have access to the hotel's private garden and seasonal outdoor swimming pool. The rooms are equipped with air conditioning, TVs, and private kitchenettes. The cost of accommodation in a room with a sea view starts from 5,500 rubles. per night. |
Sanatorium and hotel complex Priazovye | Located 4.6 km from the city center. The complex includes a private beach, sauna, outdoor and indoor pools, as well as its own restaurant serving Russian and European cuisine. A fitness center, tennis court and business center are also available to guests. Accommodation in a standard room costs from 4100 rubles. per night including breakfast. |
Congress Hotel Taganrog | It has a three-star category and is located 4 km from the city center. It features modernly decorated rooms with fresh renovations, its own fitness center and restaurant. The cost of placement starts from 2500 rubles. per night including buffet breakfast. |
Where to go with a child in Taganrog
When planning to visit Taganrog, be sure to take your children with you. The city has all the conditions for your beloved child to have a wonderful rest, broaden his horizons and gain vivid impressions.
Water park "Lazurny"
- Opening hours: daily, from 01:00 to 22:00.
- Ticket price: adult from 500 rub. up to 600 rub., children from 300 rub. up to 400 rub.
- Telephone.
- Website: https://www.akvalazur.ru
- Address: st. Admiral Kruys, 6. Transport stop "Aquapark".
While relaxing in Taganrog, you can swim and sunbathe not only on the sandy Azov beaches, but also in a wonderful water park. The recreation is perfectly planned. There are four swimming pools: a classic one with swimming lanes, a play pool, a small pool for children and a wave pool. They have various slides, pipes, Jacuzzi geysers, and artificial waterfalls. Kids enjoy splashing around in the splash pool, and teenagers test their strength of character on the Hydrotube and Space Flight attractions. In several cafes, visitors will be able to refresh themselves or enjoy desserts.
Aviation Museum
- Opening hours: on weekdays, from 8:00 to 17:00.
- Ticket price: 200 rub.
- Telephone.
- Address: st. Tsiolkovsky, 41. Transport stop "Rembaza".
Not a single boy will refuse the pleasure of looking up close at real aircraft that have gone down in the history of Russian aviation. The collection of the wonderful museum consists of 12 pieces of aviation equipment, which were once written off for disposal and restored by the hands of the institution’s employees. Here you will see the main celestial worker of the second half of the last century, the AN-2, and the formidable winged machines that were in service with the Soviet army. The main rarities are considered to be the MiG-25B, a threat to enemy radars, and the unique VVA-14 amphibious aircraft, which specialized in searching and destroying submarines. In addition, the exhibition includes helicopters, catapults, models of aerial bombs and missiles. Visitors are allowed to sit at the helm in the cockpit of each exhibit.
PKiO named after Gorky
- Opening hours: daily, from 8:00 to 23:00.
- Telephone.
- Website: https://www.park-taganrog.ru
- Address: st. Petrovskaya. Transport stop "TUM".
For more than 200 years, the main park of Taganrog, called at different times the State, Public and Pharmacy Gardens, has been a favorite family vacation spot for citizens and tourists. In the green recreation area, intersected by neat alleys, you can spend the whole day admiring the well-groomed flower beds, monuments, and art objects. There are several areas for children, equipped with safe swings and carousels. Teenagers will be interested in attractions with extreme elements: “Surprise” and “Orbit”. It is not difficult to explore Taganrog from a bird's eye view by placing the whole family in the cabin of a Ferris wheel. The park has rental points for bicycles, electric cars, rollerblades, and several bistros.
How to get there
At the moment, there are several ways to get to Taganrog, but only one of them does not involve transfers.
By plane
Despite the fact that the city has its own airport, it does not accept civil flights. The nearest airport that allows passenger transportation is located in Rostov-on-Don, where you can fly from Moscow on several airlines. There are flights from all 3 capital airports.
The flight takes about 2 hours, after which you can get to Taganrog in several ways to choose from: by bus, taxi or train. Travel time by road is approximately 1 hour, the cost of a taxi is from 1,500 rubles. A train ticket costs 123 rubles. The city's railway and bus stations are located nearby; from the airport you can get to them by minibus No. 52, city bus No. 7 or trolleybus No. 9.
By train
You can see the sights in Taganrog by reaching the city by train to Rostov-on-Don. The fastest options are branded trains Moscow-Anapa and Moscow-Adler.
The journey takes 16 hours, the ticket costs from 2000 rubles. for a place in a reserved seat carriage.
By bus
You can also get to the city by bus. A ticket costs approximately 1,300 rubles, buses run from the Moscow Orekhovo metro station. Travel time is approximately 17 hours.
Vintage sundial
They are found at the beginning of the Depaldov staircase. The sculpture is not complicated, the dial is made of marble, the hand is iron. They show the correct time, you can see how many compare it with indicators on gadgets, only unlike the latter, these watches will show the exact time for another century. They are ancient and have been measuring time for almost 200 years, reflecting the rhythm of life in the city - calm and leisurely.